Bill Text: NY S05366 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to the purchase of zero-emission capable hybrid and zero-emission buses; relates to the procurement of electric-powered buses, vehicles or other related equipment; provides for the repeal of such provisions upon the expiration thereof.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION [S05366 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S05366-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         5366--A

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                      March 3, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sen. HARCKHAM -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation --  commit-
          tee  discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recom-
          mitted to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the transportation law, in relation to the  purchase  of
          zero-emission capable hybrid and zero-emission buses; and to amend the
          public  authorities  law and the general municipal law, in relation to
          the procurement of electric-powered buses, vehicles or  other  related
          equipment;  and  providing  for the repeal of such provisions upon the
          expiration thereof

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  The transportation law is amended by adding a new section
     2  17-c to read as follows:
     3    § 17-c. Zero-emission capable hybrid buses  and  zero-emission  buses.
     4  1. For the four-year period commencing January first, two thousand twen-
     5  ty-five  and  ending  December  thirty-first, two thousand twenty-eight,
     6  every public transportation system eligible to receive operating assist-
     7  ance under the provisions of section eighteen-b of this article shall be
     8  required to purchase only zero-emission capable hybrid buses or zero-em-
     9  ission buses and related equipment and facilities as part of the  normal
    10  replacement of its fleet.
    11    2. (a) For purposes of this section "zero-emission capable hybrid bus"
    12  shall  mean  a  motor  vehicle that has a seating capacity of fifteen or
    13  more passengers in addition to the driver and used for transportation of
    14  persons; is capable of being propelled by an electric motor and  associ-
    15  ated  power  electronics  which provide acceleration torque to the drive
    16  wheels during normal vehicle operation and  draws  electricity  from  an
    17  onboard battery or electric generator; has an internal combustion engine
    18  for extended driving range where recharging infrastructure is not readi-
    19  ly  accessible,  and  otherwise as needed for safe and effective travel;

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09967-02-3

        S. 5366--A                          2

     1  and is capable of operating on demand without direct emission  of  atmo-
     2  spheric pollutants, and being paired with geofencing technology to auto-
     3  matically shut down the engine in specified locations.
     4    (b)  For  purposes  of  this  section "zero-emission bus" shall mean a
     5  motor vehicle that has a seating capacity of fifteen or more  passengers
     6  in addition to the driver and used for the transportation of persons; is
     7  propelled  by  an  electric motor and associated power electronics which
     8  provide acceleration torque to the drive wheels  during  normal  vehicle
     9  operation  and  draws  electricity  from  a hydrogen fuel cell or from a
    10  battery which is capable of being recharged from an external  source  of
    11  electricity; or otherwise operates without direct emission of atmospher-
    12  ic pollutants.
    13    3.  (a)  Notwithstanding  any  provision  of  law to the contrary, all
    14  rights or benefits, including terms and conditions  of  employment,  and
    15  protection  of  civil  service  and  collective bargaining status of all
    16  existing  employees  of  authorized  entities  shall  be  preserved  and
    17  protected.    Nothing in this section shall result in the: (i) displace-
    18  ment of any currently employed worker or  loss  of  position  (including
    19  partial  displacement  such  as a reduction in the hours of non-overtime
    20  work, wages, or employment benefits) or  result  in  the  impairment  of
    21  existing  collective  bargaining  agreements;  (ii) transfer of existing
    22  duties and functions related to  maintenance  and  operations  currently
    23  performed  by existing employees of authorized entities to a contracting
    24  entity; or (iii) transfer of  future  duties  and  functions  ordinarily
    25  performed by employees of authorized entities to a contracting entity.
    26    (b) Prior to the beginning of the procurement process for new zero-em-
    27  ission capable hybrid buses and zero-emission buses, the transit author-
    28  ity,  agency  or  municipality  shall  create  and implement a workforce
    29  development report that (i) forecasts the number  of  jobs  provided  by
    30  existing  omnibuses,  rolling stock, vehicles or equipment that would be
    31  eliminated or substantially changed after the purchase, as well  as  the
    32  number  of  jobs  expected  to be created at the transit provider by the
    33  proposed purchase over a five-year period from the date of the  publica-
    34  tion of the workforce development report, (ii) identifies gaps in skills
    35  needed  to  operate  and  maintain  the new zero-emission capable hybrid
    36  buses and zero-emission buses, rolling stock, vehicles or related equip-
    37  ment, (iii) includes a  comprehensive  plan  to  transition,  train,  or
    38  retrain  employees  that are impacted by the proposed purchase, and (iv)
    39  contains an estimated budget to transition, train, or retrain  employees
    40  that are impacted by the proposed purchase.
    41    (c)  Nothing  contained  herein  shall  be construed to affect (i) the
    42  existing rights of employees pursuant to an existing collective bargain-
    43  ing agreement, or (ii) the existing representational relationships among
    44  employee organizations  or  the  bargaining  relationships  between  the
    45  employer  and  an employee organization. Prior to beginning the procure-
    46  ment process for new zero-emission capable hybrid buses  and  zero-emis-
    47  sion  buses,  rolling  stock, vehicles or related equipment, the transit
    48  authority, agency or municipality shall inform the respective collective
    49  bargaining agent of any potential jobs that may be affected, altered, or
    50  eliminated as a result of the purchase, and  it  shall  be  a  mandatory
    51  subject for collective bargaining.
    52    § 2. The transportation law is amended by adding a new section 18-c to
    53  read as follows:
    54    §  18-c.  Capital  plan  requirements.  In  formulating  the five-year
    55  department of transportation capital plans, the  department  shall:  (a)
    56  consider  the  requirement of section seventeen-c of this article in its

        S. 5366--A                          3

     1  disbursement of payment for the costs  of  mass  transportation  capital
     2  projects  and  facilities and give preference in the form of payments to
     3  public transportation systems eligible to receive  operating  assistance
     4  under the provisions of section eighteen-b of this article that are able
     5  to demonstrate commitments made towards purchasing zero-emission capable
     6  hybrid  buses  and zero-emission buses and related equipment and facili-
     7  ties; and (b) facilitate for purposes  of  meeting  the  requirement  of
     8  section  seventeen-c  of  this  article  the coordination of purchasing,
     9  installation and sharing services between public transportation  systems
    10  serving primarily outside the city of New York.
    11    § 3. Section 2878-a of the public authorities law is amended by adding
    12  a new subdivision 3 to read as follows:
    13    3.  (a) A transportation authority established under this chapter may,
    14  by resolution approved by a two-thirds  vote  of  its  members  then  in
    15  office,  or  by a declaration that competitive bidding is impractical or
    16  inappropriate with respect to electric-powered omnibuses, rolling stock,
    17  vehicles or other  related  equipment  because  the  item  is  available
    18  through  an  existing  contract  between a vendor and (i) another public
    19  authority provided that such  other  authority  utilized  a  process  of
    20  competitive  bidding  or a process of competitive requests for proposals
    21  to award such contracts, or (ii) the state of New York, or (iii) a poli-
    22  tical subdivision of the state of New York, provided that  in  any  case
    23  when under this subdivision the authority determines that obtaining such
    24  item  thereby would be in the public interest and sets forth the reasons
    25  for such determination. The authority shall accept  sole  responsibility
    26  for  any payment due the vendor as a result of the authority's order. In
    27  each case where the authority declares competitive  bidding  impractical
    28  or  inappropriate,  it  shall  state  the reason therefor in writing and
    29  summarize any negotiations that have been conducted. The authority shall
    30  not award any contract pursuant to this subdivision earlier than  thirty
    31  days  from  the  date  on  which the authority declares that competitive
    32  bidding is  impractical  or  inappropriate.  All  procurements  approved
    33  pursuant to this subdivision shall be subject to audit and inspection by
    34  the  department  of  audit  and  control or any successor agencies.  For
    35  purposes of  this  subdivision,  "transportation  authority"  shall  not
    36  include  transportation  authorities  governed under titles nine, nine-A
    37  and eleven of article five of this chapter or  title  three  of  article
    38  three  of this chapter. For the purposes of this subdivision, "electric-
    39  powered omnibuses" shall include any bus owned, leased, rented or other-
    40  wise controlled by the authority that otherwise meets the definition  of
    41  bus  provided  in section five hundred nine-a of the vehicle and traffic
    42  law that is propelled by an electric motor and  associated  power  elec-
    43  tronics  which  provide  acceleration  torque to the drive wheels during
    44  normal vehicle operation and draws electricity from a hydrogen fuel cell
    45  or from a battery which is capable of being recharged from  an  external
    46  source  of electricity; or otherwise operates without direct emission of
    47  atmospheric pollutants.
    48    (b) (i) Notwithstanding any provision of  law  to  the  contrary,  all
    49  rights  or  benefits,  including terms and conditions of employment, and
    50  protection of civil service and  collective  bargaining  status  of  all
    51  existing  employees  of  authorized  entities  shall  be  preserved  and
    52  protected.  Nothing in this section shall result in the:  (1)  displace-
    53  ment  of  any  currently  employed worker or loss of position, including
    54  partial displacement such as a reduction in the  hours  of  non-overtime
    55  work,  wages,  or  employment  benefits,  or result in the impairment of
    56  existing collective bargaining  agreements;  (2)  transfer  of  existing

        S. 5366--A                          4

     1  duties  and  functions  related  to maintenance and operations currently
     2  performed by existing employees of authorized entities to a  contracting
     3  entity;  or  (3)  transfer  of  future  duties  and functions ordinarily
     4  performed by employees of authorized entities to a contracting entity.
     5    (ii)  Prior  to the beginning of the procurement process for new elec-
     6  tric-powered omnibuses, rolling stock, vehicles  or  related  equipment,
     7  the  authority shall create and implement a workforce development report
     8  that (1) forecasts the number of jobs provided  by  existing  omnibuses,
     9  rolling  stock,  vehicles  or  equipment  that  would  be  eliminated or
    10  substantially changed after the purchase, as well as the number of  jobs
    11  expected  to be created at the authority by the proposed purchase over a
    12  five-year period from the date  of  the  publication  of  the  workforce
    13  development  report, (2) identifies gaps in skills needed to operate and
    14  maintain the new electric-powered omnibuses, rolling stock, vehicles  or
    15  related  equipment,  (3)  includes  a  comprehensive plan to transition,
    16  train, or retrain employees that are impacted by the proposed  purchase,
    17  and  (4)  contains  an estimated budget to transition, train, or retrain
    18  employees that are impacted by the proposed purchase.
    19    (c) Nothing contained herein shall be  construed  to  affect  (i)  the
    20  existing rights of employees pursuant to an existing collective bargain-
    21  ing agreement, or (ii) the existing representational relationships among
    22  employee  organizations  or  the  bargaining  relationships  between the
    23  employer and an employee organization. Prior to beginning  the  procure-
    24  ment process for new electric-powered omnibuses, rolling stock, vehicles
    25  or  related  equipment,  the transit agency or municipality shall inform
    26  the respective collective bargaining agent of any  potential  jobs  that
    27  may be affected, altered, or eliminated as a result of the purchase, and
    28  it shall be a mandatory subject for collective bargaining.
    29    §  4.  Section 104 of the general municipal law is amended by adding a
    30  new subdivision 3 to read as follows:
    31    3. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of section one hundred three  of
    32  this  article  or  of any other general, special or local law, any chief
    33  executive officer of a political subdivision or agency which operates  a
    34  public  transportation  system  is authorized to make purchases of elec-
    35  tric-powered omnibuses or other  related  equipment  upon  a  resolution
    36  approved  by  a  two-thirds vote of its board then in office because the
    37  item is available through an existing contract between a vendor and  (i)
    38  a  public  authority  of  the  state  provided that such other authority
    39  utilized a process of competitive bidding or a  process  of  competitive
    40  requests for proposals to award such contracts, or (ii) the state of New
    41  York,  or  (iii)  a  political  subdivision  of  the  state of New York,
    42  provided that in any case when  under  this  subdivision  the  political
    43  subdivision  determines that obtaining such item thereby would be in the
    44  public interest and sets forth the reasons for such  determination.  The
    45  political  subdivision  shall  not  award  any contract pursuant to this
    46  subdivision earlier than thirty days from the date on  which  the  poli-
    47  tical  subdivision  declares  that competitive bidding is impractical or
    48  inappropriate. All purchases shall be subject to audit and inspection by
    49  the political subdivision for which made, in addition to the  department
    50  of  audit  and  control of New York state. For purposes of this subdivi-
    51  sion, "political subdivision or agency which operates a public transpor-
    52  tation system" shall not  include  transportation  authorities  governed
    53  under  titles  nine,  nine-A  and  eleven  of article five of the public
    54  authorities law or title three of article three of the  public  authori-
    55  ties  law. For the purposes of this subdivision, "electric-powered omni-
    56  buses"  shall  include  any  bus  owned,  leased,  rented  or  otherwise

        S. 5366--A                          5

     1  controlled  by  the political subdivision that otherwise meets the defi-
     2  nition of bus provided in section five hundred nine-a of the vehicle and
     3  traffic law that is propelled by an electric motor and associated  power
     4  electronics which provide acceleration torque to the drive wheels during
     5  normal vehicle operation and draws electricity from a hydrogen fuel cell
     6  or  from  a battery which is capable of being recharged from an external
     7  source of electricity; or otherwise operates without direct emission  of
     8  atmospheric pollutants.
     9    (b)  (i)  Notwithstanding  any  provision  of law to the contrary, all
    10  rights or benefits, including terms and conditions  of  employment,  and
    11  protection  of  civil  service  and  collective bargaining status of all
    12  existing  employees  of  authorized  entities  shall  be  preserved  and
    13  protected.    Nothing in this section shall result in the: (1) displace-
    14  ment of any currently employed worker or  loss  of  position,  including
    15  partial  displacement  such  as a reduction in the hours of non-overtime
    16  work, wages, or employment benefits, or  result  in  the  impairment  of
    17  existing  collective  bargaining  agreements;  (2)  transfer of existing
    18  duties and functions related to  maintenance  and  operations  currently
    19  performed  by existing employees of authorized entities to a contracting
    20  entity; or (3)  transfer  of  future  duties  and  functions  ordinarily
    21  performed by employees of authorized entities to a contracting entity.
    22    (ii)  Prior  to the beginning of the procurement process for new elec-
    23  tric-powered omnibuses, rolling stock, vehicles  or  related  equipment,
    24  the  transit  agency  or municipality shall create and implement a work-
    25  force development report that (1) forecasts the number of jobs  provided
    26  by  existing  omnibuses, rolling stock, vehicles or equipment that would
    27  be eliminated or substantially changed after the purchase,  as  well  as
    28  the number of jobs expected to be created at the transit provider by the
    29  proposed  purchase over a five-year period from the date of the publica-
    30  tion of the workforce development report, (2) identifies gaps in  skills
    31  needed to operate and maintain the new electric-powered omnibuses, roll-
    32  ing  stock,  vehicles or related equipment, (3) includes a comprehensive
    33  plan to transition, train, or retrain employees that are impacted by the
    34  proposed purchase, and (4) contains an estimated budget  to  transition,
    35  train, or retrain employees that are impacted by the proposed purchase.
    36    (c)  Nothing  contained  herein  shall  be construed to affect (i) the
    37  existing rights of employees pursuant to an existing collective bargain-
    38  ing agreement, or (ii) the existing representational relationships among
    39  employee organizations  or  the  bargaining  relationships  between  the
    40  employer  and  an employee organization. Prior to beginning the procure-
    41  ment process for new electric-powered omnibuses, rolling stock, vehicles
    42  or related equipment, the transit agency or  municipality  shall  inform
    43  the  respective  collective  bargaining agent of any potential jobs that
    44  may be affected, altered, or eliminated as a result of the purchase, and
    45  it shall be a mandatory subject for collective bargaining.
    46    § 5. Section 104 of the general municipal law, as amended  by  section
    47  27  of  part  L of chapter 55 of the laws of 2012, is amended to read as
    48  follows:
    49    § 104. Purchase through office of general services. 1. Notwithstanding
    50  the provisions of section one hundred three of this article  or  of  any
    51  other  general,  special or local law, any officer, board or agency of a
    52  political subdivision, of a district therein, of a fire company or of  a
    53  voluntary  ambulance  service is authorized to make purchases of commod-
    54  ities and services available pursuant to section one hundred sixty-three
    55  of the state finance law, may make such purchases through the office  of
    56  general  services  subject to such rules as may be established from time

        S. 5366--A                          6

     1  to time pursuant to section one hundred sixty-three of the state finance
     2  law or through the general services administration pursuant  to  section
     3  1555  of the federal acquisition streamlining act of 1994, P.L. 103-355;
     4  provided  that  any  such purchase shall exceed five hundred dollars and
     5  that the political subdivision,  district,  fire  company  or  voluntary
     6  ambulance  service  for  which  such officer, board or agency acts shall
     7  accept sole responsibility for any payment due the vendor. All purchases
     8  shall be subject to audit and inspection by the  political  subdivision,
     9  district, fire company or voluntary ambulance service for which made. No
    10  officer, board or agency of a political subdivision, or a district ther-
    11  ein,  of  a  fire company or of a voluntary ambulance service shall make
    12  any purchase through such office when bids have been received  for  such
    13  purchase  by  such officer, board or agency, unless such purchase may be
    14  made upon the same terms, conditions and specifications at a lower price
    15  through such office. Two or more fire companies or  voluntary  ambulance
    16  services  may join in making purchases pursuant to this section, and for
    17  the purposes of this section such groups shall be deemed "fire companies
    18  or voluntary ambulance services."
    19    2. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of section one hundred three  of
    20  this  article  or  of any other general, special or local law, any chief
    21  executive officer of a political subdivision or agency which operates  a
    22  public  transportation  system  is authorized to make purchases of elec-
    23  tric-powered omnibuses or other  related  equipment  upon  a  resolution
    24  approved  by  a  two-thirds vote of its board then in office because the
    25  item is available through an existing contract between a vendor and  (a)
    26  a  public  authority  of  the  state  provided that such other authority
    27  utilized a process of competitive bidding or a  process  of  competitive
    28  requests  for proposals to award such contracts, or (b) the state of New
    29  York, or (c) a political subdivision of the state of New York,  provided
    30  that  in  any case when under this subdivision the political subdivision
    31  determines that obtaining such item  thereby  would  be  in  the  public
    32  interest  and  sets  forth the reasons for such determination. The poli-
    33  tical subdivision shall not award any contract pursuant to this subdivi-
    34  sion earlier than thirty days from  the  date  on  which  the  political
    35  subdivision declares that competitive bidding is impractical or inappro-
    36  priate.  All  purchases  shall be subject to audit and inspection by the
    37  political subdivision for which made, in addition to the  department  of
    38  audit  and  control of New York state. For purposes of this subdivision,
    39  "political subdivision or agency which operates a public  transportation
    40  system"  shall  not  include  transportation  authorities governed under
    41  titles nine, nine-A and eleven of article five of the public authorities
    42  law or title three of article three of the public authorities  law.  For
    43  purposes of this subdivision, "electric-powered omnibuses" shall include
    44  any  bus  owned, leased, rented or otherwise controlled by the political
    45  subdivision that otherwise meets  the  definition  of  bus  provided  in
    46  section  five  hundred  nine-a  of  the  vehicle and traffic law that is
    47  propelled by an electric motor and associated  power  electronics  which
    48  provide  acceleration  torque  to the drive wheels during normal vehicle
    49  operation and draws electricity from a hydrogen  fuel  cell  or  from  a
    50  battery  which  is capable of being recharged from an external source of
    51  electricity; or otherwise operates without direct emission of atmospher-
    52  ic pollutants.
    53    (b) (i) Notwithstanding any provision of  law  to  the  contrary,  all
    54  rights  or  benefits,  including terms and conditions of employment, and
    55  protection of civil service and  collective  bargaining  status  of  all
    56  existing  employees  of  authorized  entities  shall  be  preserved  and

        S. 5366--A                          7

     1  protected.  Nothing in this section shall result in the:  (1)  displace-
     2  ment  of  any  currently  employed worker or loss of position, including
     3  partial displacement such as a reduction in the  hours  of  non-overtime
     4  work,  wages,  or  employment  benefits,  or result in the impairment of
     5  existing collective bargaining  agreements;  (2)  transfer  of  existing
     6  duties  and  functions  related  to maintenance and operations currently
     7  performed by existing employees of authorized entities to a  contracting
     8  entity;  or  (3)  transfer  of  future  duties  and functions ordinarily
     9  performed by employees of authorized entities to a contracting entity.
    10    (ii) Prior to the beginning of the procurement process for  new  elec-
    11  tric-powered  omnibuses,  rolling  stock, vehicles or related equipment,
    12  the transit agency or municipality shall create and  implement  a  work-
    13  force  development report that (1) forecasts the number of jobs provided
    14  by existing omnibuses, rolling stock, vehicles or equipment  that  would
    15  be  eliminated  or  substantially changed after the purchase, as well as
    16  the number of jobs expected to be created at the transit provider by the
    17  proposed purchase over a five-year period from the date of the  publica-
    18  tion  of the workforce development report, (2) identifies gaps in skills
    19  needed to operate and maintain the new electric-powered omnibuses, roll-
    20  ing stock, vehicles or related equipment, (3) includes  a  comprehensive
    21  plan to transition, train, or retrain employees that are impacted by the
    22  proposed  purchase,  and (4) contains an estimated budget to transition,
    23  train, or retrain employees that are impacted by the proposed purchase.
    24    (c) Nothing contained herein shall be  construed  to  affect  (i)  the
    25  existing rights of employees pursuant to an existing collective bargain-
    26  ing agreement, or (ii) the existing representational relationships among
    27  employee  organizations  or  the  bargaining  relationships  between the
    28  employer and an employee organization. Prior to beginning  the  procure-
    29  ment process for new electric-powered omnibuses, rolling stock, vehicles
    30  or  related  equipment,  the transit agency or municipality shall inform
    31  the respective collective bargaining agent of any  potential  jobs  that
    32  may be affected, altered, or eliminated as a result of the purchase, and
    33  it shall be a mandatory subject for collective bargaining.
    34    §  6.  This  act shall take effect immediately and shall expire and be
    35  deemed repealed December 31, 2028; provided, however,  that  the  amend-
    36  ments  to  section 104 of the general municipal law made by section four
    37  of this act shall be subject to the expiration  and  reversion  of  such
    38  section  pursuant  to  section 9 of subpart A of part C of chapter 97 of
    39  the laws of 2011, as amended, when upon  such  date  the  provisions  of
    40  section five of this act shall take effect.
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