Bill Text: NY S03395 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced

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Bill Title: Enacts the empire state apprenticeship program; establishes the empire state apprenticeship tax credit program and grants the commissioner of the department of labor the power to administer such program; and creates the empire state apprenticeship tax credit (Part A); establishes the empire state apprenticeship grant program for small business and not-for-profit corporations (Part B).

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-03 - REFERRED TO LABOR [S03395 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S03395-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          3395
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                    January 23, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sen. GALLIVAN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Labor
        AN ACT in relation to enacting the empire state apprenticeship  program;
          to  amend  the labor law, in relation to establishing the empire state
          apprenticeship tax credit program and granting the commissioner of the
          department of labor the power to administer such program; and to amend
          the tax law, in relation to the empire state apprenticeship tax credit
          (Part A); to amend the labor law,  in  relation  to  establishing  the
          empire  state apprenticeship grant program for small business and not-
          for-profit corporations (Part B)
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  This  act  shall be known and may be cited as the "empire
     2  state apprenticeship program".
     3    § 2. This act enacts into law components of  legislation  relating  to
     4  the  empire  state  apprenticeship  program.  Each  component  is wholly
     5  contained within a Part identified as Parts A through B.  The  effective
     6  date  for  each  particular  provision contained within such Part is set
     7  forth in the last section of such Part. Any  provision  in  any  section
     8  contained within a Part, including the effective date of the Part, which
     9  makes reference to a section "of this act", when used in connection with
    10  that  particular  component,  shall  be  deemed to mean and refer to the
    11  corresponding section of the Part in which it is found. Section four  of
    12  this act sets forth the general effective date of this act.
    13                                   PART A
    14    Section  1.  The  labor law is amended by adding a new section 25-c to
    15  read as follows:
    16    § 25-c. Power to administer the empire state apprenticeship tax credit
    17  program.  (a) The commissioner is authorized to establish and administer
    18  the empire state apprenticeship tax credit program to provide tax incen-
    19  tives to qualified and certified    employers  for  employing  qualified
    20  apprentices  pursuant to an apprenticeship agreement registered with the
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00278-02-7

        S. 3395                             2
     1  department pursuant to paragraph (d) of subdivision one of section eight
     2  hundred eleven of  this  chapter.  The  commissioner  is  authorized  to
     3  provide  tax  credits  to  be allocated up to ten million dollars of tax
     4  credits  annually,  beginning  taxable  year  two thousand seventeen and
     5  ending before taxable year two thousand twenty-one.   Any  unused  allo-
     6  cation  of  the credit shall be made available in each of the subsequent
     7  taxable years for all eligible years of the apprenticeship allowed under
     8  subdivision (c) of this section.
     9    (b) Definitions.  (1) The term "apprenticeship  agreement"  means  the
    10  agreement as defined by section eight hundred sixteen of this chapter.
    11    (2)  The  term "qualified employer" means an employer that has entered
    12  into a registered apprenticeship agreement. For  the  purposes  of  this
    13  section  a  "qualified employer" shall not include an employer that is a
    14  contractor or subcontractor who is  a  partnership,  firm,  corporation,
    15  limited  liability  company, association or other legal entity permitted
    16  by law to do business within the state who engages  in  construction  as
    17  defined  in  this  section  and  whose apprenticeship agreement includes
    18  skills related to the construction industry.
    19    (3) For purposes  of  this  section,  the  term  "construction"  means
    20  constructing,  reconstructing,  altering, maintaining, moving, rehabili-
    21  tating, repairing, renovating, fabricating, servicing, or demolition  of
    22  any  building,  structure,  or improvement, or component, or relating to
    23  the excavation of or other development or improvement to land.
    24    (4) The term "certified employer" means a qualified employer that  has
    25  been  certified  as  eligible  by the commissioner to participate in the
    26  empire state apprenticeship  tax  credit  program  established  in  this
    27  section.
    28    (5)  The term "qualified apprentice" means an individual employed in a
    29  full time position for at least six months of a taxable year and who has
    30  entered into an agreement with a qualified employer pursuant to  section
    31  eight hundred sixteen of this chapter.
    32    (6)  The  term  "mentor" means an individual who provides instruction,
    33  guidance, and support to the apprentice on a  regular  basis  throughout
    34  their  apprenticeship  until  the completion of their apprenticeship and
    35  for the year after they complete their apprenticeship as the  apprentice
    36  seeks  employment  in the field or industry of their apprenticeship. The
    37  goal of the mentor is to help train the apprentice in his or  her  trade
    38  and  to help the apprentice successfully complete the apprenticeship and
    39  to secure and retain employment.
    40    (c) (1) A certified employer shall be entitled to a tax credit against
    41  income tax for each qualified apprentice for tax year equal to: (A)  the
    42  lesser of two thousand dollars or the total amount of wages paid for the
    43  first  year  of  the  apprenticeship;  (B)  the lesser of three thousand
    44  dollars or the total amount of wages paid for the  second  year  of  the
    45  apprenticeship; and (C) the lesser of four thousand dollars or the total
    46  amount  of  wages paid for each of the third, fourth, and fifth years of
    47  the apprenticeship.
    48    (2) A certified employer shall be entitled to an enhanced  tax  credit
    49  if  the  employer  can  show  that the apprentice for which the employer
    50  received the tax credit pursuant to this subdivision is being trained in
    51  his or her trade by a mentor as defined in this section.   The  enhanced
    52  credit  shall be an additional five hundred dollars for each year of the
    53  apprenticeship in addition to the base tax credit described in paragraph
    54  one of this subdivision.
    55    (d) To participate in the program established under  this  section,  a
    56  qualified  employer  must submit an application (in a form prescribed by

        S. 3395                             3
     1  the commissioner) to the commissioner after January first, but no  later
     2  than  November thirtieth of each year during taxable years the credit is
     3  allocated.  The qualified apprentices must start their employment on  or
     4  after January first but no later than December thirty-first, of the year
     5  for which the qualified employer seeks the tax credit.
     6    (e) As part of such application, each qualified employer must:
     7    (1) Agree to allow the department of taxation and finance to share its
     8  tax  information with the department. However, any information shared as
     9  a result of this agreement shall not  be  available  for  disclosure  or
    10  inspection under the state freedom of information law.
    11    (2)  Allow  the  department and its agents access to any and all books
    12  and records the department may require to monitor compliance.
    13    (f) The commissioner shall  establish  guidelines  and  criteria  that
    14  specify  requirements  for  qualified  employers  to  participate in the
    15  program including criteria for  certifying  qualified  apprentices.  Any
    16  regulations  that  the  commissioner  determines  are  necessary and are
    17  consistent with the purpose of this article may be adopted on  an  emer-
    18  gency  basis notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary in the state
    19  administrative procedure act. The commissioner may  give  preference  to
    20  qualified  employers  that  are  engaged in demand occupations or indus-
    21  tries, or in regional growth sectors, including those identified by  the
    22  department,  such  as  clean energy, health care, advanced manufacturing
    23  and conservation.
    24    (g)(i) If, after reviewing the application submitted  by  a  qualified
    25  employer,  the  commissioner  determines that such qualified employer is
    26  eligible to participate in the program established under  this  section,
    27  the commissioner shall issue the qualified employer a certificate within
    28  ninety days of application of eligibility that establishes the qualified
    29  employer  as  a certified employer. The certificate of eligibility shall
    30  specify the maximum amount of tax credit  that  the  certified  employer
    31  will be allowed to claim.
    32    (ii) For each subsequent application submitted by a qualified employer
    33  who  was  certified by the commissioner in a prior tax year, the commis-
    34  sioner may consider the following factors when determining if the quali-
    35  fied employer should be re-certified:
    36    (A) the length  of  the  apprenticeship  agreement  the  employer  has
    37  entered into;
    38    (B)  how  many  apprentices  have  graduated  from  the apprenticeship
    39  program to which the  qualified  apprentice  employed  by  the  employer
    40  belongs;
    41    (C) how many apprentices in the first, second, third, fourth, or fifth
    42  year of an apprenticeship program the qualified employer has hired; and
    43    (D) any other factors the commissioner deems relevant.
    44    (h) Certified employers that employ a qualified apprentice pursuant to
    45  an  apprenticeship agreement as defined by section eight hundred sixteen
    46  of this article that requires the apprentice to be taught trade or craft
    47  divisions by more than one employer shall be  eligible  for  the  credit
    48  based  on  the total number of hours such apprentice is employed by each
    49  such employer if the total number of hours employed exceeds the  minimum
    50  number  of  hours  required to be a qualified apprenticeship under para-
    51  graph five of subdivision (b) of this section, as determined pursuant to
    52  regulations of the department.
    53    (i) The commissioner  shall  annually  publish  a  report  within  one
    54  hundred  eighty  days  of  the  close  of the tax year. Such report must
    55  contain the names and addresses  of  any  certified  employer  issued  a
    56  certificate of eligibility under this section, and the maximum amount of

        S. 3395                             4
     1  empire state apprenticeship tax credit allowed to the certified employer
     2  as  specified on such certificate of eligibility. The commissioner shall
     3  include in such report recommendations for legislative or  other  action
     4  to further the intent and purpose of the empire state apprenticeship tax
     5  credit program.
     6    (j)  The  commissioner shall promote, publish and disseminate informa-
     7  tion concerning the empire state apprenticeship  tax  credit  and  other
     8  available funding, particularly targeting industries and fields of busi-
     9  ness not currently taking advantage of apprenticeships.
    10    §  2. Section 210-B of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
    11  sion 49 to read as follows:
    12    49. Empire state apprenticeship tax credit. (a) A  taxpayer  that  has
    13  been  certified  by  the  commissioner  of labor as a certified employer
    14  pursuant to section twenty-five-c of the labor law shall  be  allowed  a
    15  credit  against  the  tax  imposed  by  this article, for each qualified
    16  apprentice, up to (i) two thousand five hundred dollars  for  the  first
    17  year of the apprenticeship; (ii) three thousand five hundred dollars for
    18  the  second year of the apprenticeship; (iii) four thousand five hundred
    19  dollars for the third year of the  apprenticeship;  (iv)  four  thousand
    20  five  hundred dollars for the fourth year of the apprenticeship; and (v)
    21  four thousand five hundred dollars for the fifth year of the apprentice-
    22  ship.  For purposes of this subdivision, the term "qualified apprentice"
    23  shall have the same meaning as set forth in subdivision (b)  of  section
    24  twenty-five-c  of  the labor law. The portion of the credit described in
    25  subparagraphs (i) through (v) of this paragraph shall be allowed for the
    26  taxable years in which the wages are paid to the qualified apprentice.
    27    (b) The credit allowed under this subdivision for any taxable year may
    28  not reduce the tax due for that year to less than the amount  prescribed
    29  in  paragraph  (d) of subdivision one of section two hundred ten of this
    30  article. However, if the amount of the credit allowed under this  subdi-
    31  vision  for  any  taxable  year reduces the tax to that amount or if the
    32  taxpayer otherwise pays tax based on the fixed  dollar  minimum  amount,
    33  any amount of credit not deductible in that taxable year will be treated
    34  as  an  overpayment of tax to be credited or refunded in accordance with
    35  the provisions of section  one  thousand  eighty-six  of  this  chapter.
    36  Provided, however, no interest will be paid thereon.
    37    (c)  The  taxpayer  shall  be required to attach to its tax return its
    38  certificate of eligibility issued by the commissioner of labor  pursuant
    39  to section twenty-five-c of the labor law. In no event shall the taxpay-
    40  er  be  allowed a credit greater than the amount of the credit listed on
    41  the certificate of eligibility. Notwithstanding any  provision  of  this
    42  chapter  to the contrary, the commissioner and the commissioner's desig-
    43  nees shall release the names and addresses of any taxpayer claiming this
    44  credit and the amount of the credit earned by  the  taxpayer.  Provided,
    45  however,  if  a  taxpayer claims this credit because it is a member of a
    46  limited liability company or a partner in a partnership, only the amount
    47  of credit earned by the entity and not the amount of credit  claimed  by
    48  the taxpayer may be released.
    49    §  3. Section 606 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subsection
    50  (vvv) to read as follows:
    51    (vvv) Empire state apprenticeship tax credit. (1)(A) A  taxpayer  that
    52  has  been certified by the commissioner of labor as a certified employer
    53  pursuant to section twenty-five-c of the labor law shall  be  allowed  a
    54  credit  against  the  tax  imposed  by  this article, for each qualified
    55  apprentice, up to (i) two thousand five hundred dollars  for  the  first
    56  year of the apprenticeship; (ii) three thousand five hundred dollars for

        S. 3395                             5
     1  the  second year of the apprenticeship; (iii) four thousand five hundred
     2  dollars for the third year of the  apprenticeship;  (iv)  four  thousand
     3  five  hundred dollars for the fourth year of the apprenticeship; and (v)
     4  four thousand five hundred dollars for the fifth year of the apprentice-
     5  ship.
     6    (B) A taxpayer that is a partner in a partnership, member of a limited
     7  liability  company  or  shareholder  in  an  S corporation that has been
     8  certified by the commissioner of labor as a certified employer  pursuant
     9  to  section twenty-five-c of the labor law shall be allowed its pro rata
    10  share of the credit earned by the partnership, limited liability company
    11  or S corporation.
    12    (C) For purposes of this subsection, the term  "qualified  apprentice"
    13  shall  have  the same meaning as set forth in subdivision (b) of section
    14  twenty-five-c of the labor law.  The portion of the credit described  in
    15  clause  (i)  through  (v) of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall be
    16  allowed for the taxable years in which the wages are paid to the  quali-
    17  fied apprentice.
    18    (2)  If the amount of the credit allowed under this subsection exceeds
    19  the taxpayer's tax for the taxable year, any amount of credit not deduc-
    20  tible in that taxable year will be treated as an overpayment of  tax  to
    21  be credited or refunded in accordance with the provisions of section six
    22  hundred eighty-six of this article.  Provided, however, no interest will
    23  be paid thereon.
    24    (3)  The  taxpayer  shall  be required to attach to its tax return its
    25  certificate of eligibility issued by the commissioner of labor  pursuant
    26  to section twenty-five-c of the labor law. In no event shall the taxpay-
    27  er  be  allowed a credit greater than the amount of the credit listed on
    28  the certificate of eligibility. Notwithstanding any  provision  of  this
    29  chapter  to the contrary, the commissioner and the commissioner's desig-
    30  nees shall release the names and addresses of any taxpayer claiming this
    31  credit and the amount of the credit earned by  the  taxpayer.  Provided,
    32  however,  if  a  taxpayer claims this credit because it is a member of a
    33  limited liability company, a partner in a partnership, or a  shareholder
    34  in  a  subchapter S corporation, only the amount of credit earned by the
    35  entity and not the amount of credit  claimed  by  the  taxpayer  may  be
    36  released.
    37    §  4. Subparagraph (B) of paragraph 1 of subsection (i) of section 606
    38  of the tax law is amended by adding a new  clause  (xliii)  to  read  as
    39  follows:
    40  (xliii) Empire state apprenticeship  Amount of credit under
    41  tax credit under subsection          subdivision forty-nine of
    42  (vvv)                                section two hundred ten-B
    43    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to taxable
    44  years commencing on or after January 1, 2017.
    45                                   PART B
    46    Section  1.  The  labor law is amended by adding a new article 23-D to
    47  read as follows:
    48                                ARTICLE 23-D
    49             EMPIRE STATE APPRENTICESHIP GRANT PROGRAM FOR SMALL
    50                  BUSINESS AND NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATIONS
    51  Section 833. Empire state apprenticeship grant program for  small  busi-
    52                 ness and not-for-profit corporations.
    53    §  833.  Empire  state apprenticeship grant program for small business
    54  and not-for-profit corporations.  1. The department  shall  establish  a

        S. 3395                             6
     1  grant  program  designed  to  encourage  the adoption of apprenticeships
     2  administered by small businesses and not-for-profit corporations.    The
     3  department  shall  provide  grants within available appropriations, on a
     4  competitive  basis,  in response to a request for proposal from eligible
     5  entities.  The program shall provide one to one state matching funds  to
     6  eligible  entities  not  to  exceed  fifty thousand dollars annually. An
     7  eligible entity shall include a business employing  and/or  training  an
     8  apprentice  pursuant  to an apprenticeship agreement registered with the
     9  department pursuant to paragraph (d) of subdivision one of section eight
    10  hundred eleven of this chapter which is resident in  this  state,  inde-
    11  pendently  owned  and operated, and employs twenty-five or less persons,
    12  or a not-for-profit organization employing and/or training an apprentice
    13  pursuant to an apprenticeship agreement  as  defined  by  section  eight
    14  hundred  sixteen of this chapter and registered with the department.  An
    15  eligible entity shall not include an employer who  is  a  contractor  or
    16  subcontractor who is a partnership, firm, corporation, limited liability
    17  company,  association or other legal entity permitted by law to do busi-
    18  ness within the state who engages in construction.  For purposes of this
    19  section, the term  "construction"  means  constructing,  reconstructing,
    20  altering,  maintaining,  moving,  rehabilitating, repairing, renovating,
    21  fabricating, servicing, or demolition of  any  building,  structure,  or
    22  improvement,  or  component,  or  relating to the excavation of or other
    23  development or improvement to land.  The department may use grant  funds
    24  only  for  costs  related  to apprenticeship programs for capital and/or
    25  operating expenses, and to support dedicated  mentors  for  apprentices.
    26  The  commissioner is directed to establish guidelines and an application
    27  process. Total statewide expenditures for the grant  program  shall  not
    28  exceed two million five hundred thousand dollars per year.
    29    2. The state apprenticeship and training council shall review requests
    30  for proposals and will recommend project applications deemed to meet the
    31  intent of the program to the department.
    32    3.  The  department shall report on or before October first, two thou-
    33  sand eighteen and annually thereafter to the governor, temporary  presi-
    34  dent  of the senate, speaker of the assembly, and chairs of the assembly
    35  committee on labor and the legislative commission on skills  development
    36  and  career  education  on  activities  and  progress of the grant. Such
    37  report shall contain the names, addresses and descriptions of any eligi-
    38  ble entity issued a grant under this section, the amount  of  the  grant
    39  allowed  to  the  employer, for what purposes, the number of apprentices
    40  and their trade or trades, and whether each apprenticeship is a new  job
    41  created after being issued a grant pursuant to this program.
    42    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    43    § 3. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    44  sion,  section  or  part  of  this act shall be adjudged by any court of
    45  competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment  shall  not  affect,
    46  impair,  or  invalidate  the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in
    47  its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph,  subdivision,  section
    48  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    49  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
    50  the  legislature  that  this  act  would  have been enacted even if such
    51  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    52    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately  provided,  however,  that
    53  the  applicable effective date of Parts A through B of this act shall be
    54  as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.
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