Bill Text: NY S02255 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires limited liability companies and foreign limited liability companies to amend their articles of organization to include a list of beneficial owners and to provide certain information relating to each beneficial owner.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - REFERRED TO CORPORATIONS, AUTHORITIES AND COMMISSIONS [S02255 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-S02255-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          2255
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                    January 23, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sens. HOYLMAN, KRUEGER -- read twice and ordered printed,
          and when printed to be committed to  the  Committee  on  Corporations,
          Authorities and Commissions
        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  limited  liability  company law, in relation to
          requiring limited liability  companies  to  amend  their  articles  of
          organization  to  include  a  list  of  beneficial  owners and provide
          certain information relating to each beneficial owner
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Section 102 of the limited liability company law is amended
     2  by adding a new subdivision (d-1) to read as follows:
     3    (d-1)  (1)  "Beneficial owner" means a natural person who, directly or
     4  indirectly, (A) holds a  membership  interest  in  a  limited  liability
     5  company or a foreign limited liability company; or (B) has been assigned
     6  a membership interest in a limited liability company or a foreign limit-
     7  ed liability company.
     8    (2)  The term "beneficial owner" shall not include: (A) a minor child;
     9  (B) a person acting as a nominee, intermediary, custodian, or  agent  on
    10  behalf of another person; (C) a person acting solely as an employee of a
    11  limited  liability  company  and whose control over or economic benefits
    12  from the limited liability company derives solely  from  the  employment
    13  status  of  the  person;  (D)  a person whose only interest in a limited
    14  liability company is through a right of inheritance, unless  the  person
    15  also meets the requirements of paragraph one of this subdivision; or (E)
    16  a  creditor  of  a  limited  liability company, unless the creditor also
    17  meets the requirements of paragraph one of this subdivision.
    18    § 2. Paragraphs 6 and 7 of subdivision  (e)  of  section  203  of  the
    19  limited  liability  company  law, as added by chapter 470 of the laws of
    20  1997, are amended to read as follows:
    21    (6) if all or specified members are to be liable in their capacity  as
    22  members  for  all  or specified debts, obligations or liabilities of the
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08557-01-9

        S. 2255                             2
     1  limited liability company as authorized pursuant to section six  hundred
     2  nine  of  this chapter, a statement that all or specified members are so
     3  liable for such debts, obligations or liabilities in their  capacity  as
     4  members  of  the  limited  liability  company  as authorized pursuant to
     5  section six hundred nine of this chapter; [and]
     6    (7) a list of the beneficial owners of the limited  liability  company
     7  that  identifies each beneficial owner by (A) name; (B) current residen-
     8  tial or business street address; and (C)  a  unique  identifying  number
     9  from a non-expired passport issued by the United States or a non-expired
    10  driver's license or identification card issued by this or another state;
    11  and
    12    (8)  any other provisions, not inconsistent with law, that the members
    13  elect to include in the articles or organization for the  regulation  of
    14  the  internal  affairs  of the limited liability company, including, but
    15  not limited to, (A) the business purpose for which the limited liability
    16  company is formed, (B) a statement of whether there are  limitations  on
    17  the  authority  of  members or managers or a class or classes thereof to
    18  bind the limited liability company  and  (C)  any  provisions  that  are
    19  required  or  permitted to be included in the operating agreement of the
    20  limited liability company pursuant to section four hundred seventeen  of
    21  this chapter.
    22    §  3.  Section  209 of the limited liability company law is amended to
    23  read as follows:
    24    § 209. Filing with the department  of  state.  A  signed  articles  of
    25  organization  and  any  signed certificate of amendment or other certif-
    26  icates filed pursuant to this chapter  or  of  any  judicial  decree  of
    27  amendment or cancellation shall be delivered to the department of state.
    28  If  the  instrument  that  is  delivered  to the department of state for
    29  filing complies as to form with the requirements of law and  the  filing
    30  fee  required  by  any statute of this state in connection therewith has
    31  been paid, the instrument shall be filed and indexed by  the  department
    32  of  state.  The  department  of  state shall not review such articles or
    33  certificates for legal sufficiency, except that  it  shall  review  such
    34  articles  or  certificates for legal sufficiency with regard to require-
    35  ments pertaining to beneficial owners pursuant to sections  two  hundred
    36  three and two hundred eleven of this article; its review shall be other-
    37  wise limited to determining that the form has been completed.
    38    §  4.  Paragraphs  8  and  9  of subdivision (d) of section 211 of the
    39  limited liability company law are amended to read as follows:
    40    (8) the discovery of a materially false or inaccurate statement in the
    41  articles of organization; [and]
    42    (9) a change in the list  of  beneficial  owners  or  the  information
    43  required  to  be  provided relating to each beneficial owner pursuant to
    44  section two hundred three of this article; and
    45    (10) the decision to change any other statement  in  the  articles  of
    46  organization.
    47    §  5.  The  limited  liability  company law is amended by adding a new
    48  section 215 to read as follows:
    49    § 215. Beneficial ownership disclosure. (a) A limited liability compa-
    50  ny whose original articles of organization were filed with the secretary
    51  of state and effective prior to the effective date of this section shall
    52  have one year from the effective date of this section to amend its arti-
    53  cles of organization to include a list  of  beneficial  owners  and  the
    54  information  required  to  be provided relating to each beneficial owner
    55  pursuant to section two hundred three of this article.

        S. 2255                             3
     1    (b) Starting one year after the effective date of this  section,  each
     2  limited  liability  company  organized in this state shall submit to the
     3  department of state an annual filing, in such format as the secretary of
     4  state shall require, containing the list of  beneficial  owners  of  the
     5  limited  liability  company  and the information required to be provided
     6  relating to each beneficial owner pursuant to section two hundred  three
     7  of this article.
     8    (c)  The  department  of state shall establish and maintain a database
     9  identifying beneficial owners by name and current residential  or  busi-
    10  ness  street  address  if  they are the beneficial owners of two or more
    11  limited liability companies required by this article to report its bene-
    12  ficial owners to such department. Such database shall be made  available
    13  to  the  public on the department of state's website no later than seven
    14  days after such information has been received by the secretary of state.
    15  Such department shall also establish, through regulations, procedures to
    16  allow beneficial owners with significant privacy interests to apply  for
    17  a waiver from the requirements of this subdivision.
    18    (d)  Beneficial ownership information relating to each limited liabil-
    19  ity company formed under the laws of this state is required to be  main-
    20  tained  by  the secretary of state until the end of the five year period
    21  beginning on the date that  the  limited  liability  company  terminates
    22  pursuant to this chapter.
    23    (e) Any person who: (1) knowingly provides false or fraudulent benefi-
    24  cial  ownership  information; (2) willfully fails to provide complete or
    25  updated information; or (3)  discloses  the  existence  of  a  subpoena,
    26  summons,  or other request for beneficial ownership information shall be
    27  liable to the state for a civil penalty of not more  than  ten  thousand
    28  dollars and may be imprisoned for not more than three years or both.
    29    §  6.  Paragraphs  7  and  8  of subdivision (a) of section 802 of the
    30  limited liability company law are amended and a new paragraph 9 is added
    31  to read as follows:
    32    (7) a statement that the  foreign  limited  liability  company  is  in
    33  existence in the jurisdiction of its formation at the time of the filing
    34  of such application; [and]
    35    (8) the name and address of the authorized officer in the jurisdiction
    36  of  its  formation where a copy of its articles of organization is filed
    37  or, if no public filing of its articles of organization is  required  by
    38  the  law  of the jurisdiction of formation, a statement that the foreign
    39  limited liability company shall provide, on request, a copy thereof with
    40  all amendments thereto (if such documents are in a foreign  language,  a
    41  translation  in  English  thereof  under oath of the translator shall be
    42  attached thereto), and the name and post office address  of  the  person
    43  responsible for providing such copies[.]; and
    44    (9)  a  list of the beneficial owners of the foreign limited liability
    45  company that identifies each beneficial owner by (A) name;  (B)  current
    46  residential  or  business  street  address; and (C) a unique identifying
    47  number from a non-expired passport issued by  the  United  States  or  a
    48  non-expired  driver's  license  or identification card issued by this or
    49  another state.
    50    § 7. Section 804 of the limited liability company law  is  amended  by
    51  adding a new subdivision (c) to read as follows:
    52    (c) Every foreign limited liability company that has received a filing
    53  receipt  entitled  "Certificate  of  authority  of .... (name of foreign
    54  limited liability company) under  section  eight  hundred  five  of  the
    55  Limited Liability Company Law," evidencing authority as provided herein,
    56  shall  amend  its application for authority upon a change in the list of

        S. 2255                             4
     1  beneficial owners or the information required to be provided relating to
     2  each beneficial owner pursuant to section  eight  hundred  two  of  this
     3  article, within ninety days of such change.
     4    §  8.  The  limited  liability  company law is amended by adding a new
     5  section 810 to read as follows:
     6    § 810. Beneficial ownership disclosure. (a) A foreign limited  liabil-
     7  ity  company whose certificate of authority was filed with the secretary
     8  of state and effective prior to the effective date of this section shall
     9  have one year from the effective date  of  this  section  to  amend  its
    10  certificate  of authority to include a list of beneficial owners and the
    11  information required to be provided relating to  each  beneficial  owner
    12  pursuant to section eight hundred two of this article.
    13    (b)  Starting  one year after the effective date of this section, each
    14  foreign limited liability company organized in this state  shall  submit
    15  to  the  department  of  state  an  annual filing, in such format as the
    16  secretary of state shall require,  containing  the  list  of  beneficial
    17  owners  of  the  foreign  limited  liability company and the information
    18  required to be provided relating to each beneficial  owner  pursuant  to
    19  section eight hundred two of this article.
    20    (c)  The  department  of state shall establish and maintain a database
    21  identifying beneficial owners by name and current residential  or  busi-
    22  ness  street  address  if  they are the beneficial owners of two or more
    23  limited liability companies required by this article to report its bene-
    24  ficial owners to such department. Such database shall be made  available
    25  to  the  public on the department of state's website no later than seven
    26  days after such information has been received by the secretary of state.
    27  Such department shall also establish, through regulations, procedures to
    28  allow beneficial owners with significant privacy interests to apply  for
    29  a waiver from the requirements of this subdivision.
    30    (d)  Beneficial ownership information relating to each foreign limited
    31  liability company formed under the laws of this state is required to  be
    32  maintained  by  the  secretary  of  state until the end of the five year
    33  period beginning on the date that the foreign limited liability  company
    34  terminates pursuant to this chapter.
    35    (e) Any person who: (1) knowingly provides false or fraudulent benefi-
    36  cial  ownership  information; (2) willfully fails to provide complete or
    37  updated information; or (3)  discloses  the  existence  of  a  subpoena,
    38  summons,  or other request for beneficial ownership information shall be
    39  liable to the state for a civil penalty of not more  than  ten  thousand
    40  dollars and may be imprisoned for not more than three years or both.
    41    § 9. This act shall take effect immediately.
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