Bill Text: NY A09818 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes the "broadband deployment assistance act"; requires that substantially similar permits for broadband deployment be processed together at the same time and on an expedited basis; defines terms; authorizes municipalities to simultaneously process certain broadband permit applications that are substantially similar.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-04-09 - referred to local governments [A09818 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A09818-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          9818

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                      April 9, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by M. of A. JONES -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Local Governments

        AN ACT to amend the general municipal  law,  in  relation  to  requiring
          substantially similar permits for broadband deployment to be processed
          together at the same time and on an expedited basis

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the  "broadband
     2  deployment assistance act of 2024".
     3    §  2.  Legislative intent. The legislature finds and declares that the
     4  public's increased reliance on  high-speed  internet  access  for  work,
     5  telehealth,  emergency response, education and commerce demonstrates the
     6  need for legislation to accelerate the deployment of  broadband  infras-
     7  tructure.  The length of time it takes for a local jurisdiction to proc-
     8  ess permits for broadband projects directly impacts the length  of  time
     9  it  takes  before a project can provide high-speed internet service to a
    10  local community and get people connected. The State's Broadband  Equity,
    11  Access,  and  Deployment  Program  proposal  identified streamlining the
    12  permitting process as a critical component  in  the  program's  success.
    13  Consistent  with  these  findings, the measures set forth in this legis-
    14  lation will accelerate broadband  deployment,  to  the  benefit  of  the
    15  people of the state.
    16    The  legislature  further  finds  and declares that processing several
    17  substantially similar broadband permit applications  at  the  same  time
    18  will  not  only  allow  local  governments to continue to receive permit
    19  fees, but will also enable their staffs  to  process  broadband  permits
    20  more efficiently, as a group, and thus to help bridge the digital divide
    21  and  more  quickly connect communities to high-speed internet. This will
    22  allow the state to make efficient  use  of  incoming  broadband  funding
    23  while  creating greater broadband equity among communities so more indi-
    24  viduals can have access to  high-speed  internet  access  for  emergency
    25  response, remote work, telehealth, education and commerce.
    26    § 3. The general municipal law is amended by adding a new article 13-E
    27  to read as follows:

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD14408-02-4

        A. 9818                             2

     1                                ARTICLE 13-E
     2                                  BROADBAND
     3  Section 300. Definitions.
     4          301. Permits for broadband projects.
     5    § 300. Definitions.  For  the  purposes of this article, the following
     6  terms shall have the following meanings  unless  the  context  indicates
     7  otherwise:
     8    1. "Batch broadband permit processing" means the simultaneous process-
     9  ing of more than one substantially similar broadband permit application.
    10    2.  "Broadband  permit  application"  means  an  application  or other
    11  request for approval submitted for review to a municipality in order  to
    12  authorize  the  construction or any portion or stage of the construction
    13  of a facility, including multiple applications or permits  required  and
    14  associated with the same facility.
    15    3.  "Facility"  means, but shall not be limited to, cable of any type,
    16  including associated electronics,  wireless  transmission  or  reception
    17  equipment,  or  any other type of equipment used in whole or in part for
    18  the transport of data, video or voice communications or services by wire
    19  or radio.
    20    4. "Initial application requirement" means the first step required  by
    21  a  municipality for an applicant to initiate a broadband permit applica-
    22  tion, which may be, but shall not be limited to, the filing of a  permit
    23  application  or  the  scheduling of a pre-application meeting, whichever
    24  occurs earlier.
    25    5. "Presumptively reasonable time"  means  sixty  days  for  attaching
    26  facilities  to  existing structures or ninety days for attaching facili-
    27  ties to  new  structures,  in  either  case  following  the  applicant's
    28  completion of the initial application requirement, except as modified by
    29  a  mutual, written agreement between the municipality and the applicant;
    30  provided, however, that if the  municipality  provides  a  determination
    31  backed  by substantial written evidence that more time for review of the
    32  broadband permit application is needed, the minimum needed time, as  set
    33  forth  in  the determination, shall apply. If an applicant believes that
    34  such a determination is insufficiently supported, the applicant may seek
    35  review of the determination in a proceeding pursuant to  article  seven-
    36  ty-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules. The proceeding shall be
    37  given preference and shall be brought on for argument on such terms  and
    38  conditions as the presiding justice may direct, not to exceed forty-five
    39  days.  In any such proceeding, the municipality shall bear the burden of
    40  proof.
    41    6. "Substantially similar broadband permit applications" means  broad-
    42  band  permit  applications that share substantial commonalities in terms
    43  of purpose, equipment, location, or general design.
    44    § 301. Permits for broadband projects. 1. Upon receipt of up to thirty
    45  substantially similar broadband permit applications from a single appli-
    46  cant, the municipality shall process such applications at the same  time
    47  and  on  an expedited basis within a presumptively reasonable time.  The
    48  applicant shall explicitly identify  the  applications  for  which  such
    49  batch broadband permit processing is requested. The applicant shall have
    50  the  discretion to file a consolidated application. The municipality may
    51  not refuse to accept such applications in order to defer  the  start  of
    52  the presumptively reasonable time period.
    53    2.  Once  a  broadband  permit application is submitted, either at the
    54  time of the initial application requirement or subsequently, the munici-
    55  pality shall notify the applicant in writing within  ten  days  of  such
    56  application submission if the application is materially incomplete. Such

        A. 9818                             3

     1  notice shall clearly and specifically identify all documents or informa-
     2  tion  alleged  to be missing from the application, and shall specify the
     3  related code provision, ordinance, application instruction or  otherwise
     4  publicly-stated  procedures  related to the alleged missing information.
     5  The issuance of such a notice shall not toll  or  otherwise  affect  the
     6  running  of the presumptively reasonable time, unless such time is meas-
     7  ured from the filing of the permit application, in which case the sixty-
     8  or ninety-day period shall  restart  at  the  time  that  the  applicant
     9  submits the complete application.
    10    3.  If  a  municipality  does  not  approve such substantially similar
    11  broadband permit applications submitted for batch broadband permit proc-
    12  essing, or issue permits or other required  authorizations  pursuant  to
    13  such  applications,  within  the  presumptively reasonable time, all the
    14  permits in the batch shall be deemed approved.
    15    4. If a municipality determines  that  one  or  more  of  the  permits
    16  submitted  for  batch broadband permit processing are not approved, such
    17  denial shall not affect the  timely  and  expedited  processing  of  the
    18  remaining permits. If the final decision is to deny the application, the
    19  final decision document shall state the basis for such denial, including
    20  specific  code  provisions  on  which the denial was based, and send the
    21  decision document to the applicant on or before the day of denial.
    22    5. A permit for construction granted pursuant to this section shall be
    23  valid for a period of one year after issuance  unless  the  jurisdiction
    24  and  applicant agree to extend the one-year period or delay is caused by
    25  events outside of the reasonable control of the applicant.
    26    6. Where limited resources affect a municipality's ability to  process
    27  batched  broadband  permit  applications, a municipality shall work with
    28  the applicant in good faith to resolve those resource limitations, which
    29  may include, but is not  limited  to,  provision  by  the  applicant  of
    30  supplemental resources.
    31    7.  For  the purposes of this article, a period of time expressed as a
    32  number of days shall be computed in accordance with  section  twenty  of
    33  the general construction law.
    34    8.  This  article  shall  not apply to cities with a population of one
    35  million or greater.
    36    § 4. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    37  have become a law.
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