Bill Text: NY S01824 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Amends the NY government reorganization and citizen empowerment act, relating to the requirements for consolidation or dissolution of certain local government entities.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2012-06-20 - referred to local governments [S01824 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S01824-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         1824
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   January 13, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen. MARTINS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Local Government
       AN ACT to amend the general municipal law and the  municipal  home  rule
         law,  in  relation to the requirements for consolidating or dissolving
         certain local government entities
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1. Subdivision 2 of section 752 of the general municipal law,
    2  as added by chapter 74 of the laws  of  2009,  is  amended  to  read  as
    3  follows:
    4    2. The proposed joint consolidation agreement shall specify:
    5    (a) the name of each local government entity to be consolidated;
    6    (b)  the  name  of  the proposed consolidated local government entity,
    7  which name shall be such as to distinguish it from the name of any other
    8  like unit of government in the state of New York (except the name of any
    9  one of the entities to be consolidated);
   10    (c) the rights, duties and obligations of  the  proposed  consolidated
   11  local government entity;
   12    (d)  the  territorial  boundaries  of  the proposed consolidated local
   13  government entity;
   14    (e) the type and/or class of the proposed consolidated  local  govern-
   15  ment entity;
   16    (f)  the  governmental organization of the proposed consolidated local
   17  government entity insofar as it concerns elected and appointed officials
   18  and public employees, along with a transitional plan  and  schedule  for
   19  elections and appointments of officials;
   20    (g) a fiscal estimate of the cost of and savings which may be realized
   21  from consolidation, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:
   22    (I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD01531-01-1
       S. 1824                             2
    1    (II)  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING THE PROVISION OF PARTICULAR
    2  SERVICES, AND THE EXTENT TO  WHICH  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING
    3  SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH CONSOLIDATION;
    4    (III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
    5    (IV)  INCREASED  AID  FROM THE STATE TO THE RESULTING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
    6  ENTITY; AND
    7    (V) THE EXTENT TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER  BE  PROVIDED  THROUGH
    8  THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
    9    (h)  THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
   10  LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES TO BE CONSOLIDATED;
   11    (I) WHETHER THE  CONSOLIDATION  WILL  RESULT  IN  A  NET  INCREASE  OR
   12  DECREASE  IN  THE  STATE'S  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITIES  AS THAT TERM IS
   13  DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE;
   14    (J) each entity's assets, including, but  not  limited  to,  real  and
   15  personal  property,  and  the fair value thereof in current money of the
   16  United States;
   17    [(i)] (K) each  entity's  liabilities  and  indebtedness,  bonded  and
   18  otherwise,  and  the  fair  value thereof in current money of the United
   19  States;
   20    [(j)] (L) terms for the disposition of  existing  assets,  liabilities
   21  and  indebtedness of each local government entity, either jointly, sepa-
   22  rately or in certain defined proportions;
   23    [(k)] (M) terms for the common administration and uniform  enforcement
   24  of  local laws, ordinances, resolutions, orders and the like, within the
   25  proposed consolidated local government entity, consistent  with  section
   26  seven hundred sixty-nine of this title;
   27    [(l)] (N) the effective date of the proposed consolidation; and
   28    [(m)] (O) the time and place or places for the public hearing or hear-
   29  ings  on such proposed joint consolidation agreement pursuant to section
   30  seven hundred fifty-four of this title.
   31    S 2. Section 755 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter  74
   32  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   33    S 755. Referendum resolution for consolidation [of towns or villages].
   34  1.  [If  a  joint consolidation agreement calls for the consolidation of
   35  two or more towns, two or  more  villages  or  one  or  more  towns  and
   36  villages,  then contemporaneous] CONTEMPORANEOUS with the final approval
   37  of the joint consolidation agreement pursuant to  subdivision  three  of
   38  section  seven  hundred  fifty-four of this title, the governing body or
   39  bodies of the local government entities to be consolidated shall enact a
   40  resolution calling for a referendum on the proposed consolidation by the
   41  electors in each of the entities.
   42    2. The resolution calling for the referendum on the  proposed  consol-
   43  idation shall:
   44    (a)  provide (i) the name of each [of the towns and/or villages] LOCAL
   45  GOVERNMENT ENTITY proposed to be consolidated, (ii)  a  statement  fully
   46  describing the territory to be included within the proposed consolidated
   47  local  government  entity,  (iii)  the name of the proposed consolidated
   48  local government entity, and  (iv)  the  date  for  the  referendum,  in
   49  accordance  with subdivision one of section seven hundred fifty-eight of
   50  this title;
   51    (b) state the substance of the question to be submitted to  the  elec-
   52  tors; and
   53    (c)  set forth such other matters as may be necessary to call, provide
   54  for and give notice of the referendum and to  provide  for  the  conduct
   55  thereof and the canvass of the returns thereupon.
       S. 1824                             3
    1    3.  The  resolution  calling  for a referendum on the proposed consol-
    2  idation shall have attached to it the  final  approved  version  of  the
    3  joint consolidation agreement.
    4    S  3.  Subdivision  2  of section 757 of the general municipal law, as
    5  added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    6    2. The petition shall contain [the] signatures [of] EQUAL TO at  least
    7  ten  percent  of  the number of electors AT THE LAST GENERAL ELECTION OF
    8  THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY or five thousand  [electors],  whichever  is
    9  less,  in  each  local  government  entity to be consolidated; provided,
   10  however, that where the  local  government  entity  to  be  consolidated
   11  contains  five  hundred  or  fewer  electors, the petition shall contain
   12  [the] signatures [of] EQUAL TO at least twenty percent of the number  of
   13  electors AT THE LAST GENERAL ELECTION OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. No
   14  signature  on a petition is valid unless it is the original signature of
   15  an elector AND SIGNED WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF THE PETITION BEING FILED WITH
   16  THE CLERK.
   17    S 4. Section 760 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter  74
   18  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   19    S  760. Duty to approve proposed elector initiated consolidation plan.
   20  1. In the case of a proposed consolidation of local government  entities
   21  properly  initiated  by  petition  of electors pursuant to section seven
   22  hundred fifty-seven of this title, if a majority of the electors  voting
   23  in  a  referendum  held  in  each of the local government entities to be
   24  consolidated vote in favor of  consolidation,  the  entities'  governing
   25  body  or bodies shall meet within thirty days after certification of the
   26  favorable vote [and, within one hundred eighty  days  of  such  meeting,
   27  prepare  and  approve by resolution a proposed elector initiated consol-
   28  idation plan].
   29    2. WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS OF A MEETING OF THE LOCAL  GOVERNING  BODY  OR
   30  BODIES  PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE LOCAL GOVERNING
   31  BODY OR BODIES MUST PREPARE AND APPROVE  A  PROPOSED  ELECTOR  INITIATED
   32  CONSOLIDATION  PLAN.   THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY OR BODIES MAY EXTEND THE
   33  TIME TO COMPLETE THE CONSOLIDATION PLAN BY NINETY-DAY INTERVALS  FOR  UP
   34  TO ONE ADDITIONAL YEAR.
   35    3. The proposed elector initiated consolidation plan shall include:
   36    (a) the name of each local government entity to be consolidated;
   37    (b) the name of what will be the consolidated local government entity,
   38  which name shall be such as to distinguish it from the name of any other
   39  like unit of government in the state of New York (except the name of any
   40  one of the entities to be consolidated);
   41    (c)  the  rights,  duties  and  obligations  of the consolidated local
   42  government entity;
   43    (d) the territorial boundaries of the  consolidated  local  government
   44  entity;
   45    (e) the type and/or class of the consolidated local government entity;
   46    (f) the governmental organization of the consolidated local government
   47  entity insofar as it concerns elected and appointed officials and public
   48  employees, along with a transitional plan and schedule for elections and
   49  appointments of officials;
   50    (g) a fiscal estimate of the cost of and savings which may be realized
   51  from consolidation, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:
   52    (I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
   53    (II)  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING THE PROVISION OF PARTICULAR
   54  SERVICES, AND THE EXTENT TO  WHICH  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING
   55  SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH CONSOLIDATION;
   56    (III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
       S. 1824                             4
    1    (IV)  INCREASED  AID  FROM THE STATE TO THE RESULTING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
    2  ENTITY; AND
    3    (V)  THE  EXTENT  TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER BE PROVIDED THROUGH
    4  THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
    5    (h) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE  TAXPAYERS
    6  LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES TO BE CONSOLIDATED;
    7    (I)  WHETHER  THE  CONSOLIDATION  WILL  RESULT  IN  A  NET INCREASE OR
    8  DECREASE IN THE STATE'S  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITIES  AS  THAT  TERM  IS
    9  DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE;
   10    (J)  each  entity's  assets,  including,  but not limited to, real and
   11  personal property, and the fair value thereof in current  money  of  the
   12  United States;
   13    [(i)]  (K)  each  entity's  liabilities  and  indebtedness, bonded and
   14  otherwise, and the fair value thereof in current  money  of  the  United
   15  States;
   16    [(j)]  (L)  terms  for the disposition of existing assets, liabilities
   17  and indebtedness of each local government entity, either jointly,  sepa-
   18  rately or in certain defined proportions;
   19    [(k)]  (M) terms for the common administration and uniform enforcement
   20  of local laws, ordinances, resolutions, orders and the like, within  the
   21  consolidated  local  government  entity,  consistent  with section seven
   22  hundred sixty-nine of this title;
   23    [(l)] (N) the effective date of the consolidation; and
   24    [(m)] (O) the time and place or places for the public hearing or hear-
   25  ings on such proposed elector initiated consolidation plan  pursuant  to
   26  section seven hundred sixty-two of this title.
   27    S  5. Section 763 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
   28  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   29    S 763. [Effective date of] REFERENDUM ON THE elector initiated consol-
   30  idation plan[; permissive referendum].  1.  [Local  government  entities
   31  consolidated  pursuant  to  an elector initiated consolidated plan shall
   32  continue to be governed as before consolidation until the effective date
   33  of the consolidation specified in such plan, which date shall be no less
   34  than forty-five days after final  approval  of  such  plan  pursuant  to
   35  subdivision three of section seven hundred sixty-two or subdivision four
   36  of section seven hundred sixty-four of this title.
   37    2.  Notwithstanding  subdivision one of this section, the] THE elector
   38  initiated consolidation plan shall not take effect [if,  no  later  than
   39  forty-five  days  after  final  approval thereof pursuant to subdivision
   40  three of section seven hundred sixty-two or subdivision four of  section
   41  seven  hundred  sixty-four of this title, electors of a local government
   42  entity to be consolidated pursuant to such plan shall:
   43    (a) file an original petition, containing not less than the number  of
   44  signatures  provided for in subdivision three of this section, seeking a
   45  referendum on the question whether the elector  initiated  consolidation
   46  plan  shall  take effect, with the clerk of the town in which the entity
   47  or the greater portion of its territory is located, except that  if  the
   48  entity  is  a village the original petition of electors from the village
   49  shall be filed with the clerk of the village; and
   50    (b) thereafter less than] UNLESS a majority of the electors  in  [the]
   51  EACH entity vote in the affirmative on such question at a referendum.
   52    [3.  The  petition  shall  be  circulated, signed and authenticated in
   53  substantial compliance with the  provisions  of  section  seven  hundred
   54  fifty-seven  of  this  title,  shall  contain the signatures of at least
   55  twenty-five percent of the number of electors or fifteen thousand  elec-
   56  tors,  whichever  is  less, in the local government entity to be consol-
       S. 1824                             5
    1  idated, and shall be accompanied by a cover sheet containing  the  name,
    2  address  and  telephone  number of an individual who signed the petition
    3  and who will serve as a contact person.
    4    4.  Within ten days of the filing of the petition seeking a referendum
    5  on whether the elector initiated dissolution plan shall take effect, the
    6  clerk with whom the petition was filed shall make a final  determination
    7  regarding  the  sufficiency  of the number of signatures on the petition
    8  and provide timely written notice of such determination to  the  contact
    9  person  named  in the cover sheet accompanying the petition. The contact
   10  person or any individual who  signed  the  petition  may  seek  judicial
   11  review  of such determination in a proceeding pursuant to article seven-
   12  ty-eight of the civil practice law and rules. Upon the clerk's  determi-
   13  nation  that  the  petition contains no less than the required number of
   14  signatures, the governing body of the local government entity  to  which
   15  such  petition applies shall within thirty days enact a resolution call-
   16  ing for a referendum by the electors of  such  entity  on  the  question
   17  whether  to  approve  the elector initiated consolidation plan and set a
   18  date for such referendum in accordance with  subdivision  five  of  this
   19  section.
   20    5.] 2. The referendum on the question OF whether the elector initiated
   21  consolidation  plan  shall  take effect shall be submitted at [a special
   22  election to be held not less than sixty or more than ninety]  THE  LOCAL
   23  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY'S  NEXT  GENERAL  ELECTION OR AT THE NEXT ELECTION TO
   24  FILL A VACANCY IN OFFICE FOR A  LOCAL  ELECTED  OFFICIAL  OF  THE  LOCAL
   25  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY, WHICHEVER IS SOONER, BUT IN NO CASE MAY THE REFEREN-
   26  DUM BE HELD SOONER THAN FORTY-FIVE days after enactment of a  resolution
   27  pursuant  to subdivision [four] THREE of this section[, provided, howev-
   28  er, that in cases where a town or village general election falls  within
   29  such  period, the referendum question may be considered during a town or
   30  village general election].
   31    [6.] 3. Notice of the referendum shall be given to the electors of the
   32  local government entity to which the petition applies by publication  in
   33  a  newspaper  having  a general circulation within the boundaries of the
   34  entity at least once a week for four consecutive weeks immediately prior
   35  to the referendum. The notice shall include, but not be limited to:
   36    (a) a summary of the contents of the resolution and elector  initiated
   37  consolidation plan;
   38    (b)  a  statement as to where may be examined a copy of the resolution
   39  and elector initiated consolidation plan;
   40    (c) the time and place or places at which the referendum will be held,
   41  in accordance with subdivision [five] TWO of this section; and
   42    (d) such other matters as may be necessary to call,  provide  for  and
   43  give notice of the referendum and to provide for the conduct thereof and
   44  the canvass of the returns thereupon.
   45    [7.]  4. In a referendum held pursuant to this section, the referendum
   46  question shall be placed before the electors  of  the  local  government
   47  entity  to which the petition applies in a form reading substantially as
   48  follows:
   49    "The voters of the (insert type and  name  of  each  local  government
   50  entity  to which the consolidation plan applies) having previously voted
   51  to consolidate, shall the  elector  initiated  consolidation  plan  take
   52  effect?
   53    YES ____
   54    NO _____"
   55    [8.] 5. The elector initiated consolidation plan shall not take effect
   56  unless  a majority of the electors voting in the local government entity
       S. 1824                             6
    1  to which the petition applies vote in favor of such plan taking  effect.
    2  If  such  a majority vote does not result, the referendum shall fail and
    3  consolidation shall not take effect.
    4    6.  IF  THE REFERENDUM SHALL FAIL, THE CONSOLIDATION PROCESS SPECIFIED
    5  BY THIS TITLE SHALL NOT BE INITIATED FOR THE LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITIES
    6  BY  ELECTORATE PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY-SEVEN OF
    7  THIS TITLE WITHIN FOUR YEARS OF THE DATE OF THE REFERENDUM.
    8    S 6. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of  section  773  of  the  general
    9  municipal law, as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to
   10  read as follows:
   11    (a)  a resolution of the governing body of the local government entity
   12  to be dissolved [endorsing a proposed dissolution plan]; or
   13    S 7. Section 774 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter  74
   14  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   15    S  774.  Proposed  dissolution  plan. 1. The governing body of a local
   16  government entity may, by resolution, [endorse  a  proposed  dissolution
   17  plan  for  the  purpose of commencing dissolution proceedings under this
   18  article] INITIATE A DISSOLUTION PROCEEDING BY FORMING  A  COMMISSION  TO
   19  STUDY,  FORMULATE  A  PLAN  FOR,  AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING THE
   20  DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF A LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   21    2. THE COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF  THIS  SECTION
   22  MAY HAVE ANY NUMBER OF MEMBERS THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY DETERMINES TO BE
   23  BENEFICIAL  FOR  DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN WITH THE REQUIREMENT THAT
   24  THE COMMISSION MUST, IN ADDITION  TO  APPOINTMENTS  MADE  BY  THE  CHIEF
   25  ELECTED  OFFICER  THAT  ARE  SUBJECT  TO  THE GOVERNING BODY'S APPROVAL,
   26  INCLUDE THE CHIEF ELECTED OFFICIAL (OR IN THE CASE OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT
   27  OR FIRE DISTRICT, THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD  OF  COMMISSIONERS)  OF  THE
   28  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY,  ONE  MEMBER OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S
   29  GOVERNING BODY TO BE SELECTED BY A MAJORITY VOTE OF THE  GOVERNING  BODY
   30  (OR  IN  THE  CASE  OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT OR FIRE DISTRICT, THE BOARD OF
   31  COMMISSIONERS MUST SELECT NO LESS THAN  ONE  COMMISSIONER  OR  REPRESEN-
   32  TATIVE),  AND  THE  SUPERVISOR  OF  THE TOWN OR TOWNS IN WHICH THE LOCAL
   33  GOVERNMENT ENTITY IS LOCATED.
   34    3. THE COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF  THIS  SECTION
   35  MAY FORM SUB-COMMITTEES AND CONDUCT COMMUNITY FORUMS AND PUBLIC HEARINGS
   36  DEEMED  NECESSARY  TO  DEVELOP  A DISSOLUTION PLAN. IT SHALL BE A PROPER
   37  PUBLIC PURPOSE FOR THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY  TO
   38  APPROPRIATE  MONEY  FOR  NECESSARY  EXPENSES  RELATED  TO  STUDYING  THE
   39  PROPOSED DISSOLUTION AND DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN.  THE  COMMISSION
   40  SHALL  BE A PUBLIC BODY WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWO OF
   41  THE PUBLIC OFFICERS LAW. MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION ARE REQUIRED TO  FILE
   42  AN OATH OF OFFICE WITH THE CLERK OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   43    4. WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS OF THE FORMATION OF A COMMISSION FORMED PURSU-
   44  ANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE COMMISSION SHALL PREPARE AND
   45  APPROVE A PROPOSED DISSOLUTION PLAN. THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY MAY EXTEND
   46  THE TIME TO COMPLETE THE DISSOLUTION PLAN BY NINETY-DAY INTERVALS FOR UP
   47  TO ONE ADDITIONAL YEAR UPON THE REQUEST OF THE COMMISSION.
   48    5. The proposed dissolution plan shall specify:
   49    (a) the name of the local government entity to be dissolved;
   50    (b) the territorial boundaries of the entity;
   51    (c) the type and/or class of the entity;
   52    (d) a fiscal estimate of the cost of dissolution;
   53    (e) any plan for the transfer or elimination of public employees;
   54    (f)  the  entity's  assets,  including  but  not  limited  to real and
   55  personal property, and the fair value thereof in current  money  of  the
   56  United States;
       S. 1824                             7
    1    (g)  the  entity's liabilities and indebtedness, bonded and otherwise,
    2  and the fair value thereof in current money of the United States;
    3    (h)  any  agreements  entered into with the town or towns in which the
    4  entity is situated in order to carry out the dissolution;
    5    (i) the manner and means by which the residents  of  the  entity  will
    6  continue  to  be  furnished  municipal  services  following the entity's
    7  dissolution;
    8    (j) terms for the disposition of the entity's assets and the  disposi-
    9  tion  of  its  liabilities  and  indebtedness,  including  the  levy and
   10  collection of the necessary taxes and assessments therefor;
   11    (k) findings as to whether any local laws, ordinances, rules or  regu-
   12  lations of the entity shall remain in effect after the effective date of
   13  the  dissolution  or  shall  remain in effect for a period of time other
   14  than as provided by section seven hundred eighty-nine of this title;
   15    (l) the effective date of the proposed dissolution;
   16    (m) the time and place or places for a public hearing or  hearings  on
   17  the  proposed  dissolution plan pursuant to section seven hundred seven-
   18  ty-six of this title; [and]
   19    (n) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE  TAXPAYERS
   20  LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
   21    (O)  THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
   22  OF THE TOWN OUTSIDE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
   23    (P) A FISCAL ESTIMATE OF THE COST OF AND SAVINGS WHICH MAY BE REALIZED
   24  FROM DISSOLUTION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING:
   25    (I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
   26    (II) DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING THE  PROVISION  OF  PARTICULAR
   27  SERVICES,  AND  THE  EXTENT  TO WHICH DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING
   28  SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH DISSOLUTION;
   29    (III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
   30    (IV) INCREASED AID FROM THE STATE TO THE  RESULTING  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT
   31  ENTITY; AND
   32    (V)  THE  EXTENT  TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER BE PROVIDED THROUGH
   33  THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
   34    (Q) WHETHER THE DISSOLUTION WILL RESULT IN A NET INCREASE OR  DECREASE
   35  IN THE STATE'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THIS
   36  ARTICLE; AND
   37    (R)  any  other matter desirable or necessary to carry out the dissol-
   38  ution.
   39    6. A PUBLIC HEARING SHALL BE HELD ON THE FINALIZED PLAN AFTER AT LEAST
   40  SEVEN DAYS NOTICE, PUBLISHED IN A NEWSPAPER WITH GENERAL CIRCULATION  IN
   41  THE  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT ENTITY. AFTER CONDUCTING SUCH PUBLIC HEARING, THE
   42  COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION MUST  FILE
   43  A  FINALIZED  DISSOLUTION  PLAN  AND THE COMMISSION'S RECOMMENDATIONS ON
   44  WHETHER TO DISSOLVE THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WITH THE CLERK  OF  SUCH
   45  LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WHO MUST IMMEDIATELY DELIVER THE PLAN AND RECOM-
   46  MENDATIONS TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S GOVERNING BODY.
   47    S  8.  The  opening  paragraph of section 775 of the general municipal
   48  law, as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to  read  as
   49  follows:
   50    No  later  than  five business days after [commencement of dissolution
   51  proceedings] THE DELIVERY OF THE  DISSOLUTION  PLAN  AND  RECOMMENDATION
   52  pursuant  to  section  seven  hundred  seventy-four  of  this title, the
   53  governing body of the local government entity to be dissolved shall:
   54    S 9. Subdivisions 1 and 3 of section 776 of the general municipal law,
   55  as added by chapter 74 of the laws of  2009,  are  amended  to  read  as
   56  follows:
       S. 1824                             8
    1    1.  The  governing body of the local government entity to be dissolved
    2  shall set a time and place or places for one or more public hearings  on
    3  the  proposed dissolution plan. The hearing or hearings shall be held no
    4  less than thirty-five days and no more than ninety days after [commence-
    5  ment  of  dissolution proceedings] RECEIVING THE DISSOLUTION PLAN RECOM-
    6  MENDATIONS pursuant to section seven hundred seventy-four of this title.
    7  Any interested person shall be given  a  reasonable  opportunity  to  be
    8  heard on any aspect of the proposed dissolution.
    9    3.  After  completion  of the final hearing, the governing body of the
   10  local government entity to be dissolved may amend the  proposed  dissol-
   11  ution  plan,  provided  that  the  amended  version  complies  with  the
   12  provisions of subdivision [two] FIVE of section seven  hundred  seventy-
   13  four  of  this  title  and is publicized pursuant to subdivision four of
   14  this section, [and/]or approve a final version of the dissolution plan[,
   15  or  decline  to  proceed  further  with  dissolution  proceedings].  Any
   16  approval  by  the  governing  body of a final version of the dissolution
   17  plan must occur within one hundred eighty days of the final hearing.
   18    S 10. Section 777 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
   19  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   20    S 777. Referendum resolution for dissolution [of villages]. 1.  [If  a
   21  dissolution  plan calls for the dissolution of a village, then contempo-
   22  raneous] CONTEMPORANEOUS with the final approval of the dissolution plan
   23  pursuant to subdivision three of section seven  hundred  seventy-six  of
   24  this  title, the governing body of the [village] LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY
   25  shall enact a resolution  calling  for  a  referendum  on  the  proposed
   26  dissolution by the electors in the [village] LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   27    2.  The  resolution calling for the referendum on the proposed dissol-
   28  ution shall:
   29    (a) provide (i) the name of the [village] LOCAL GOVERNMENT  ENTITY  to
   30  be  dissolved;  and (ii) the date for the referendum, in accordance with
   31  subdivision one of section seven hundred eighty of this title;
   32    (b) state the substance of the question to be submitted to  the  elec-
   33  tors; and
   34    (c)  set forth such other matters as may be necessary to call, provide
   35  for and give notice of the referendum and to  provide  for  the  conduct
   36  thereof and the canvass of the returns thereupon.
   37    3.  The  resolution calling for the referendum on the proposed dissol-
   38  ution shall have attached to  it  the  final  approved  version  of  the
   39  dissolution plan.
   40    4.  IF THE REFERENDUM SHALL FAIL, THE DISSOLUTION PROCESS SPECIFIED BY
   41  THIS TITLE SHALL NOT BE INITIATED FOR THE  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY  BY
   42  ELECTORATE  PETITION  PURSUANT  TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-NINE OF
   43  THIS TITLE WITHIN FOUR YEARS OF THE DATE OF THE REFERENDUM.
   44    S 11. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 779  of  the  general  municipal
   45  law,  as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, are amended to read as
   46  follows:
   47    1. The electors of a local government entity may  commence  a  dissol-
   48  ution  proceeding  by  filing  an original petition, containing not less
   49  than the number of signatures provided for in subdivision  two  of  this
   50  section  and  in  the  form  provided  for  in subdivision three of this
   51  section, with the clerk of the town in which the entity or  the  greater
   52  portion  of  its  territory  is  located, except that if the entity is a
   53  village the original petition of electors  from  the  village  shall  be
   54  filed  with  the  clerk  of the village. Accompanying the filed petition
   55  shall be a cover sheet containing the name, address and telephone number
   56  of an individual who signed the petition and who will serve as a contact
       S. 1824                             9
    1  person. A PETITION MAY NOT BE SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO THIS  SECTION  IF  A
    2  RESOLUTION  INITIATING THE DISSOLUTION PROCESS HAS BEEN ADOPTED PURSUANT
    3  TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-FOUR OF THIS TITLE UNTIL  SUCH  PROCESS
    4  HAS BEEN COMPLETED.
    5    2.  The petition shall contain [the] signatures [of] EQUAL TO at least
    6  ten percent of the number of electors AT THE LAST  GENERAL  ELECTION  OF
    7  THE  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY or five thousand [electors], whichever is
    8  less, in the local government entity to be dissolved; provided, however,
    9  that where the local government entity to  be  dissolved  contains  five
   10  hundred  or  fewer electors, the petition shall contain [the] signatures
   11  [of] EQUAL TO at least twenty percent of the number of electors  AT  THE
   12  LAST  GENERAL ELECTION OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. No signature on a
   13  petition is valid unless it is an original signature of an  elector  AND
   14  SIGNED WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF THE PETITION BEING FILED WITH THE CLERK.
   15    S 12. Section 782 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
   16  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   17    S 782. Duty to approve proposed elector initiated dissolution plan. 1.
   18  In the case of a proposed dissolution of a local government entity prop-
   19  erly initiated by petition of electors pursuant to section seven hundred
   20  seventy-nine  of  this  title, if a majority of the electors voting at a
   21  referendum vote in favor of dissolution,  the  entity's  governing  body
   22  shall  meet within thirty days after certification of the favorable vote
   23  and[, within one hundred eighty days of such meeting,] FORM A COMMISSION
   24  TO STUDY, FORMULATE A PLAN FOR, AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS  REGARDING  THE
   25  DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF A LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   26    2.  THE  COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
   27  MAY HAVE ANY NUMBER OF MEMBERS THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY DETERMINES TO BE
   28  BENEFICIAL FOR DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN WITH THE  REQUIREMENT  THAT
   29  THE  COMMISSION  MUST,  IN  ADDITION  TO  APPOINTMENTS MADE BY THE CHIEF
   30  ELECTED OFFICER SUBJECT TO THE GOVERNING BODY'S  APPROVAL,  INCLUDE  THE
   31  CHIEF  ELECTED  OFFICIAL  (IN  THE  CASE  OF  A SPECIAL DISTRICT OR FIRE
   32  DISTRICT, THE CHAIRMAN OF THE  BOARD  OF  COMMISSIONERS)  OF  THE  LOCAL
   33  GOVERNMENT ENTITY, ONE MEMBER OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S GOVERNING
   34  BODY  TO  BE  SELECTED  BY A MAJORITY VOTE OF THE GOVERNING BODY (IN THE
   35  CASE OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT OR FIRE DISTRICT, THE BOARD OF  COMMISSIONERS
   36  MUST  SELECT  NO  LESS THAN ONE COMMISSIONER OR REPRESENTATIVE), AND THE
   37  SUPERVISOR OF THE TOWN OR TOWNS IN WHICH THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY  IS
   38  LOCATED.
   39    3.  THE  COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
   40  MAY FORM SUB-COMMITTEES AND CONDUCT COMMUNITY FORUMS AND PUBLIC HEARINGS
   41  DEEMED NECESSARY TO DEVELOP A DISSOLUTION PLAN. IT IS  A  PROPER  PUBLIC
   42  PURPOSE  FOR THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO APPRO-
   43  PRIATE MONEY FOR NECESSARY EXPENSES RELATED  TO  STUDYING  THE  PROPOSED
   44  DISSOLUTION AND DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN. THE COMMISSION SHALL BE A
   45  PUBLIC  BODY WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWO OF THE PUBLIC
   46  OFFICERS LAW. MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION ARE REQUIRED TO FILE AN OATH  OF
   47  OFFICE WITH THE CLERK OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   48    4. WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS OF THE FORMATION OF A COMMISSION FORMED PURSU-
   49  ANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE COMMISSION SHALL prepare and
   50  approve a proposed elector initiated dissolution plan. THE LOCAL GOVERN-
   51  ING  BODY  MAY EXTEND THE TIME TO COMPLETE THE DISSOLUTION PLAN BY NINE-
   52  TY-DAY INTERVALS FOR UP TO ONE ADDITIONAL YEAR UPON THE REQUEST  OF  THE
   53  COMMISSION.
   54    [2.] 5. The proposed elector initiated dissolution plan shall specify:
   55    (a) the name of the local government entity to be dissolved;
   56    (b) the territorial boundaries of the entity;
       S. 1824                            10
    1    (c) the type and/or class of the entity;
    2    (d) a fiscal estimate of the cost of dissolution;
    3    (e) any plan for the transfer or elimination of public employees;
    4    (f)  the  entity's  assets,  including  but  not  limited  to real and
    5  personal property, and the fair value thereof in current  money  of  the
    6  United States;
    7    (g)  the  entity's liabilities and indebtedness, bonded and otherwise,
    8  and the fair value thereof in current money of the United States;
    9    (h) any agreements entered into with the town or towns  in  which  the
   10  entity is situated in order to carry out the dissolution;
   11    (i)  the  manner  and  means by which the residents of the entity will
   12  continue to be  furnished  municipal  services  following  the  entity's
   13  dissolution;
   14    (j)  terms for the disposition of the entity's assets and the disposi-
   15  tion of  its  liabilities  and  indebtedness,  including  the  levy  and
   16  collection of the necessary taxes and assessments therefor;
   17    (k)  findings as to whether any local laws, ordinances, rules or regu-
   18  lations of the entity shall remain in effect after the effective date of
   19  the dissolution or shall remain in effect for a  period  of  time  other
   20  than as provided by section seven hundred eighty-nine of this title;
   21    (l) the effective date of the dissolution;
   22    (m)  the  time and place or places for a public hearing or hearings on
   23  such proposed dissolution plan pursuant to section seven hundred  eight-
   24  y-four of this title; [and]
   25    (n)  THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
   26  LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
   27    (O) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE  TAXPAYERS
   28  OF THE TOWN OUTSIDE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
   29    (P) A FISCAL ESTIMATE OF THE COST OF AND SAVINGS WHICH MAY BE REALIZED
   30  FROM DISSOLUTION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING:
   31    (I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
   32    (II)  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING THE PROVISION OF PARTICULAR
   33  SERVICES, AND THE EXTENT TO  WHICH  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING
   34  SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH DISSOLUTION;
   35    (III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
   36    (IV)  INCREASED  AID  FROM THE STATE TO THE RESULTING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
   37  ENTITY; AND
   38    (V) THE EXTENT TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER  BE  PROVIDED  THROUGH
   39  THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
   40    (Q)  WHETHER THE DISSOLUTION WILL RESULT IN A NET INCREASE OR DECREASE
   41  IN THE STATE'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THIS
   42  ARTICLE; AND
   43    (R) any other matter desirable or necessary to carry out  the  dissol-
   44  ution.
   45    6. A PUBLIC HEARING SHALL BE HELD ON THE FINALIZED PLAN AFTER AT LEAST
   46  SEVEN  DAYS NOTICE, PUBLISHED IN A NEWSPAPER WITH GENERAL CIRCULATION IN
   47  THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. AFTER CONDUCTING SUCH PUBLIC  HEARING,  THE
   48  COMMISSION  FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION MUST FILE
   49  A FINALIZED DISSOLUTION PLAN AND  THE  COMMISSION'S  RECOMMENDATIONS  ON
   50  WHETHER  TO  DISSOLVE  THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WITH THE CLERK OF THE
   51  LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WHO MUST IMMEDIATELY DELIVER THE PLAN AND RECOM-
   52  MENDATIONS TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S GOVERNING BODY.
   53    S 13. Subdivision 1 of section 784 of the general  municipal  law,  as
   54  added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   55    1.  The  governing body of the local government entity to be dissolved
   56  shall set a time and place or places for one or more public hearings  on
       S. 1824                            11
    1  the proposed elector initiated dissolution plan. The hearing or hearings
    2  shall be held no less than thirty-five days and no more than ninety days
    3  after  [the  proposed  elector  initiated  dissolution plan is approved]
    4  RECEIVING THE DISSOLUTION PLAN RECOMMENDATIONS pursuant to section seven
    5  hundred eighty-two of this title. Any interested person shall be given a
    6  reasonable opportunity to be heard on any aspect of the proposed dissol-
    7  ution.
    8    S 14. Section 785 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
    9  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   10    S 785. [Effective date of] REFERENDUM ON THE elector initiated dissol-
   11  ution  plan[;  permissive  referendum].  1.  [A  local government entity
   12  dissolved pursuant  to  an  elector  initiated  dissolution  plan  shall
   13  continue  to  be governed as before dissolution until the effective date
   14  of the dissolution specified in the elector initiated dissolution  plan,
   15  which date shall be no less than forty-five days after final approval of
   16  such  plan pursuant to subdivision three of section seven hundred eight-
   17  y-four or subdivision three of section seven hundred eighty-six of  this
   18  title.
   19    2.  Notwithstanding  subdivision one of this section, the] THE elector
   20  initiated dissolution plan shall not take  effect  [if,  no  later  than
   21  forty-five  days  after final approval of such plan pursuant to subdivi-
   22  sion three of section seven hundred eighty-four or subdivision three  of
   23  section  seven  hundred  eighty-six of this title, electors of the local
   24  government entity to be dissolved shall:
   25    (a) file an original petition, containing not less than the number  of
   26  signatures  provided for in subdivision three of this section, seeking a
   27  referendum on the question whether  the  elector  initiated  dissolution
   28  plan  shall  take effect, with the clerk of the town in which the entity
   29  or the greater portion of its territory is located, except that  if  the
   30  entity  is  a village the original petition of electors from the village
   31  shall be filed with the clerk of the village; and
   32    (b) thereafter less than] UNLESS a majority of the  electors  vote  in
   33  the affirmative on such question at a referendum.
   34    [3.  The  petition  shall  be  circulated, signed and authenticated in
   35  substantial compliance with the  provisions  of  section  seven  hundred
   36  seventy-nine  of  this  title,  shall contain the signatures of at least
   37  twenty-five percent of the number of electors or fifteen thousand  elec-
   38  tors, whichever is less, in the local government entity to be dissolved,
   39  and  shall  be accompanied by a cover sheet containing the name, address
   40  and telephone number of an individual who signed the  petition  and  who
   41  will serve as a contact person.
   42    4.  Within ten days of the filing of the petition seeking a referendum
   43  on whether the elector initiated dissolution plan shall take effect, the
   44  clerk with whom the petition was filed shall make a final  determination
   45  regarding  the  sufficiency  of the number of signatures on the petition
   46  and provide timely written notice of such determination to  the  contact
   47  person  named  in the cover sheet accompanying the petition. The contact
   48  person or any individual who  signed  the  petition  may  seek  judicial
   49  review  of such determination in a proceeding pursuant to article seven-
   50  ty-eight of the civil practice law and rules. Upon the clerk's  determi-
   51  nation  that  the  petition contains no less than the required number of
   52  signatures, the governing body of the  local  government  entity  to  be
   53  dissolved  shall  within  thirty  days  enact a resolution calling for a
   54  referendum by the electors on the question whether the elector initiated
   55  dissolution plan shall take effect and set a date for such referendum in
   56  accordance with subdivision five of this section.
       S. 1824                            12
    1    5.] 2. The referendum on the question OF whether the elector initiated
    2  dissolution plan shall take effect shall  be  submitted  at  [a  special
    3  election  to  be held not less than sixty or more than ninety] THE LOCAL
    4  GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S NEXT GENERAL ELECTION OR AT  THE  NEXT  ELECTION  TO
    5  FILL  A  VACANCY  IN  OFFICE  FOR  A LOCAL ELECTED OFFICIAL OF THE LOCAL
    6  GOVERNMENT ENTITY, WHICHEVER IS SOONER, BUT IN NO CASE MAY THE  REFEREN-
    7  DUM  BE HELD SOONER THAN FORTY-FIVE days after enactment of a resolution
    8  APPROVING THE FINAL VERSION OF THE ELECTOR  INITIATED  DISSOLUTION  PLAN
    9  pursuant  to subdivision [four] THREE of [this section, provided, howev-
   10  er, that in cases where a town or village general election falls  within
   11  such  period, the referendum question may be considered during a town or
   12  village general election] SECTION  SEVEN  HUNDRED  EIGHTY-FOUR  OF  THIS
   13  TITLE.
   14    [6.] 3. Notice of the referendum shall be given to the electors of the
   15  local  government  entity  to be dissolved by publication in a newspaper
   16  having a general circulation within the  boundaries  of  the  entity  at
   17  least  once  a  week for four consecutive weeks immediately prior to the
   18  referendum. The notice shall include, but not be limited to:
   19    (a) a summary of the contents of the resolution and elector  initiated
   20  dissolution plan;
   21    (b)  a  statement as to where may be examined a copy of the resolution
   22  and elector initiated dissolution plan;
   23    (c) the time and place or places at which the referendum will be held,
   24  in accordance with subdivision [five] TWO of this section; and
   25    (d) such other matters as may be necessary to call,  provide  for  and
   26  give notice of the referendum and to provide for the conduct thereof and
   27  the canvass of the returns thereupon.
   28    [7.]  4. In a referendum held pursuant to this section, the referendum
   29  question shall be placed before the electors  of  the  local  government
   30  entity to be dissolved in a form reading substantially as follows:
   31    "The voters of the (insert type and name of local government entity to
   32  be  dissolved)  having  previously  voted to dissolve, shall the elector
   33  initiated dissolution plan take effect?
   34    YES ____
   35    NO ____"
   36    [8.] 5. The elector initiated dissolution plan shall not  take  effect
   37  unless  a majority of the electors voting in the local government entity
   38  to which the petition applies votes in favor of dissolution. If  such  a
   39  majority vote does not result, the referendum shall fail and dissolution
   40  shall not take effect.
   41    6.  IF THE REFERENDUM SHALL FAIL, THE DISSOLUTION PROCESS SPECIFIED BY
   42  THIS TITLE SHALL NOT BE INITIATED FOR THE  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY  BY
   43  ELECTORATE  PETITION  PURSUANT  TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-NINE OF
   44  THIS TITLE WITHIN FOUR YEARS OF THE DATE OF THE REFERENDUM.
   45    S 15. Subdivision 2 of section 33-a of the municipal home rule law, as
   46  amended by chapter 74 of the  laws  of  2009,  is  amended  to  read  as
   47  follows:
   48    2.  Any  such  local  law,  or  an  amendment or repeal of one or more
   49  provisions thereof which would have the effect of transferring or  abol-
   50  ishing  a  function  or  duty  of  the  county  or of the cities, towns,
   51  villages, districts or other units of government wholly contained in the
   52  county, shall not become operative unless and until it is approved at  a
   53  general election or at a special election, held in the county by receiv-
   54  ing  a  majority of the total votes cast thereon: (a) in the area of the
   55  county outside of cities and (b) in the area of cities of the county, if
   56  any, considered as one unit, and if it provides for the transfer of  any
       S. 1824                            13
    1  function  or  duty  to  or  from any village or for the abolition of any
    2  office, department, agency or unit of government  of  a  village  wholly
    3  contained  in  the county, it shall not take effect unless it shall also
    4  receive  a majority of [all] the votes cast thereon in [all] EACH OF the
    5  villages OR LOCAL UNITS OF GOVERNMENT so  affected  [considered  as  one
    6  unit].  Such a local law, amendment or repeal thereof, shall provide for
    7  its submission to the  electors  of  the  county  at  the  next  general
    8  election  or  at  a special election, occurring not less than sixty days
    9  after the adoption thereof by the board of supervisors.
   10    S 16. This act shall take effect immediately.
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