Bill Text: NY S00127 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes the rural homeowners assistance program for assisting first time, low or moderate income, or minority homeowners from foreclosure by authorizing and directing the commissioner of state division of housing and community renewal to enter into contracts with neighborhood preservation companies to provide such assistance to residents in certain rural communities.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-01-06 - REFERRED TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT [S00127 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-S00127-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          127
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 7, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen. SAMPSON -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Finance
       AN ACT to amend the private housing finance law, in relation  to  estab-
         lishing  the  rural homeowners assistance program and making an appro-
         priation therefor
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1. The private housing finance law is amended by adding a new
    2  article 16-B to read as follows:
    3                                ARTICLE XVI-B
    4                   RURAL HOMEOWNERSHIP ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
    5  SECTION 930. DECLARATION OF LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.
    6          931. DEFINITIONS.
    7          932. CONTRACTS WITH NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION COMPANIES IN RURAL
    8                 AREAS.
    9          933. PAYMENTS  TO  NEIGHBORHOOD   PRESERVATION   COMPANIES   FOR
   10                 HOMEOWNERSHIP, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND TRAINING.
   11          934. LEGAL AID AGREEMENTS.
   12          935. ANNUAL REPORT TO THE LEGISLATURE.
   13    S  930.  DECLARATION  OF  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS. THE LEGISLATURE HEREBY
   14  FINDS AND DECLARES THAT THERE HAS DEVELOPED A DAMAGING IMPACT OF  PREDA-
   15  TORY  AND  SUB-PRIME  RESIDENTIAL  MORTGAGE  LENDING PATTERNS IN VARIOUS
   16  VULNERABLE NEIGHBORHOODS AND COMMUNITIES  OF  THE  STATE  AND  THAT  THE
   17  RELATIONSHIP  BETWEEN  THE  PREDOMINANCE  OF  SUB-PRIME  LOANS  AND HIGH
   18  CONCENTRATIONS OF FORECLOSURE ACTIONS BEING FILED HAS BEEN FORECAST  AND
   19  CLEARLY  DOCUMENTED.  THE LEGISLATURE FURTHER FINDS THAT THE SCARCITY OF
   20  RESOURCES DEDICATED TO  HOUSING  COUNSELING  AND  HOME  BUYER  EDUCATION
   21  SERVICES  HAS  LEFT MANY FIRST TIME, LOW OR MODERATE INCOME, OR MINORITY
   22  HOMEBUYERS AT RISK.
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD02009-01-9
       S. 127                              2
    1    THE  LEGISLATURE  FURTHER  FINDS  THAT  IN  RURAL  COMMUNITIES   WHERE
    2  SUB-PRIME LENDERS DOMINATE REFINANCING AND HOME EQUITY MORTGAGE MARKETS,
    3  AND  WHERE NECESSITY COMBINED WITH POOR DECISION-MAKING OFTEN PLACES LOW
    4  AND MODERATE INCOME HOMEOWNERS IN NON-SUSTAINABLE MORTGAGE PRODUCTS, THE
    5  ADJUSTED  COST  OF  THE HOME IS FREQUENTLY EXCEEDED AS A RESULT OF REFI-
    6  NANCING PRODUCTS, HOME EQUITY PRODUCTS COMPOUNDED WITH FIRST  MORTGAGES,
    7  AND  RUNAWAY  FEES. AS A RESULT, MANY HOMEOWNERS ARE RENDERED AT RISK OF
    8  FORECLOSURE. BESIDES THE PERSONAL TRAGEDIES THESE HOUSEHOLDS FACE, FORE-
    9  CLOSURE FURTHER AFFECTS NEIGHBORHOODS AND COMMUNITIES BY  DE-STABILIZING
   10  THE  CHARACTER  OF THE AREA. THE LEGISLATURE FURTHER FINDS THAT IN ORDER
   11  TO PREVENT AND/OR MITIGATE  FORECLOSURES,  FINANCIAL  LITERACY  MUST  BE
   12  IMPARTED  TO INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE ABOUT TO PURCHASE A HOME OR ARE AT RISK
   13  OF FORECLOSURE.
   14    THE LEGISLATURE  FURTHER  FINDS  THAT  THE  NEIGHBORHOOD  PRESERVATION
   15  COMPANIES  WHICH  HAVE BEEN ESTABLISHED THROUGHOUT THE STATE ARE INSTRU-
   16  MENTAL AS PROVIDERS OF INFORMATION, TRAINING AND ASSISTANCE TO RESIDENTS
   17  IN THEIR SERVICE AREAS IN NEED OF HOUSING SERVICES INTERVENTION  IN  THE
   18  RETENTION  OF AFFORDABLE HOMEOWNERSHIP; THAT CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY AN
   19  AFFORDABLE RENTAL HOUSING CRISIS HAVE OVERBURDENED THEIR  RESOURCES  AND
   20  ARE  BEING  COMPOUNDED  BY  THE  DEMAND FOR HOMEOWNERSHIP ASSISTANCE AND
   21  FORECLOSURE PREVENTION; AND THAT THERE IS A NECESSITY FOR  THE  SERVICES
   22  OF  NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION COMPANIES FAMILIAR WITH THE SPECIFIC NEEDS
   23  OF THE RESIDENTS IN THEIR SERVICE AREAS TO PROVIDE  TARGETED  ASSISTANCE
   24  TO EXISTING AND POTENTIAL HOMEOWNERS TO SECURE PERMANENT, AFFORDABLE AND
   25  FISCALLY  VIABLE HOMEOWNERSHIP. THE NECESSITY IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST FOR
   26  THE PROVISIONS HEREINAFTER ENACTED IS HEREBY DECLARED  AS  A  MATTER  OF
   27  LEGISLATIVE DETERMINATION.
   28    S  931.  DEFINITIONS. AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE, THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND
   29  PHRASES SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
   30    1. "COMMISSIONER" SHALL MEAN THE COMMISSIONER OF THE STATE DIVISION OF
   31  HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL.
   32    2. "DIVISION" SHALL MEAN THE STATE DIVISION OF HOUSING  AND  COMMUNITY
   33  RENEWAL.
   34    3. "NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION COMPANY" SHALL MEAN A CORPORATION ORGAN-
   35  IZED  UNDER  THE  PROVISIONS OF THE NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION LAW WHICH
   36  HAS BEEN PRIMARILY ENGAGED IN ONE OR  MORE  PRESERVATION  ACTIVITIES  AS
   37  DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION FIVE OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND TWO OF THIS CHAPTER.
   38    4.  "HOMEOWNERSHIP  ASSISTANCE  ACTIVITIES"  SHALL MEAN COUNSELING FOR
   39  DEFAULT AND FORECLOSURE PREVENTION, BUDGET  MANAGEMENT,  DEBT  REDUCTION
   40  PLANNING,  CREDIT  REPAIR,  REFINANCING  OPTIONS,  IN THE RECOGNITION OF
   41  PREDATORY LENDERS, CONSUMER SCAMS, HOMEOWNER BASICS AND  THE  HIRING  OF
   42  CONTRACTORS  AND ALL SUCH OTHER ACTIVITIES AS MAY BE DEEMED ESSENTIAL TO
   43  ENSURING THE PREVENTION OF FORECLOSURE.
   44    5. "ACCESSIBILITY" SHALL MEAN CULTURAL AND LINGUISTIC ACCESSIBILITY TO
   45  DIVERSE RESIDENTS.
   46    6. "RESIDENTS" SHALL MEAN INDIVIDUALS OR  FAMILIES  WITH  INCOMES  NOT
   47  EXCEEDING  NINETY  PERCENT  OF  MEDIAN  INCOME  RESIDING  IN RURAL AREAS
   48  DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND THREE OF THIS CHAP-
   49  TER AND CURRENTLY IN RESIDENCE OR WITH EVIDENCE OF FORTHCOMING RESIDENCY
   50  IN THE SERVICE AREA.
   51    7. "SERVICE AREA" SHALL MEAN THE ESTABLISHED BOUNDARIES OF A NEIGHBOR-
   52  HOOD PRESERVATION COMPANY AS SPECIFIED IN SUBDIVISION THREE  OF  SECTION
   53  ONE THOUSAND THREE OF THIS CHAPTER.
   54    8.  "SIGNIFICANT"  SHALL MEAN NO LESS THAN SEVENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE
   55  SPECIFIED CONTRACTED SERVICES.
       S. 127                              3
    1    S 932. CONTRACTS WITH NEIGHBORHOOD  PRESERVATION  COMPANIES  IN  RURAL
    2  AREAS.  1. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL ENTER INTO CONTRACTS WITH NEIGHBORHOOD
    3  PRESERVATION  COMPANIES  FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF HOMEOWNERSHIP ASSISTANCE
    4  ACTIVITIES. SUCH CONTRACTS SHALL BE ENTERED INTO,  HOWEVER,  ONLY  AFTER
    5  APPROPRIATE  FINDINGS  BY  THE  COMMISSIONER AND SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE
    6  LIMITATIONS AS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION.
    7    2. PRIOR TO ENTERING INTO A CONTRACT  WITH  AN  EXISTING  NEIGHBORHOOD
    8  PRESERVATION  COMPANY,  THE COMMISSIONER SHALL HAVE MADE A FINDING, THAT
    9  THE COMPANY IS IN GOOD STANDING PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS  OF  SUBDIVI-
   10  SION  FIVE  OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND THREE OF THIS CHAPTER AND THAT THERE
   11  IS A NEED FOR PROPOSED HOMEOWNERSHIP ACTIVITIES BEING PROPOSED BASED  ON
   12  THE DOCUMENTED SUBMISSION OF THE COMPANY.
   13    3.  PRIOR  TO  ENTERING  INTO A CONTRACT WITH AN EXISTING NEIGHBORHOOD
   14  PRESERVATION COMPANY, THE COMMISSIONER SHALL HAVE MADE  A  FINDING  THAT
   15  THE  COMPANY  HAS  OR  IS PREPARED TO ENGAGE IN SERVICES OR HAS EMPLOYED
   16  PERSONS TO RENDER CULTURAL AND LINGUISTIC ACCESSIBILITY TO  THE  DIVERSE
   17  TARGET POPULATION.
   18    4.  CONTRACTS  ENTERED INTO PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION WITH NEIGHBORHOOD
   19  PRESERVATION COMPANIES SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO  PERIODS  OF  ONE
   20  YEAR,  BUT  MAY  THEREAFTER  BE  RENEWED,  EXTENDED  OR SUCCEEDED BY NEW
   21  CONTRACTS FROM YEAR TO YEAR IN THE DISCRETION OF THE COMMISSIONER;  THEY
   22  SHALL  BE  LIMITED IN AMOUNT TO FORTY-FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS PER YEAR AND
   23  SHALL NOT BE CONSIDERED PART OF THE AGGREGATE  SUM  LIMITATIONS  IMPOSED
   24  UNDER SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND THREE OF THIS CHAPTER.
   25    5.  PRIOR TO RENEWING OR EXTENDING A CONTRACT OR ENTERING A SUCCEEDING
   26  CONTRACT WITH A NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION  COMPANY  THE  DIVISION  SHALL
   27  DETERMINE THAT:
   28    (A)  THE  COMPANY SHALL HAVE SUBSTANTIALLY COMPLETED THE HOMEOWNERSHIP
   29  ACTIVITIES SPECIFIED IN THE CONTRACT TO BE RENEWED OR SUCCEEDED;
   30    (B) THE COMPANY SHALL HAVE RECEIVED THE SUMS AND  FUNDS  SPECIFIED  IN
   31  THIS SECTION; AND
   32    (C) THE ACTIVITIES CARRIED OUT BY THE COMPANY PURSUANT TO ITS CONTRACT
   33  SHALL  HAVE RESULTED IN A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ON THE NEEDS OF THE AT-RISK
   34  EXISTING AND POTENTIAL HOMEOWNERS IN THE SERVICE AREA.
   35    6. PRIOR TO TERMINATING OR NOT ENTERING INTO A SUCCEEDING CONTRACT THE
   36  DIVISION SHALL:
   37    (A) DETERMINE THAT THE COMPANY IS IN VIOLATION OF THE TERMS AND CONDI-
   38  TIONS OF THE CONTRACT OR THAT FUNDS PROVIDED PURSUANT  TO  THE  CONTRACT
   39  ARE  BEING  EXPENDED  IN  A  MANNER  NOT  CONSISTENT  WITH  THE TERMS OR
   40  PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE; OR
   41    (B) DETERMINE THAT THE SIGNIFICANT NEED IN THE SERVICE AREA  HAS  BEEN
   42  FULFILLED; OR
   43    (C)  PROVIDE THE COMPANY WITH WRITTEN NOTICE, AT LEAST FORTY-FIVE DAYS
   44  IN ADVANCE, OF ITS INTENT TO TERMINATE OR NOT  RENEW  THE  CONTRACT  AND
   45  PROVIDE  THE  COMPANY WITH THE OPPORTUNITY TO APPEAR AND BE HEARD BEFORE
   46  THE DIVISION WITH RESPECT TO THE REASONS FOR SUCH  PROPOSED  TERMINATION
   47  OR NON-RENEWAL. AT THE SAME TIME THAT A COMPANY IS NOTIFIED OF THE DIVI-
   48  SION'S  INTENT  TO  TERMINATE,  OR  NOT RENEW THE CONTRACT, THE DIVISION
   49  SHALL LIKEWISE INFORM THE SENATE  AND  ASSEMBLY  MEMBERS  WHO  REPRESENT
   50  AREAS WITHIN SUCH COMPANY'S GEOGRAPHIC BOUNDARIES.
   51    7. THE DIVISION MAY TEMPORARILY WITHHOLD PAYMENTS AND MAY ELECT NOT TO
   52  ENTER  INTO  A  SUCCEEDING  CONTRACT  WITH ANY NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION
   53  COMPANY IF THE COMPANY IS NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITH  THE  CONTRACT  OR  HAS
   54  WITHOUT GOOD CAUSE FAILED TO SUBMIT THE DOCUMENTATION REQUIRED UNDER THE
   55  CONTRACT.
       S. 127                              4
    1    S  933. PAYMENTS TO NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION COMPANIES FOR HOMEOWNER-
    2  SHIP, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND TRAINING. 1. EACH CONTRACT  ENTERED  INTO
    3  WITH  A  NEIGHBORHOOD  PRESERVATION COMPANY SHALL PROVIDE PAYMENT TO THE
    4  NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION COMPANY  FOR  RURAL  HOMEOWNERSHIP  ASSISTANCE
    5  ACTIVITIES WHICH THE COMPANY HAS PERFORMED.
    6    2.  PAYMENT  TO  NEIGHBORHOOD  PRESERVATION COMPANIES PURSUANT TO THIS
    7  ARTICLE SHALL BE RESTRICTED TO SUMS REQUIRED FOR THE PAYMENT OF SALARIES
    8  AND WAGES TO EMPLOYEES OF SUCH COMPANIES AND FEES TO  LEGAL  CONSULTANTS
    9  RETAINED  BY  THEM WHO ARE ENGAGED IN RENDERING HOMEOWNERSHIP ASSISTANCE
   10  ACTIVITIES TO THE TARGET POPULATION.
   11    3. PAYMENTS SHALL BE MADE BY THE DIVISION TO THE NEIGHBORHOOD  PRESER-
   12  VATION COMPANY, NOT LESS FREQUENTLY THAN SEMIANNUALLY AT OR PRIOR TO THE
   13  COMMENCEMENT OF THE CONTRACT, TO COMPENSATE THE COMPANY FOR THE HOMEOWN-
   14  ERSHIP  ASSISTANCE  ACTIVITIES  WHICH  IT  SHALL  UNDERTAKE  TO PERFORM;
   15  PROVIDED THAT WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACTS ENTERED INTO ON  OR  AFTER  JUNE
   16  THIRTIETH,  THE  FIRST SUCH PAYMENT SHALL BE MADE BY THE DIVISION BEGIN-
   17  NING ON OR AFTER JULY FIRST OF THE FISCAL YEAR FOR  WHICH  AN  APPROPRI-
   18  ATION  IN  SUPPORT OF SUCH PAYMENT IS MADE AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT THE
   19  FINAL SUCH PAYMENT TO THE NEIGHBORHOOD  PRESERVATION  COMPANY  SHALL  BE
   20  MADE  NO  LATER THAN MARCH THIRTY-FIRST OF SUCH FISCAL YEAR, UNLESS SUCH
   21  PAYMENT HAS BEEN WITHHELD PURSUANT  TO  THE  PROVISIONS  OF  SUBDIVISION
   22  SEVEN OF SECTION NINE HUNDRED THIRTY-TWO OF THIS ARTICLE.
   23    S  934.  LEGAL  AID  AGREEMENTS. A PORTION OF THE FUNDS, NOT TO EXCEED
   24  TWENTY PERCENT OF THE APPROPRIATION, FOR THE ACTIVITIES SPECIFIED  UNDER
   25  THIS  ARTICLE  SHALL  BE  DEDICATED, ON A COMPETITIVE BASIS AND BASED ON
   26  NEEDS IDENTIFIED BY EACH COMPANY, TO LEGAL AID ORGANIZATIONS WITH ESTAB-
   27  LISHED TIES TO THE NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION COMPANY APPLICANT'S SERVICE
   28  AREA FOR THE PROVISION  OF  LEGAL  SERVICES.  IN  THE  EVENT  THAT  SUCH
   29  NOT-FOR-PROFIT  LEGAL AID ORGANIZATIONS ARE NOT AVAILABLE, THE NEIGHBOR-
   30  HOOD PRESERVATION COMPANY SHALL SUBCONTRACT WITH INDIVIDUAL ATTORNEYS OR
   31  LAW FIRMS WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE COMMISSIONER.
   32    S 935. ANNUAL REPORT TO THE LEGISLATURE. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL SUBMIT
   33  AN ANNUAL REPORT TO THE LEGISLATURE ON OR BEFORE  DECEMBER  THIRTY-FIRST
   34  ON  THE  IMPLEMENTATION  OF THIS ARTICLE. SUCH REPORT SHALL INCLUDE, BUT
   35  NOT BE LIMITED TO, FOR EACH COMPANY RECEIVING FUNDS UNDER THIS ARTICLE:
   36    1. A DESCRIPTION OF SUCH COMPANY'S CONTRACT AMOUNT,
   37    2. THE SPECIFIC HOMEOWNERSHIP ACTIVITIES PERFORMED BY SUCH COMPANY,
   38    3. THE NUMBER OF PERSONS SERVED BY THE COMPANY AND, IF APPLICABLE, ITS
   39  LEGAL AID CONSULTANT, AND
   40    4. THE IMPACT OF THE ACTIVITIES PERFORMED.
   41    S 2. The sum of one million dollars ($1,000,000.00), or so much there-
   42  of as may be necessary, is hereby appropriated to the state division  of
   43  housing and community renewal out of any moneys in the state treasury in
   44  the  general  fund  to  the  credit of the state division of housing and
   45  community renewal, not  otherwise  appropriated,  and  made  immediately
   46  available,  for  the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this act.
   47  Such moneys shall be payable on the audit and warrant of the comptroller
   48  on vouchers certified or approved by the commission of the  state  divi-
   49  sion of housing and community renewal in the manner prescribed by law.
   50    S 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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