Bill Text: NY S00376 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes broadband franchises in cities with a population of one million or more.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION [S00376 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S00376-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                           376

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                       (Prefiled)

                                     January 4, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  PARKER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation

        AN ACT to amend the  transportation  corporations  law  and  the  public
          service law, in relation to authorizing broadband franchises in cities
          with a population of one million or more

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 27  of  the  transportation  corporations  law,  as
     2  amended  by  chapter  840  of  the  laws  of 1977, is amended to read as
     3  follows:
     4    § 27. Construction of  lines.  1.  Any  such  corporation  may  erect,
     5  construct  and  maintain the necessary fixtures for its lines upon, over
     6  or under any of the public roads, streets  and  highways;  and  through,
     7  across  or  under any of the waters within the limits of this state, and
     8  may erect, construct and maintain its necessary stations, plants, equip-
     9  ment or lines upon, through or over any other land, subject to the right
    10  of the owners thereof to full compensation for the  same.  If  any  such
    11  corporation  can  not  agree  with such owner or owners upon the compen-
    12  sation to be paid therefor, such compensation shall  be  ascertained  in
    13  the manner provided in the eminent domain procedure law. Any such corpo-
    14  ration  is  authorized, from time to time, to construct and lay lines of
    15  electrical conductors under ground in any city, village or  town  within
    16  the limits of this state, subject to all the provisions of law in refer-
    17  ence to such companies not inconsistent with this section; provided that
    18  such corporation shall, before laying any such line in any city, village
    19  or  town  of this state, first obtain from the common council of cities,
    20  or  other  body  having  like  jurisdiction  therein,  the  trustees  of
    21  villages,  or  the  town superintendents of towns, permission to use the
    22  streets within such city, village or town for the  purposes  herein  set
    23  forth.  Nothing  in  this  section  shall  limit,  alter,  or affect the

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02371-01-3

        S. 376                              2

     1  provisions or powers relating or granted to telegraph corporations here-
     2  tofore created by special act of the legislature of this  state,  except
     3  in  so  far  as to confer on any such corporation the right to lay elec-
     4  trical conductors under ground.
     5    2.  (a)  Notwithstanding  anything  to  the  contrary in this section,
     6  compensation to cities with a population of one million or more for  use
     7  and  occupancy  of public rights-of-way by lines of any such corporation
     8  (whether of electrical conductors or telecommunications lines which  are
     9  not  conductors,  such  as  fiber  optic  lines) heretofore or hereafter
    10  located within such cities shall equal the amount set forth in  subdivi-
    11  sion  three  of  section ninety-nine-a of the public service law, except
    12  that with respect to any such city and corporation that  enters  into  a
    13  franchise  agreement in accordance with the terms of such city's charter
    14  regarding franchise agreements such compensation shall be as provided in
    15  such franchise agreement during the term of such franchise agreement.
    16    (b) To the extent that any entity holds rights preexisting the  effec-
    17  tive date of paragraph (a) of this subdivision with respect to the occu-
    18  pancy  of  public  rights-of-way for certain lines of electrical conduc-
    19  tors,  and  to  the  extent  such  preexisting  rights  would  bar   the
    20  application  of  paragraph  (a)  of this subdivision to such lines, then
    21  paragraph (a) of this subdivision shall not  apply  to  those  lines  to
    22  which such bar would be applicable.
    23    § 2. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 99-a to
    24  read as follows:
    25    § 99-a. Franchises in cities with a population of one million or more.
    26  1.  (a)  The  owner  of  communications  lines located within the public
    27  rights-of-way in any city with a population of one million or more  that
    28  are  used  for  the  provision of information services shall pay to such
    29  city the compensation amount, except that with respect to any such  city
    30  and  owner  that  have  entered into an unexpired franchise agreement or
    31  revocable consent agreement (whichever  may  be  applicable  under  such
    32  city's  charter) for the use of public rights-of-way to provide informa-
    33  tion services in accordance  with  the  terms  of  such  city's  charter
    34  regarding such franchise agreements or revocable consent agreements such
    35  compensation  shall, for the term of such franchise agreement or revoca-
    36  ble consent agreement, be as provided in  such  franchise  agreement  or
    37  revocable consent agreement.
    38    (b)  Notwithstanding  paragraph (a) of this subdivision, to the extent
    39  that with respect to a communications line the owner  has  paid  compen-
    40  sation  to  the  city in accordance with subdivision two of this section
    41  with respect to a particular period, the amount of  such  payment  shall
    42  constitute  a credit against the payment due with respect to that period
    43  under this subdivision.
    44    2. (a) The owner of communications lines  located  within  the  public
    45  rights-of-way  in any city with a population of one million or more that
    46  are used for the provision of telecommunications services shall  pay  to
    47  such  city the compensation amount, except that with respect to any such
    48  city and owner that have entered into an unexpired  franchise  agreement
    49  or  revocable  consent agreement (whichever may be applicable under such
    50  city's charter) for the use of public rights-of-way to provide  telecom-
    51  munications services in accordance with the terms of such city's charter
    52  regarding such franchise agreements or revocable consent agreements such
    53  compensation shall be as provided in such franchise agreement or revoca-
    54  ble consent agreement.
    55    (b)  Notwithstanding  paragraph (a) of this subdivision, to the extent
    56  that with respect to a communications line the owner  has  paid  compen-

        S. 376                              3

     1  sation  to  the  city in accordance with subdivision one of this section
     2  with respect to a particular period, the amount of  such  payment  shall
     3  constitute  a credit against the payment due with respect to that period
     4  under this subdivision.
     5    3.  (a)  The compensation amount applicable to each communication line
     6  occupying public rights-of-way for each full calendar year of such occu-
     7  pation shall be calculated by multiplying the number of linear feet such
     8  line occupies in the public rights-of-way by the per foot fee.  The  per
     9  foot fee with respect to communications lines within any county shall be
    10  calculated by dividing the franchise fee paid by the primary cable fran-
    11  chisee in such county to the local franchising authority during calendar
    12  year two thousand twelve by the number of linear feet which occupied the
    13  public  rights-of-way  within such county during calendar year two thou-
    14  sand twelve and which were used by such primary cable franchisee for the
    15  provision of cable television service. The primary cable franchisee in a
    16  county is the entity holding a franchise from the applicable local fran-
    17  chising authority authorizing the provision of cable television  service
    18  within  such county; provided that to the extent that there is more than
    19  one such entity in a county then the primary cable franchisee  for  such
    20  county  shall  be the entity that paid the highest total amount of fran-
    21  chise fees applicable to its cable television service within such county
    22  during calendar year two thousand twelve.
    23    (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subdivision, with respect to
    24  any entity which holds a cable television franchise, the amount of fran-
    25  chise fees paid by such entity with respect to those  lines  within  its
    26  applicable  franchise  area  which  lines  are used for the provision of
    27  cable television service shall constitute a  credit  against  the  total
    28  compensation amount payable with respect to such lines, and further that
    29  in  no  event shall the total compensation amount required to be paid by
    30  any entity that holds a cable television franchise agreement exceed  the
    31  maximum  amount,  with respect to lines which are used for the provision
    32  of cable television service, permitted to be charged under federal law.
    33    4. Cities with a population of one million or more are hereby  author-
    34  ized,  to  adopt,  to  the  extent not inconsistent with state law, with
    35  respect  to  telecommunications  services,  requirements  necessary   to
    36  preserve  and  advance  universal service, protect the public safety and
    37  welfare, ensure the continued quality  of  telecommunications  services,
    38  and  safeguard  the  rights  of consumers, as a delegee of the authority
    39  described in title 47, section 253(b) of the United States Code  or  any
    40  successor  provision  thereto. Such requirements may be adopted by local
    41  law or rule or  pursuant  to  contracts  or  agreement,  to  the  extent
    42  consistent with the applicable city charter.
    43    5. For the purposes of this section, "communications lines" shall mean
    44  cable,  wire, fiber or other closed path transmission medium that may be
    45  used in lieu of cable, wire or fiber for the same purposes, and  related
    46  equipment  and  facilities  used for the provision of one or more of the
    47  following services:  telecommunications services,  information  services
    48  and  cable television services (each of which is defined for purposes of
    49  this section as it is defined in title 47 of the United States Code).
    50    6. Any fee or compensation for  use  or  occupancy  of  communications
    51  lines within the public rights-of-way under a franchise agreement with a
    52  city  pursuant  to this section, shall not be passed through in whole or
    53  in part as a fee, charge, increased service cost, or by any other  means
    54  to any consumers residing outside of such city.
    55    § 3. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    56  sion,  section  or  part  of  this act shall be adjudged by any court of

        S. 376                              4

     1  competent  jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment  shall  not affect,
     2  impair,  or invalidate  the remainder thereof, but shall be confined  in
     3  its  operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision,  section
     4  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
     5  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
     6  the   legislature  that  this  act  would have been enacted even if such
     7  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
     8    § 4. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
     9  have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
    10  repeal  of  any  rule  or regulation necessary for the implementation of
    11  this act on its effective date are authorized to be made  and  completed
    12  on or before such effective date.
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