Bill Text: NY S05988 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Establishes the crime of sex trafficking of a child; intentionally advances or profits from prostitution of another where such person is a child less than eighteen years old.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 7-3)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2018-06-13 - SUBSTITUTED BY A6823C [S05988 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S05988-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          5988
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                       May 9, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen.  LANZA  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes
        AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to establishing the crime  of
          sex  trafficking of a child and in relation to promoting prostitution;
          to amend the penal law, the correction  law,  the  criminal  procedure
          law,  the social services law, the vehicle and traffic law, the admin-
          istrative code of the city of New York,  the  civil  rights  law,  the
          family  court  act,  the mental hygiene law, the real property actions
          and proceedings law, the public health law,  the  executive  law,  the
          general  business law and the real property law, in relation to making
          technical corrections  concerning  sex  trafficking  of  a  child  and
          promoting  prostitution; and to repeal certain provisions of the penal
          law relating thereto
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  The penal law is amended by adding a new section 230.34-a
     2  to read as follows:
     3  § 230.34-a Sex trafficking of a child.
     4    1. A person is guilty of sex trafficking of a child  when  he  or  she
     5  intentionally  advances  or  profits from prostitution of another person
     6  and such other person is a child less than eighteen years old. Knowledge
     7  by the defendant of the age of such child is  not  an  element  of  this
     8  offense  and  it  is  not  a  defense to a prosecution therefor that the
     9  defendant did not know the age of the child or believed such age  to  be
    10  the same as or greater than that specified in this section.
    11    2.  In  any  prosecution  under this section in which the defendant is
    12  less than nineteen years old, it is  an  affirmative  defense  that  the
    13  defendant's  participation  in the offense was a result of having been a
    14  victim of sex trafficking under section 230.34  of  this  article  or  a
    15  victim   of   trafficking  in  persons  under  the  trafficking  victims
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09066-06-7

        S. 5988                             2
     1  protection act (United States Code, Title 22, Chapter 78) at the time of
     2  the instant offense.
     3    Sex trafficking of a child is a class B felony.
     4    § 2. Section 230.30 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 368 of the
     5  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
     6  § 230.30 Promoting prostitution in the second degree.
     7    A person is guilty of promoting prostitution in the second degree when
     8  he or she knowingly[:
     9    1.  Advances] advances prostitution by compelling a person by force or
    10  intimidation to engage in prostitution, or profits  from  such  coercive
    11  conduct by another[; or
    12    2.  Advances  or profits from prostitution of a person less than eigh-
    13  teen years old].
    14    Promoting prostitution in the second degree is a class C felony.
    15    § 3. Sections 230.32 and 230.33 of the penal law are REPEALED.
    16    § 4. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 70.02 of the penal law,
    17  as amended by chapter 368 of the laws of 2015, is  amended  to  read  as
    18  follows:
    19    (a)  Class  B  violent felony offenses: an attempt to commit the class
    20  A-I felonies of murder in  the  second  degree  as  defined  in  section
    21  125.25, kidnapping in the first degree as defined in section 135.25, and
    22  arson  in the first degree as defined in section 150.20; manslaughter in
    23  the first degree as defined in section 125.20,  aggravated  manslaughter
    24  in  the  first  degree  as  defined in section 125.22, rape in the first
    25  degree as defined in section 130.35, criminal sexual act  in  the  first
    26  degree  as  defined  in  section  130.50, aggravated sexual abuse in the
    27  first degree as defined in section  130.70,  course  of  sexual  conduct
    28  against  a  child  in  the  first  degree  as defined in section 130.75;
    29  assault in the first degree as defined in section 120.10, kidnapping  in
    30  the  second  degree  as defined in section 135.20, burglary in the first
    31  degree as defined in section 140.30,  arson  in  the  second  degree  as
    32  defined  in  section  150.15,  robbery in the first degree as defined in
    33  section 160.15, sex trafficking as defined in paragraphs (a) and (b)  of
    34  subdivision  five  of  section  230.34,  sex  trafficking  of a child as
    35  defined in section 230.34-a, incest in the first degree  as  defined  in
    36  section  255.27,  criminal possession of a weapon in the first degree as
    37  defined in section 265.04, criminal use of a firearm in the first degree
    38  as defined in section 265.09, criminal sale of a firearm  in  the  first
    39  degree  as  defined  in section 265.13, aggravated assault upon a police
    40  officer or a peace officer as defined in section 120.11, gang assault in
    41  the first degree as defined in section 120.07, intimidating a victim  or
    42  witness  in  the  first  degree  as defined in section 215.17, hindering
    43  prosecution of terrorism in the  first  degree  as  defined  in  section
    44  490.35, criminal possession of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in
    45  the  second  degree  as defined in section 490.40, and criminal use of a
    46  chemical weapon or biological weapon in the third degree as  defined  in
    47  section 490.47.
    48    §  5.  Paragraph  (a)  of subdivision 1 of section 460.10 of the penal
    49  law, as amended by chapter 368 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read
    50  as follows:
    51    (a)  Any  of  the felonies set forth in this chapter: sections 120.05,
    52  120.10 and 120.11 relating to assault; sections 121.12 and 121.13 relat-
    53  ing to strangulation; sections 125.10 to 125.27  relating  to  homicide;
    54  sections 130.25, 130.30 and 130.35 relating to rape; sections 135.20 and
    55  135.25  relating  to  kidnapping; sections 135.35 and 135.37 relating to
    56  labor trafficking; section 135.65 relating to coercion; sections 140.20,

        S. 5988                             3
     1  140.25 and 140.30 relating to  burglary;  sections  145.05,  145.10  and
     2  145.12 relating to criminal mischief; article one hundred fifty relating
     3  to  arson;  sections 155.30, 155.35, 155.40 and 155.42 relating to grand
     4  larceny;  sections  177.10, 177.15, 177.20 and 177.25 relating to health
     5  care fraud; article one hundred  sixty  relating  to  robbery;  sections
     6  165.45,  165.50,  165.52  and  165.54 relating to criminal possession of
     7  stolen property; sections 165.72 and 165.73 relating to trademark  coun-
     8  terfeiting;  sections 170.10, 170.15, 170.25, 170.30, 170.40, 170.65 and
     9  170.70 relating to forgery; sections 175.10, 175.25, 175.35, 175.40  and
    10  210.40 relating to false statements; sections 176.15, 176.20, 176.25 and
    11  176.30  relating to insurance fraud; sections 178.20 and 178.25 relating
    12  to criminal diversion of  prescription  medications  and  prescriptions;
    13  sections 180.03, 180.08, 180.15, 180.25, 180.40, 180.45, 200.00, 200.03,
    14  200.04,  200.10, 200.11, 200.12, 200.20, 200.22, 200.25, 200.27, 200.56,
    15  215.00, 215.05 and 215.19; sections 187.10, 187.15,  187.20  and  187.25
    16  relating  to  residential  mortgage  fraud,  sections  190.40 and 190.42
    17  relating to criminal  usury;  section  190.65  relating  to  schemes  to
    18  defraud; any felony defined in article four hundred ninety-six; sections
    19  205.60  and  205.65  relating to hindering prosecution; sections 210.10,
    20  210.15, and 215.51 relating to  perjury  and  contempt;  section  215.40
    21  relating  to  tampering with physical evidence; sections 220.06, 220.09,
    22  220.16, 220.18, 220.21, 220.31, 220.34, 220.39, 220.41, 220.43,  220.46,
    23  220.55,  220.60,  220.65  and  220.77 relating to controlled substances;
    24  sections 225.10 and 225.20 relating to gambling; sections 230.25[,]  and
    25  230.30[,  and 230.32] relating to promoting prostitution; section 230.34
    26  relating to sex trafficking; section 230.34-a relating to sex  traffick-
    27  ing  of  a child; sections 235.06, 235.07, 235.21 and 235.22 relating to
    28  obscenity; sections 263.10 and 263.15 relating  to  promoting  a  sexual
    29  performance by a child; sections 265.02, 265.03, 265.04, 265.11, 265.12,
    30  265.13  and  the  provisions of section 265.10 which constitute a felony
    31  relating to firearms and other dangerous weapons;  sections  265.14  and
    32  265.16  relating  to criminal sale of a firearm; section 275.10, 275.20,
    33  275.30, or 275.40 relating  to  unauthorized  recordings;  and  sections
    34  470.05, 470.10, 470.15 and 470.20 relating to money laundering; or
    35    §  6.  Subdivision  4 of section 60.05 of the penal law, as amended by
    36  chapter 738 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    37    4. Certain class C felonies. Except as provided  in  subdivision  six,
    38  every person convicted of a class C violent felony offense as defined in
    39  subdivision  one  of  section  70.02 of this title, must be sentenced to
    40  imprisonment in accordance with section 70.02 of this title; and, except
    41  as provided in subdivision six of this section, every  person  convicted
    42  of  the  class C felonies of: attempt to commit any of the class B felo-
    43  nies of bribery in the first degree as defined in section 200.04,  bribe
    44  receiving  in  the first degree as defined in section 200.12, conspiracy
    45  in the second degree as defined in section 105.15 and criminal  mischief
    46  in  the first degree as defined in section 145.12; criminal usury in the
    47  first degree as defined in section 190.42, rewarding official misconduct
    48  in the first degree as defined in section 200.22, receiving  reward  for
    49  official  misconduct  in  the first degree as defined in section 200.27,
    50  [attempt to promote prostitution in  the  first  degree  as  defined  in
    51  section  230.32,] promoting prostitution in the second degree as defined
    52  in section 230.30, arson in the  third  degree  as  defined  in  section
    53  150.10  of this chapter, must be sentenced to imprisonment in accordance
    54  with section 70.00 of this title.
    55    § 7. Subdivision 2 of section 130.91 of the penal law, as  amended  by
    56  chapter 405 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:

        S. 5988                             4
     1    2.  A  "specified  offense"  is a felony offense defined by any of the
     2  following provisions of this chapter: assault in the  second  degree  as
     3  defined  in  section  120.05,  assault in the first degree as defined in
     4  section 120.10, gang assault in the second degree as defined in  section
     5  120.06,  gang  assault in the first degree as defined in section 120.07,
     6  stalking in the first degree as defined in section 120.60, strangulation
     7  in the second degree as defined in section 121.12, strangulation in  the
     8  first  degree  as  defined in section 121.13, manslaughter in the second
     9  degree as defined in subdivision one of section 125.15, manslaughter  in
    10  the  first  degree  as  defined  in section 125.20, murder in the second
    11  degree as defined in section 125.25, aggravated  murder  as  defined  in
    12  section 125.26, murder in the first degree as defined in section 125.27,
    13  kidnapping in the second degree as defined in section 135.20, kidnapping
    14  in  the first degree as defined in section 135.25, burglary in the third
    15  degree as defined in section 140.20, burglary in the  second  degree  as
    16  defined  in  section  140.25, burglary in the first degree as defined in
    17  section 140.30, arson in the second degree as defined in section 150.15,
    18  arson in the first degree as defined in section 150.20, robbery  in  the
    19  third  degree as defined in section 160.05, robbery in the second degree
    20  as defined in section 160.10, robbery in the first degree as defined  in
    21  section  160.15,  promoting prostitution in the second degree as defined
    22  in section 230.30,  [promoting  prostitution  in  the  first  degree  as
    23  defined in section 230.32, compelling prostitution as defined in section
    24  230.33,]  sex  trafficking  of  a  child as defined in section 230.34-a,
    25  disseminating indecent material to minors in the first degree as defined
    26  in section 235.22, use of a child in a sexual performance as defined  in
    27  section  263.05,  promoting  an obscene sexual performance by a child as
    28  defined in section 263.10, promoting a sexual performance by a child  as
    29  defined in section 263.15, or any felony attempt or conspiracy to commit
    30  any of the foregoing offenses.
    31    §  8.  Subdivision  1  of section 120.70 of the penal law, as added by
    32  chapter 405 of the laws of 2008, is amended to read as follows:
    33    1. A person is guilty of luring a child when he or she lures  a  child
    34  into  a motor vehicle, aircraft, watercraft, isolated area, building, or
    35  part thereof, for the purpose of committing against such  child  any  of
    36  the  following  offenses: an offense as defined in section 70.02 of this
    37  chapter; an offense as defined in section 125.25 or 125.27 of this chap-
    38  ter; a felony offense that is a violation of article one hundred  thirty
    39  of  this  chapter; an offense as defined in section 135.25 of this chap-
    40  ter; an offense as defined in sections 230.30,  [230.33  or]  230.34  or
    41  230.34-a  of  this  chapter;  an  offense as defined in sections 255.25,
    42  255.26, or 255.27 of this chapter; or an offense as defined in  sections
    43  263.05, 263.10, or 263.15 of this chapter. For purposes of this subdivi-
    44  sion "child" means a person less than seventeen years of age. Nothing in
    45  this  section  shall  be deemed to preclude, if the evidence warrants, a
    46  conviction for the commission or  attempted  commission  of  any  crime,
    47  including  but  not  limited  to  a crime defined in article one hundred
    48  thirty-five of this chapter.
    49    § 9. Section 230.01 of the penal law, as added by chapter 368  of  the
    50  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    51  § 230.01 Prostitution; affirmative defense.
    52    In any prosecution under section 230.00, section 230.03 or subdivision
    53  two  of  section  240.37 of this part, it is an affirmative defense that
    54  the defendant's participation in the offense was a result of having been
    55  [a victim of compelling prostitution under section 230.33,] a victim  of
    56  sex  trafficking  under  section 230.34 of this article, a victim of sex

        S. 5988                             5
     1  trafficking of a child under section  230.34-a  of  this  article  or  a
     2  victim   of   trafficking  in  persons  under  the  trafficking  victims
     3  protection act (United States Code, Title 22, Chapter 78).
     4    §  10.  Subparagraph  (i) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section
     5  168-a of the correction law, as amended by chapter 368 of  the  laws  of
     6  2015, is amended to read as follows:
     7    (i)  a  conviction  of or a conviction for an attempt to commit any of
     8  the provisions of  sections  120.70,  130.20,  130.25,  130.30,  130.40,
     9  130.45,  130.60,  230.34, 230.34-a, 250.50, 255.25, 255.26 and 255.27 or
    10  article two hundred sixty-three of the penal  law,  or  section  135.05,
    11  135.10,  135.20  or  135.25 of such law relating to kidnapping offenses,
    12  provided the victim of such kidnapping or related offense is  less  than
    13  seventeen years old and the offender is not the parent of the victim, or
    14  section  230.04, where the person patronized is in fact less than seven-
    15  teen years of age, 230.05, 230.06, 230.11, 230.12,  230.13,  subdivision
    16  two  of section 230.30, section [230.32, 230.33, or] 230.34 of the penal
    17  law, or section 230.25 of the penal law where the person prostituted  is
    18  in fact less than seventeen years old, or
    19    § 11. Paragraphs (b) and (h) of subdivision 8 of section 700.05 of the
    20  criminal  procedure  law, as amended by chapter 368 of the laws of 2015,
    21  are amended to read as follows:
    22    (b) Any of the following felonies: assault in  the  second  degree  as
    23  defined  in section 120.05 of the penal law, assault in the first degree
    24  as defined in section 120.10 of the penal law, reckless endangerment  in
    25  the  first degree as defined in section 120.25 of the penal law, promot-
    26  ing a suicide attempt as defined in section 120.30  of  the  penal  law,
    27  strangulation  in  the second degree as defined in section 121.12 of the
    28  penal law, strangulation in the  first  degree  as  defined  in  section
    29  121.13  of  the  penal  law, criminally negligent homicide as defined in
    30  section 125.10 of the penal law, manslaughter in the  second  degree  as
    31  defined  in  section  125.15 of the penal law, manslaughter in the first
    32  degree as defined in section 125.20 of the  penal  law,  murder  in  the
    33  second  degree  as defined in section 125.25 of the penal law, murder in
    34  the first degree as defined in section 125.27 of the penal law, abortion
    35  in the second degree as defined in section  125.40  of  the  penal  law,
    36  abortion  in  the first degree as defined in section 125.45 of the penal
    37  law, rape in the third degree as defined in section 130.25 of the  penal
    38  law, rape in the second degree as defined in section 130.30 of the penal
    39  law,  rape in the first degree as defined in section 130.35 of the penal
    40  law, criminal sexual act in the  third  degree  as  defined  in  section
    41  130.40  of  the  penal  law, criminal sexual act in the second degree as
    42  defined in section 130.45 of the penal law, criminal sexual act  in  the
    43  first degree as defined in section 130.50 of the penal law, sexual abuse
    44  in  the  first  degree  as  defined  in section 130.65 of the penal law,
    45  unlawful imprisonment in the first degree as defined in  section  135.10
    46  of  the penal law, kidnapping in the second degree as defined in section
    47  135.20 of the penal law, kidnapping in the first degree  as  defined  in
    48  section 135.25 of the penal law, labor trafficking as defined in section
    49  135.35  of  the  penal  law,  aggravated labor trafficking as defined in
    50  section 135.37 of the penal law, custodial  interference  in  the  first
    51  degree  as  defined  in section 135.50 of the penal law, coercion in the
    52  first degree as defined in section 135.65 of  the  penal  law,  criminal
    53  trespass  in  the first degree as defined in section 140.17 of the penal
    54  law, burglary in the third degree as defined in section  140.20  of  the
    55  penal law, burglary in the second degree as defined in section 140.25 of
    56  the penal law, burglary in the first degree as defined in section 140.30

        S. 5988                             6
     1  of  the  penal  law, criminal mischief in the third degree as defined in
     2  section 145.05 of the penal law, criminal mischief in the second  degree
     3  as  defined in section 145.10 of the penal law, criminal mischief in the
     4  first  degree  as  defined  in section 145.12 of the penal law, criminal
     5  tampering in the first degree as defined in section 145.20 of the  penal
     6  law,  arson  in  the  fourth  degree as defined in section 150.05 of the
     7  penal law, arson in the third degree as defined in section 150.10 of the
     8  penal law, arson in the second degree as defined in  section  150.15  of
     9  the penal law, arson in the first degree as defined in section 150.20 of
    10  the  penal law, grand larceny in the fourth degree as defined in section
    11  155.30 of the penal law, grand larceny in the third degree as defined in
    12  section 155.35 of the penal law, grand larceny in the second  degree  as
    13  defined  in  section 155.40 of the penal law, grand larceny in the first
    14  degree as defined in section 155.42 of the penal law, health care  fraud
    15  in  the  fourth  degree  as  defined in section 177.10 of the penal law,
    16  health care fraud in the third degree as defined in  section  177.15  of
    17  the  penal  law,  health  care  fraud in the second degree as defined in
    18  section 177.20 of the penal law, health care fraud in the  first  degree
    19  as  defined  in  section  177.25  of the penal law, robbery in the third
    20  degree as defined in section 160.05 of the penal  law,  robbery  in  the
    21  second  degree as defined in section 160.10 of the penal law, robbery in
    22  the first degree as defined in section 160.15 of the penal law, unlawful
    23  use of secret scientific material as defined in section  165.07  of  the
    24  penal  law,  criminal possession of stolen property in the fourth degree
    25  as defined in section 165.45 of the penal law,  criminal  possession  of
    26  stolen  property in the third degree as defined in section 165.50 of the
    27  penal law, criminal possession of stolen property in the  second  degree
    28  as  defined  by  section 165.52 of the penal law, criminal possession of
    29  stolen property in the first degree as defined by section 165.54 of  the
    30  penal  law,  trademark counterfeiting in the second degree as defined in
    31  section 165.72 of the penal law, trademark counterfeiting in  the  first
    32  degree  as  defined  in  section 165.73 of the penal law, forgery in the
    33  second degree as defined in section 170.10 of the penal law, forgery  in
    34  the first degree as defined in section 170.15 of the penal law, criminal
    35  possession  of  a  forged  instrument in the second degree as defined in
    36  section 170.25 of the penal law, criminal possession of a forged instru-
    37  ment in the first degree as defined in section 170.30 of the penal  law,
    38  criminal  possession  of forgery devices as defined in section 170.40 of
    39  the penal law, falsifying  business  records  in  the  first  degree  as
    40  defined  in  section  175.10  of  the  penal  law, tampering with public
    41  records in the first degree as defined in section 175.25  of  the  penal
    42  law,  offering  a  false  instrument  for  filing in the first degree as
    43  defined in section 175.35 of the penal law, issuing a false  certificate
    44  as  defined  in  section  175.40 of the penal law, criminal diversion of
    45  prescription medications and  prescriptions  in  the  second  degree  as
    46  defined  in  section  178.20  of  the  penal  law, criminal diversion of
    47  prescription medications  and  prescriptions  in  the  first  degree  as
    48  defined  in  section 178.25 of the penal law, residential mortgage fraud
    49  in the fourth degree as defined in section  187.10  of  the  penal  law,
    50  residential  mortgage  fraud  in  the third degree as defined in section
    51  187.15 of the penal law, residential mortgage fraud in the second degree
    52  as defined in section 187.20 of  the  penal  law,  residential  mortgage
    53  fraud in the first degree as defined in section 187.25 of the penal law,
    54  escape  in  the  second degree as defined in section 205.10 of the penal
    55  law, escape in the first degree as defined  in  section  205.15  of  the
    56  penal  law,  absconding  from  temporary  release in the first degree as

        S. 5988                             7
     1  defined in section 205.17 of the penal law, promoting prison  contraband
     2  in  the  first  degree  as  defined  in section 205.25 of the penal law,
     3  hindering prosecution in the second degree as defined in section  205.60
     4  of  the  penal law, hindering prosecution in the first degree as defined
     5  in section 205.65 of the  penal  law,  sex  trafficking  as  defined  in
     6  section  230.34  of the penal law, sex trafficking of a child as defined
     7  in section 230.34-a of the penal law, criminal possession of a weapon in
     8  the third degree as defined in  subdivisions  two,  three  and  five  of
     9  section  265.02 of the penal law, criminal possession of a weapon in the
    10  second degree as defined in section 265.03 of the  penal  law,  criminal
    11  possession  of a weapon in the first degree as defined in section 265.04
    12  of the penal law, manufacture, transport, disposition and defacement  of
    13  weapons  and dangerous instruments and appliances defined as felonies in
    14  subdivisions one, two, and three of section 265.10  of  the  penal  law,
    15  sections  265.11,  265.12 and 265.13 of the penal law, or prohibited use
    16  of weapons as defined in subdivision two of section 265.35 of the  penal
    17  law,  relating  to  firearms  and other dangerous weapons, or failure to
    18  disclose the origin of a recording in the first  degree  as  defined  in
    19  section 275.40 of the penal law;
    20    (h) Promoting [prostitution in the first degree, as defined in section
    21  230.32  of  the penal law, promoting] prostitution in the second degree,
    22  as defined by subdivision one  of  section  230.30  of  the  penal  law,
    23  promoting prostitution in the third degree, as defined in section 230.25
    24  of the penal law;
    25    §  12.  Subdivision 6 of section 380.50 of the criminal procedure law,
    26  as separately amended by chapters 368 and 394 of the laws  of  2015,  is
    27  amended to read as follows:
    28    6.  Regardless of whether the victim requests to make a statement with
    29  regard to the defendant's sentence, where the defendant is sentenced for
    30  a violent felony offense as defined in section 70.02 of the penal law or
    31  a felony defined in article one hundred twenty-five of such law  or  any
    32  of the following provisions of such law sections 130.25, 130.30, 130.40,
    33  130.45, 255.25, 255.26, 255.27, article two hundred sixty-three, 135.10,
    34  135.25,  230.05,  230.06,  230.11, 230.12, 230.13, or subdivision two of
    35  section 230.30 [or 230.32], the prosecutor shall, within sixty  days  of
    36  the imposition of sentence, provide the victim with a form, prepared and
    37  distributed  by  the  commissioner  of  the division of criminal justice
    38  services, in consultation with the director  of  the  office  of  victim
    39  services,  on  which  the victim may indicate a demand to be informed of
    40  any petition to change the name of such defendant. Such forms  shall  be
    41  maintained by such prosecutor. Upon receipt of a notice of a petition to
    42  change  the  name  of any such defendant, pursuant to subdivision two of
    43  section sixty-two of the civil rights law, the prosecutor shall promptly
    44  notify the victim at  the  most  current  address  or  telephone  number
    45  provided  by  such  victim in the most reasonable and expedient possible
    46  manner of the time and place such petition  will  be  presented  to  the
    47  court.
    48    § 12-a. Paragraph (i) of subdivision 1 of section 440.10 of the crimi-
    49  nal  procedure  law,  as  amended by chapter 368 of the laws of 2015, is
    50  amended to read as follows:
    51    (i) The judgment is a conviction where the arresting charge was  under
    52  section  240.37 (loitering for the purpose of engaging in a prostitution
    53  offense, provided that the defendant was not alleged to be loitering for
    54  the purpose of patronizing a person for prostitution or promoting  pros-
    55  titution)  or  230.00 (prostitution) or 230.03 (prostitution in a school
    56  zone) of the penal law, and the defendant's participation in the offense

        S. 5988                             8
     1  was a result of having been a victim of sex  trafficking  under  section
     2  230.34  of  the  penal  law,  sex  trafficking  of a child under section
     3  230.34-a of the penal law, labor trafficking under section 135.35 of the
     4  penal  law,  aggravated  labor  trafficking  under section 135.37 of the
     5  penal law, [compelling prostitution under section 230.33  of  the  penal
     6  law,] or trafficking in persons under the Trafficking Victims Protection
     7  Act (United States Code, title 22, chapter 78); provided that
     8    §  13.  Subdivision 2 of section 420.35 of the criminal procedure law,
     9  as amended by chapter 426 of the laws of 2015, is  amended  to  read  as
    10  follows:
    11    2.  Under no circumstances shall the mandatory surcharge, sex offender
    12  registration fee, DNA databank fee or the crime victim assistance fee be
    13  waived provided, however, that  a  court  may  waive  the  crime  victim
    14  assistance  fee  if  such  defendant  is an eligible youth as defined in
    15  subdivision two of section 720.10 of this chapter, and the imposition of
    16  such fee would work an unreasonable hardship on the  defendant,  his  or
    17  her  immediate  family,  or  any  other  person who is dependent on such
    18  defendant for financial support.  A  court  shall  waive  any  mandatory
    19  surcharge,  DNA  databank  fee and crime victim assistance fee when: (i)
    20  the defendant is convicted of loitering for the purpose of  engaging  in
    21  prostitution  under  section  240.37 of the penal law (provided that the
    22  defendant was not convicted of loitering for the purpose of  patronizing
    23  a person for prostitution); (ii) the defendant is convicted of prostitu-
    24  tion  under  section  230.00  of  the  penal law; (iii) the defendant is
    25  convicted of a violation in the event such conviction is in  lieu  of  a
    26  plea to or conviction for loitering for the purpose of engaging in pros-
    27  titution  under  section  240.37  of  the  penal  law (provided that the
    28  defendant was not alleged to be loitering for the purpose of patronizing
    29  a person for prostitution) or prostitution under section 230.00  of  the
    30  penal  law;  or (iv) the court finds that a defendant is a victim of sex
    31  trafficking under section 230.34 of the penal law or a victim  of  traf-
    32  ficking  in persons under the trafficking victims protection act (United
    33  States Code, Title 22, Chapter 78); or (v)  the  court  finds  that  the
    34  defendant  is  a  victim  of  sex  trafficking  of a child under section
    35  230.34-a of the penal law.
    36    § 14. Subdivision 3 of section 427-a of the social  services  law,  as
    37  added by chapter 452 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
    38    3.  The  criteria  for  determining  which  cases may be placed in the
    39  assessment track shall be determined by the local department  of  social
    40  services, in conjunction with the office of children and family services
    41  and  after  consultation  with the office for the prevention of domestic
    42  violence. Provided, however, that reports including any of the following
    43  allegations shall not be included in the assessment track of a differen-
    44  tial response program:
    45    (a) reports alleging that the  subject  committed  or  allowed  to  be
    46  committed  an offense defined in article one hundred thirty of the penal
    47  law;
    48    (b) reports alleging that the subject allowed, permitted or encouraged
    49  a child to engage in any act described in sections 230.25[,] and  230.30
    50  [and 230.32] of the penal law;
    51    (c)  reports  alleging  that  the  subject  committed  any of the acts
    52  described in section 255.25, 255.26 or 255.27 of the penal law;
    53    (d) reports alleging that the subject allowed a  child  to  engage  in
    54  acts  or  conduct  described  in  article two hundred sixty-three of the
    55  penal law;

        S. 5988                             9
     1    (e) reports alleging that the subject committed assault in the  first,
     2  second or third degree against a child;
     3    (f) reports alleging that the subject committed or attempted to commit
     4  murder or manslaughter in the first or second degree;
     5    (g)  reports  alleging  that the subject abandoned a child pursuant to
     6  subdivision five of section three hundred eighty-four-b of this article;
     7    (h) reports alleging that the subject has subjected a child to  severe
     8  or  repeated  abuse as those terms are defined in paragraphs (a) and (b)
     9  of subdivision eight of section  three  hundred  eighty-four-b  of  this
    10  article; and
    11    (i)  reports  alleging that the subject has neglected a child so as to
    12  substantially endanger the child's physical or mental health,  including
    13  a  growth delay, which may be referred to as failure to thrive, that has
    14  been diagnosed by a physician and is due to parental neglect.
    15    § 15. Subdivision 1 of section 447-a of the social  services  law,  as
    16  amended  by  section  1  of part G of chapter 58 of the laws of 2010, is
    17  amended to read as follows:
    18    1. The term "sexually exploited child" means any person under the  age
    19  of  eighteen  who  has been subject to sexual exploitation because he or
    20  she:
    21    (a) is the victim of the  crime  of  sex  trafficking  as  defined  in
    22  section  230.34  of  the  penal law or the crime of sex trafficking of a
    23  child as defined in section 230.34-a of the penal law;
    24    (b) engages in any act as defined in section 230.00 of the penal law;
    25    (c) [is a victim of the crime of compelling prostitution as defined in
    26  section 230.33 of the penal law;
    27    (d)] engages in acts or  conduct  described  in  article  two  hundred
    28  sixty-three or section 240.37 of the penal law.
    29    § 16. Subdivision (c) of section 483-bb of the social services law, as
    30  added by chapter 368 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    31    (c) An individual who is a victim of the conduct prohibited by section
    32  [230.33,]  230.34, 230.34-a, 135.35 or 135.37 of the penal law may bring
    33  a civil action against the perpetrator or whoever knowingly advances  or
    34  profits  from,  or  whoever should have known he or she was advancing or
    35  profiting from,  an  act  in  violation  of  section  [230.33,]  230.34,
    36  230.34-a,  135.35  or  135.37  of  the  penal law to recover damages and
    37  reasonable attorney's fees.
    38    § 17. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 4 of section 509-cc of the  vehicle
    39  and  traffic  law,  as  amended  by  chapter 400 of the laws of 2011, is
    40  amended to read as follows:
    41    (a) The offenses referred to in subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a)  of
    42  subdivision  one  and  paragraph  (a) of subdivision two of this section
    43  that result in permanent disqualification  shall  include  a  conviction
    44  under  sections  125.12, 125.13, 125.14, 125.15, 125.20, 125.21, 125.22,
    45  125.25, 125.26, 125.27, 130.30, 130.35, 130.45, 130.50, 130.65,  130.66,
    46  130.67,  130.70, 130.75, 130.80, 130.90, 130.95, 130.96, 135.25, 150.20,
    47  230.30, [230.32,] 230.34,  230.34-a,  235.22,  263.05,  263.10,  263.11,
    48  263.15, 263.16 of the penal law or an attempt to commit any of the afor-
    49  esaid  offenses  under  section 110.00 of the penal law, or any offenses
    50  committed under a former section of the penal law which would constitute
    51  violations of the aforesaid sections of the penal law, or  any  offenses
    52  committed  outside  this  state which would constitute violations of the
    53  aforesaid sections of the penal law.
    54    § 18. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 510-d of the vehicle and traffic
    55  law, as added by chapter 368 of the laws of 2015, are amended to read as
    56  follows:

        S. 5988                            10
     1    1. A class E driver's license shall be suspended by  the  commissioner
     2  for a period of one year where the holder is convicted of a violation of
     3  section  230.20, 230.25, 230.30, [230.32,] 230.34, 230.34-a or 230.40 of
     4  the penal law and the holder used a for hire  motor  vehicle  to  commit
     5  such crime.
     6    2.  A class E driver's license may be revoked by the commissioner when
     7  the holder, who had his or her driver's license suspended under subdivi-
     8  sion one of this section within the last ten years, is  convicted  of  a
     9  second  violation  of  section 230.20, 230.25, 230.30, [230.32,] 230.34,
    10  230.34-a or 230.40 of the penal law and the holder used a for hire motor
    11  vehicle to commit such crime.
    12    § 19. Subdivision a of section 3-118 of the administrative code of the
    13  city of New York, as added by local law number 39 of  the  city  of  New
    14  York for the year 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    15    a.  For  the  purposes  of  this section, the following terms have the
    16  following meanings:
    17    Homeless youth. The term "homeless youth" means persons under the  age
    18  of  21  who  are  in need of services and are without a place of shelter
    19  where supervision and care are available.
    20    Runaway youth. The term "runaway youth" means persons under the age of
    21  18 years who are absent from their legal residence without  the  consent
    22  of their parent, legal guardian or custodian.
    23    Sexually  exploited  youth.  The term "sexually exploited youth" means
    24  persons under the age of 18 who have been subject to sexual exploitation
    25  because they (a) are the victim of  the  crime  of  sex  trafficking  as
    26  defined  in  section  230.34  of the penal law; (b) engage in any act as
    27  defined in section 230.00 of the penal law; (c) [are  a  victim  of  the
    28  crime  of  compelling  prostitution  as defined in section 230.33 of the
    29  penal law] are a victim of the crime of sex trafficking of  a  child  as
    30  defined  in  section 230.34-a of the penal law; or (d) engage in acts or
    31  conduct described in article 263 or section 240.37 of the penal law. The
    32  term shall also mean persons under the age of 18 who have  been  subject
    33  to incest in the third degree, second degree or first degree, as defined
    34  in  sections  255.25, 255.26, and 255.27 of the penal law, respectively,
    35  or any of the sex offenses enumerated in article 130 of the penal law.
    36    § 20. Subparagraph i of paragraph 7 of subdivision a of section  9-131
    37  of  the  administrative  code of the city of New York, as added by local
    38  law number 58 of the city of New York for the year 2014, is  amended  to
    39  read as follows:
    40    i. a felony defined in any of the following sections of the penal law:
    41  120.01,  120.02,  120.03,  120.04,  120.04-a(4), 120.05, 120.06, 120.07,
    42  120.08, 120.09, 120.10, 120.11, 120.12, 120.13, 120.18, 120.25,  120.55,
    43  120.60,  120.70, 121.12, 121.13, 125.10, 125.11, 125.12, 125.13, 125.14,
    44  125.15, 125.20, 125.21, 125.22, 125.25, 125.26, 125.27, 125.40,  125.45,
    45  130.25,   130.30,   130.35,  130.40,  130.45,  130.50,  130.53,  130.65,
    46  130.65-a,  130.66,  130.67,  130.70,  130.75,  130.80,  130.85,  130.90,
    47  130.95,  130.96,  135.10,  135.20, 135.25, 135.35, 135.50, 135.65(2)(b),
    48  140.17, 140.25, 140.30, 145.12, 150.05, 150.10, 150.15, 150.20,  160.05,
    49  160.10,  160.15, 195.07, 195.08, 195.17, 215.11, 215.12, 215.13, 215.15,
    50  215.16, 215.17, 215.51, 215.52, 220.18, 220.21, 220.28, 220.41,  220.43,
    51  220.44,  220.48,  220.77,  230.05,  230.06,  230.19,  230.25(2), 230.30,
    52  [230.32, 230.33,] 230.34,  230.34-a,  235.22,  240.06,  240.55,  240.60,
    53  240.61,  240.62, 240.63, 240.75, 241.05, 255.26, 255.27, 260.25, 260.32,
    54  260.34,  263.05,  263.10,  263.11,  263.15,  263.16,  263.30,  265.01-a,
    55  265.01-b, 265.02(2) through (8), 265.03, 265.04, 265.08, 265.09, 265.10,
    56  265.11,  265.12,  265.13,  265.14,  265.16,  265.17,  265.19, 265.35(2),

        S. 5988                            11
     1  270.30, 270.35,  405.16(1),  405.18,  460.22,  470.21,  470.22,  470.23,
     2  470.24,  490.10, 490.15, 490.20, 490.25, 490.30, 490.35, 490.37, 490.40,
     3  490.45, 490.47, 490.50, or 490.55;
     4    § 21. Subparagraph i of paragraph 6 of subdivision a of section 14-154
     5  of  the  administrative  code of the city of New York, as added by local
     6  law number 59 of the city of New York for the year 2014, is  amended  to
     7  read as follows:
     8    i. a felony defined in any of the following sections of the penal law:
     9  120.01,  120.02,  120.03,  120.04,  120.04-a(4), 120.05, 120.06, 120.07,
    10  120.08, 120.09, 120.10, 120.11, 120.12, 120.13, 120.18, 120.25,  120.55,
    11  120.60,  120.70, 121.12, 121.13, 125.10, 125.11, 125.12, 125.13, 125.14,
    12  125.15, 125.20, 125.21, 125.22, 125.25, 125.26, 125.27, 125.40,  125.45,
    13  130.25,   130.30,   130.35,  130.40,  130.45,  130.50,  130.53,  130.65,
    14  130.65-a,  130.66,  130.67,  130.70,  130.75,  130.80,  130.85,  130.90,
    15  130.95,  130.96,  135.10,  135.20, 135.25, 135.35, 135.50, 135.65(2)(b),
    16  140.17, 140.25, 140.30, 145.12, 150.05, 150.10, 150.15, 150.20,  160.05,
    17  160.10,  160.15, 195.07, 195.08, 195.17, 215.11, 215.12, 215.13, 215.15,
    18  215.16, 215.17, 215.51, 215.52, 220.18, 220.21, 220.28, 220.41,  220.43,
    19  220.44,  220.48,  220.77,  230.05,  230.06,  230.19,  230.25(2), 230.30,
    20  [230.32, 230.33,] 230.34,  230.34-a,  235.22,  240.06,  240.55,  240.60,
    21  240.61,  240.62, 240.63, 240.75, 241.05, 255.26, 255.27, 260.25, 260.32,
    22  260.34,  263.05,  263.10,  263.11,  263.15,  263.16,  263.30,  265.01-a,
    23  265.01-b,  265.02  (2)  through  (8),  265.03,  265.04,  265.08, 265.09,
    24  265.10,  265.11,  265.12,  265.13,  265.14,  265.16,   265.17,   265.19,
    25  265.35(2),  270.30,  270.35,  405.16(l), 405.18, 460.22, 470.21, 470.22,
    26  470.23, 470.24, 490.10, 490.15, 490.20, 490.25, 490.30, 490.35,  490.37,
    27  490.40, 490.45, 490.47, 490.50, or 490.55;
    28    §  22. Subdivision 2 of section 61 of the civil rights law, as amended
    29  by section 54 of subpart B of part C of chapter 62 of the laws of  2011,
    30  is amended to read as follows:
    31    2.  If  the petitioner stands convicted of a violent felony offense as
    32  defined in section 70.02 of the penal law or a felony defined in article
    33  one hundred twenty-five of such law or any of the  following  provisions
    34  of  such  law  sections  130.25, 130.30, 130.40, 130.45, 255.25, 255.26,
    35  255.27, article two hundred sixty-three, 135.10, 135.25, 230.05, 230.06,
    36  or subdivision two of section  230.30  [or  230.32],  and  is  currently
    37  confined  as  an  inmate in any correctional facility or currently under
    38  the supervision of the department of corrections  and  community  super-
    39  vision  or a county probation department as a result of such conviction,
    40  the  petition  shall  for  each  such  conviction  specify  such  felony
    41  conviction, the date of such conviction or convictions, and the court in
    42  which such conviction or convictions were entered.
    43    §  23. Subdivision 2 of section 62 of the civil rights law, as amended
    44  by section 55 of subpart B of part C of chapter 62 of the laws of  2011,
    45  is amended to read as follows:
    46    2.  If  the  petition  be  to  change  the  name of a person currently
    47  confined as an inmate in any correctional facility  or  currently  under
    48  the  supervision  of  the department of corrections and community super-
    49  vision or a county probation department as a result of a conviction  for
    50  a violent felony offense as defined in section 70.02 of the penal law or
    51  a  felony  defined in article one hundred twenty-five of such law or any
    52  of the following provisions of such law sections 130.25, 130.30, 130.40,
    53  130.45, 255.25, 255.26, 255.27, article two hundred sixty-three, 135.10,
    54  135.25, 230.05,  230.06,  or  subdivision  two  of  section  230.30  [or
    55  230.32],  notice  of the time and place when and where the petition will
    56  be presented shall be served, in like manner as a  notice  of  a  motion

        S. 5988                            12
     1  upon an attorney in an action, upon the district attorney of every coun-
     2  ty  in  which such person has been convicted of such felony and upon the
     3  court or courts in which the  sentence  for  such  felony  was  entered.
     4  Unless  a  shorter  period  of time is ordered by the court, said notice
     5  shall be served upon each such district attorney and court or courts not
     6  less than sixty days prior to the date on which such petition is noticed
     7  to be heard.
     8    § 24. The closing paragraph of section 64 of the civil rights law,  as
     9  separately  amended by chapters 258, 320 and 481 of the laws of 2006, is
    10  amended to read as follows:
    11    Upon compliance with the order and the filing of the affidavit of  the
    12  publication,  as  provided  in  this  section, the clerk of the court in
    13  which the order has been entered shall certify that the order  has  been
    14  complied  with;  and,  if the petition states that the petitioner stands
    15  convicted of a violent felony offense as defined in section 70.02 of the
    16  penal law or a felony defined in article one hundred twenty-five of such
    17  law or any of the following provisions  of  such  law  sections  130.25,
    18  130.30,  130.40,  130.45,  255.25,  255.26,  255.27, article two hundred
    19  sixty-three, 135.10, 135.25,  230.05,  230.06,  or  subdivision  two  of
    20  section 230.30 [or 230.32], such clerk (1) shall deliver, by first class
    21  mail, a copy of such certified order to the division of criminal justice
    22  services at its office in the county of Albany and (2) upon the clerk of
    23  the  court  reviewing  the  petitioner's application for name change and
    24  subsequent in-court inquiry, may, in the clerk's discretion, deliver, by
    25  first class mail, the petitioner's new name with such certified order to
    26  the court of competent jurisdiction which imposed the orders of support.
    27  Such certification shall appear on the original order and on any  certi-
    28  fied  copy  thereof  and  shall be entered in the clerk's minutes of the
    29  proceeding.
    30    § 25. Paragraph (iii) of subdivision (e) of section 1012 of the family
    31  court act, as amended by section 1 of part L of chapter 56 of  the  laws
    32  of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    33    (iii)  (A)  commits, or allows to be committed an offense against such
    34  child defined in article one  hundred  thirty  of  the  penal  law;  (B)
    35  allows,  permits or encourages such child to engage in any act described
    36  in sections 230.25, 230.30 and [230.32] 230.34-a of the penal  law;  (C)
    37  commits  any of the acts described in sections 255.25, 255.26 and 255.27
    38  of the penal law; (D) allows such child to engage  in  acts  or  conduct
    39  described  in  article  two hundred sixty-three of the penal law; or (E)
    40  permits or encourages such child to engage in  any  act  or  commits  or
    41  allows  to be committed against such child any offense that would render
    42  such child either a victim of sex trafficking  or  a  victim  of  severe
    43  forms of trafficking in persons pursuant to 22 U.S.C. 7102 as enacted by
    44  public  law  106-386  or  any  successor  federal statute; (F) provided,
    45  however, that (1) the corroboration requirements contained in the  penal
    46  law  and  (2)  the  age  requirement  for the application of article two
    47  hundred sixty-three of such law shall not  apply  to  proceedings  under
    48  this article.
    49    §  26.  Subdivision (f) of section 10.03 of the mental hygiene law, as
    50  amended by chapter 405 of the laws  of  2010,  is  amended  to  read  as
    51  follows:
    52    (f) "Designated felony" means any felony offense defined by any of the
    53  following  provisions  of the penal law: assault in the second degree as
    54  defined in section 120.05, assault in the first  degree  as  defined  in
    55  section  120.10, gang assault in the second degree as defined in section
    56  120.06, gang assault in the first degree as defined in  section  120.07,

        S. 5988                            13
     1  stalking in the first degree as defined in section 120.60, strangulation
     2  in  the second degree as defined in section 121.12, strangulation in the
     3  first degree as defined in section 121.13, manslaughter  in  the  second
     4  degree  as defined in subdivision one of section 125.15, manslaughter in
     5  the first degree as defined in section  125.20,  murder  in  the  second
     6  degree  as  defined  in  section 125.25, aggravated murder as defined in
     7  section 125.26, murder in the first degree as defined in section 125.27,
     8  kidnapping in the second degree as defined in section 135.20, kidnapping
     9  in the first degree as defined in section 135.25, burglary in the  third
    10  degree  as  defined  in section 140.20, burglary in the second degree as
    11  defined in section 140.25, burglary in the first degree  as  defined  in
    12  section 140.30, arson in the second degree as defined in section 150.15,
    13  arson  in  the first degree as defined in section 150.20, robbery in the
    14  third degree as defined in section 160.05, robbery in the second  degree
    15  as  defined in section 160.10, robbery in the first degree as defined in
    16  section 160.15, promoting prostitution in the second degree  as  defined
    17  in  section  230.30,  [promoting  prostitution  in  the  first degree as
    18  defined in section 230.32, compelling prostitution as defined in section
    19  230.33,] sex trafficking of a child  as  defined  in  section  230.34-a,
    20  disseminating indecent material to minors in the first degree as defined
    21  in  section 235.22, use of a child in a sexual performance as defined in
    22  section 263.05, promoting an obscene sexual performance by  a  child  as
    23  defined  in section 263.10, promoting a sexual performance by a child as
    24  defined in section 263.15, or any felony attempt or conspiracy to commit
    25  any of the foregoing offenses.
    26    § 27. Subdivision 2 of section 715 of the real  property  actions  and
    27  proceedings  law,  as  amended  by  chapter  368 of the laws of 2015, is
    28  amended to read as follows:
    29    2. For purposes of this section, two or more convictions of any person
    30  or persons had, within a period of one year, for  any  of  the  offenses
    31  described  in  section  230.00,  230.05, 230.06, 230.11, 230.12, 230.13,
    32  230.20, 230.25, 230.30[, 230.32] or 230.40 of the penal law arising  out
    33  of conduct engaged in at the same real property consisting of a dwelling
    34  as  that  term  is  defined  in  subdivision four of section four of the
    35  multiple dwelling law shall be presumptive evidence of  conduct  consti-
    36  tuting use of the premises for purposes of prostitution.
    37    §  28.  Section 2324-a of the public health law, as amended by chapter
    38  368 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    39    § 2324-a. Presumptive evidence. For the purposes of this title, two or
    40  more convictions of any person or persons had, within a  period  of  one
    41  year,  for  any  of  the  offenses  described in section 230.00, 230.05,
    42  230.06, 230.08,  230.11,  230.12,  230.13,  230.20,  230.25,  230.30  or
    43  [230.32]  230.34-a of the penal law arising out of conduct engaged in at
    44  the same real property consisting of a dwelling as that term is  defined
    45  in  subdivision  four of section four of the multiple dwelling law shall
    46  be presumptive evidence of conduct constituting use of the premises  for
    47  purposes of prostitution.
    48    § 29. Subdivision 5 of section 621 of the executive law, as amended by
    49  section  1  of  part  H of chapter 55 of the laws of 2017, is amended to
    50  read as follows:
    51    5. "Victim" shall mean (a) a  person  who  suffers  personal  physical
    52  injury  as a direct result of a crime; (b) a person who is the victim of
    53  either the crime of (1) unlawful imprisonment in  the  first  degree  as
    54  defined in section 135.10 of the penal law, (2) kidnapping in the second
    55  degree  as defined in section 135.20 of the penal law, (3) kidnapping in
    56  the first degree as defined in section 135.25  of  the  penal  law,  (4)

        S. 5988                            14
     1  menacing  in  the first degree as defined in section 120.13 of the penal
     2  law, (5) criminal obstruction  of  breathing  or  blood  circulation  as
     3  defined in section 121.11 of the penal law, (6) harassment in the second
     4  degree  as defined in section 240.26 of the penal law, (7) harassment in
     5  the first degree as defined in section 240.25  of  the  penal  law,  (8)
     6  aggravated  harassment  in  the  second degree as defined in subdivision
     7  three or five of section 240.30 of the penal law, (9) aggravated harass-
     8  ment in the first degree as defined in subdivision two of section 240.31
     9  of the penal law, (10) criminal contempt in the first degree as  defined
    10  in  subdivision  (b)  or  subdivision (c) of section 215.51 of the penal
    11  law, (11) stalking in the fourth,  third,  second  or  first  degree  as
    12  defined  in sections 120.45, 120.50, 120.55 and 120.60 of the penal law,
    13  (12) labor trafficking as defined in section 135.35 of  the  penal  law,
    14  [or] (13) sex trafficking as defined in section 230.34 of the penal law;
    15  or (14) sex trafficking of a child as defined in section 230.34-a of the
    16  penal  law;  a vulnerable elderly person or an incompetent or physically
    17  disabled person as defined in section 260.31 of the penal law who incurs
    18  a loss of savings as defined in subdivision twenty-four of this section;
    19  or a person who has had a frivolous lawsuit filed against them.
    20    § 30. Subdivision 1 of section 631 of the executive law, as amended by
    21  section 22 of part A-1 of chapter 56 of the laws of 2010, is amended  to
    22  read as follows:
    23    1. No award shall be made unless the office finds that (a) a crime was
    24  committed,  (b) such crime directly resulted in personal physical injury
    25  to or the exacerbation of a preexisting  disability,  or  condition,  or
    26  death  of, the victim, and (c) criminal justice agency records show that
    27  such crime was promptly reported to the proper authorities;  and  in  no
    28  case may an award be made where the criminal justice agency records show
    29  that  such  report  was  made more than one week after the occurrence of
    30  such crime unless the office, for good cause shown, finds the  delay  to
    31  have  been  justified;  provided, however, in cases involving an alleged
    32  sex offense as contained in article one hundred thirty of the penal  law
    33  or  incest  as  defined in section 255.25, 255.26 or 255.27 of the penal
    34  law or labor trafficking as defined in section 135.35 of the  penal  law
    35  or  sex trafficking as defined in [section] sections 230.34 and 230.34-a
    36  of the penal law or  an  offense  chargeable  as  a  family  offense  as
    37  described  in  section  eight  hundred twelve of the family court act or
    38  section 530.11 of the criminal procedure law, the criminal justice agen-
    39  cy report need only be made within a reasonable time considering all the
    40  circumstances, including the victim's  physical,  emotional  and  mental
    41  condition  and  family  situation. For the purposes of this subdivision,
    42  "criminal justice agency" shall include, but not be limited to, a police
    43  department, a district attorney's office,  and  any  other  governmental
    44  agency having responsibility for the enforcement of the criminal laws of
    45  the  state provided, however, that in cases involving such sex offense a
    46  criminal justice agency shall also mean a family court,  a  governmental
    47  agency  responsible  for child and/or adult protective services pursuant
    48  to title six of article six of the social services law and/or title  one
    49  of  article  nine-B of the social services law, and any medical facility
    50  established under the laws of the state that provides a  forensic  phys-
    51  ical examination for victims of rape and sexual assault.
    52    § 31. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 410 of the general busi-
    53  ness  law,  as  amended by chapter 80 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    54  read as follows:
    55    f. Conviction of any of the following crimes subsequent to  the  issu-
    56  ance of a license or registration pursuant to this article: fraud pursu-

        S. 5988                            15
     1  ant  to  sections  170.10,  170.15,  176.15,  176.20, 176.25, 176.30 and
     2  190.65; falsifying business records pursuant to  section  175.10;  grand
     3  larceny  pursuant  to  article 155; bribery pursuant to sections 180.03,
     4  180.08,  180.15, 180.25, 200.00, 200.03, 200.04, 200.10, 200.11, 200.12,
     5  200.45, 200.50; perjury pursuant to  sections  210.10,  210.15,  210.40;
     6  assault  pursuant  to  sections  120.05, 120.10, 120.11, 120.12; robbery
     7  pursuant to article  160;  homicide  pursuant  to  sections  125.25  and
     8  125.27;  manslaughter pursuant to sections 125.15 and 125.20; kidnapping
     9  and unlawful  imprisonment  pursuant  to  sections  135.10,  135.20  and
    10  135.25;  unlawful weapons possession pursuant to sections 265.02, 265.03
    11  and 265.04; criminal use of a weapon pursuant  to  sections  265.08  and
    12  265.09;  criminal  sale  of  a  weapon  pursuant  to sections 265.11 and
    13  265.12; [compelling prostitution pursuant to section 230.33;] sex  traf-
    14  ficking  pursuant to section 230.34; sex trafficking of a child pursuant
    15  to section 230.34-a; and sex offenses pursuant to  article  130  of  the
    16  penal  law.  Provided,  however,  that for the purposes of this article,
    17  none of the  following  shall  be  considered  criminal  convictions  or
    18  reported  as  such:  (i)  a conviction for which an executive pardon has
    19  been issued pursuant to the executive law; (ii) a conviction  which  has
    20  been  vacated  and  replaced  by a youthful offender finding pursuant to
    21  article seven hundred twenty of  the  criminal  procedure  law,  or  the
    22  applicable  provisions  of  law  of  any  other jurisdiction; or (iii) a
    23  conviction the records of which have been expunged or sealed pursuant to
    24  the applicable provisions of the laws of this  state  or  of  any  other
    25  jurisdiction; and (iv) a conviction for which other evidence of success-
    26  ful rehabilitation to remove the disability has been issued.
    27    §  32.  Subdivision  3  of  section  231  of the real property law, as
    28  amended by chapter 368 of the laws  of  2015,  is  amended  to  read  as
    29  follows:
    30    3.  For  the  purposes of this section, two or more convictions of any
    31  person or persons had, within a period of  one  year,  for  any  of  the
    32  offenses  described  in  section 230.00, 230.05, 230.06, 230.11, 230.12,
    33  230.13, 230.20, 230.25, 230.30[, 230.32] or  230.40  of  the  penal  law
    34  arising  out  of conduct engaged in at the same premises consisting of a
    35  dwelling as that term is defined in subdivision four of section four  of
    36  the  multiple dwelling law shall be presumptive evidence of unlawful use
    37  of such premises and of the owners knowledge of the same.
    38    § 33. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after  it  shall
    39  have  become  a  law;  provided, however, that if section 1 of part H of
    40  chapter 55 of the laws of 2017 shall not have taken effect on or  before
    41  such  date then section twenty-nine of this act shall take effect on the
    42  same date and in the same manner as such chapter of the  laws  of  2017,
    43  takes effect.
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