Bill Text: NY S05992 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced

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Bill Title: Relates to language development for deaf and hard of hearing children; requires the department to select language development milestones for existing standardized norms for purposes of developing a resource for use by parents to monitor and track deaf and hard of hearing children's expressive and receptive language acquisition and developmental stages toward English literacy.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2018-06-19 - referred to education [S05992 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S05992-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          5992
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                       May 9, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen.  ROBACH -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Education
        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to  language  development
          for deaf and hard of hearing students
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new  section  4214
     2  to read as follows:
     3    § 4214. Language development for deaf and hard of hearing children. 1.
     4  The  department  shall  select  language  developmental  milestones from
     5  existing standardized norms, pursuant to the process specified in subdi-
     6  vision four of this section, for purposes of developing a  resource  for
     7  use  by parents to monitor and track deaf and hard of hearing children's
     8  expressive and receptive language acquisition and  developmental  stages
     9  toward  English  literacy.  For  the  purposes of this section, the term
    10  "language developmental  milestones"  means  milestones  of  development
    11  aligned with the existing state instrument used to meet the requirements
    12  of  federal  law for the assessment of children from birth to five years
    13  of age, inclusive. This parent resource shall:
    14    a. Include the language developmental milestones selected pursuant  to
    15  the process specified in subdivision four of this section;
    16    b.  Be  appropriate  for use, in both content and administration, with
    17  deaf children from birth to five years of age, inclusive, who use one or
    18  both of the languages of American sign language  and  English.  For  the
    19  purposes  of  this  section,  "English" includes spoken English, written
    20  English, or English with the use of visual supplements;
    21    c. Present the developmental milestones in terms of  typical  develop-
    22  ment of all children, by age range;
    23    d. Be written for clarity and ease of use by parents;
    24    e.  Be  aligned  to  the  department's  existing  infant, toddler, and
    25  preschool guidelines, the existing instrument used to assess the  devel-
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11515-01-7

        S. 5992                             2
     1  opment  of children with disabilities pursuant to federal law, and state
     2  standards in English language arts;
     3    f.  Make  clear that the parent resource is not a formal assessment of
     4  language and literacy development, and that a parent's  observations  of
     5  their  children  may  differ from formal assessment data presented at an
     6  individualized family service plan or individualized  education  program
     7  meeting; and
     8    g.  Make clear that a parent may bring the parent resource to an indi-
     9  vidualized family service plan or individualized education program meet-
    10  ing for purposes of  sharing  their  observations  about  their  child's
    11  development.
    12    2.  The department shall also select existing tools or assessments for
    13  educators that can be used to assess the language and literacy  develop-
    14  ment  of  deaf  and  hard  of  hearing children. These educator tools or
    15  assessments:
    16    a. Shall be in a format that shows stages of language development;
    17    b. Shall be selected for use by educators to track the development  of
    18  deaf  and  hard  of hearing children's expressive and receptive language
    19  acquisition and developmental stages toward English literacy;
    20    c. Shall be selected from existing instruments or assessments used  to
    21  assess  the development of all children from birth to five years of age,
    22  inclusive;
    23    d. Shall be appropriate, in both content and administration,  for  use
    24  with deaf and hard of hearing children;
    25    e. May be used, in addition to the assessment required by federal law,
    26  by  the  child's  individualized  family  service plan or individualized
    27  education program team, as applicable, to track deaf and hard of hearing
    28  children's progress, and to establish or  modify  individualized  family
    29  service plans or individualized education program meeting plans; and
    30    f.  May  reflect  the recommendations of the advisory committee estab-
    31  lished pursuant to subdivision five of this section.
    32    3. a. The department shall disseminate the parent  resource  developed
    33  pursuant  to subdivision one of this section to parents and guardians of
    34  deaf and hard of hearing children, and, pursuant to federal  law,  shall
    35  disseminate  the  educator  tools  and  assessments selected pursuant to
    36  subdivision two of this section to local educational agencies for use in
    37  the development and modification of individualized family service  plans
    38  or  individualized  education program plans, and shall provide materials
    39  and training on its use, to assist deaf and hard of hearing children  in
    40  becoming  linguistically ready for kindergarten using one or both of the
    41  languages of American sign language and English.
    42    b. If a deaf or hard of hearing child does not demonstrate progress in
    43  expressive and receptive language skills, as  measured  by  one  of  the
    44  educator  tools  or  assessments selected pursuant to subdivision two of
    45  this section, or by the existing instrument used to assess the  develop-
    46  ment  of children with disabilities pursuant to federal law, the child's
    47  individualized family service plan or individualized  education  program
    48  team,  as  applicable, shall, as part of the process required by federal
    49  law, explain in detail the reasons why the  child  is  not  meeting  the
    50  language developmental milestones or progressing towards them, and shall
    51  recommend  specific  strategies,  services,  and  programs that shall be
    52  provided to assist the child's success toward English literacy.
    53    4. a. On or before March first, two thousand eighteen, the  department
    54  shall provide the advisory committee established pursuant to subdivision
    55  five  of  this  section  with  a list of existing language developmental
    56  milestones from existing standardized norms,  along  with  any  relevant

        S. 5992                             3
     1  information  held  by  the  department regarding those language develop-
     2  mental milestones for possible inclusion in the parent  resource  devel-
     3  oped  pursuant to subdivision one of this section. These language devel-
     4  opmental  milestones  shall  be  aligned  to  the  department's existing
     5  infant, toddler, and preschool guidelines, the existing instrument  used
     6  to  assess  the  development  of  children with disabilities pursuant to
     7  federal law, and the state standards in English language arts.
     8    b. On or before  June  first,  two  thousand  eighteen,  the  advisory
     9  committee   shall   recommend   language  developmental  milestones  for
    10  selection pursuant to subdivision one of this section.
    11    c. On or before June thirtieth, two thousand eighteen, the  department
    12  shall  inform  the  advisory  committee  of which language developmental
    13  milestones were selected from such recommendations.
    14    5. a. The superintendent of schools shall establish an ad hoc advisory
    15  committee for purposes of soliciting input from experts on the selection
    16  of language developmental milestones for children who are deaf  or  hard
    17  of hearing that are equivalent to those for children who are not deaf or
    18  hard of hearing, for inclusion in the parent resource developed pursuant
    19  to subdivision one of this section. The advisory committee may also make
    20  recommendations  on  the  selection  and  administration of the educator
    21  tools or assessments  selected  pursuant  to  subdivision  two  of  this
    22  section.
    23    b.  The  advisory  committee shall consist of thirteen volunteers, the
    24  majority of whom shall be deaf or hard of hearing, and all of whom shall
    25  be within the field of education for the deaf and hard of  hearing.  The
    26  advisory committee shall include all of the following:
    27    (1)  One parent of a child who is deaf or hard of hearing who uses the
    28  dual languages of American sign language and English;
    29    (2) One parent of a child who is deaf or hard of hearing who uses only
    30  spoken English, with or without visual supplements;
    31    (3) One credentialed teacher of deaf and hard of  hearing  pupils  who
    32  uses the dual languages of American sign language and English;
    33    (4) One credentialed teacher of deaf and hard of hearing pupils from a
    34  state certified nonpublic, nonsectarian school;
    35    (5)  One  expert who researches language outcomes for deaf and hard of
    36  hearing children using American sign language and English;
    37    (6) One expert who researches language outcomes for deaf and  hard  of
    38  hearing  children  using  spoken English, with or without visual supple-
    39  ments;
    40    (7) One credentialed teacher of deaf and hard of hearing pupils  whose
    41  expertise is in curriculum and instruction in American sign language and
    42  English;
    43    (8)  One credentialed teacher of deaf and hard of hearing pupils whose
    44  expertise is in curriculum and instruction in spoken  English,  with  or
    45  without visual supplements;
    46    (9)  One  advocate  for  the teaching and use of the dual languages of
    47  American sign and English;
    48    (10) One advocate for the teaching and use of spoken English, with  or
    49  without visual supplements;
    50    (11) One early intervention specialist who works with deaf and hard of
    51  hearing  infants  and toddlers using the dual languages of American sign
    52  language and English;
    53    (12) One credentialed teacher of deaf and hard of hearing pupils whose
    54  expertise is in American sign language and English language  assessment;
    55  and

        S. 5992                             4
     1    (13)  One  speech pathologist from spoken English, with or without the
     2  use of visual supplements.
     3    6.  The advisory committee established pursuant to subdivision five of
     4  this section may also advise the department or  its  contractor  on  the
     5  content and administration of the existing instrument used to assess the
     6  development  of  children  with disabilities pursuant to federal law, as
     7  used to assess deaf and hard of hearing children's language and literacy
     8  development to ensure the appropriate use of that instrument with  those
     9  children,  and  may  make  recommendations  regarding future research to
    10  improve the measurement of progress of deaf and hard of hearing children
    11  in language and literacy.
    12    7. Commencing on or before July thirty-first, two  thousand  eighteen,
    13  and on or before each July thirty-first thereafter, the department shall
    14  annually  produce  a  report, using existing data reported in compliance
    15  with the federally required state performance plan on pupils with  disa-
    16  bilities,  that is specific to language and literacy development of deaf
    17  and hard of hearing children from birth to five years of age, inclusive,
    18  including those who are deaf or hard of hearing and have other disabili-
    19  ties, relative to their peers who are not deaf or hard of  hearing.  The
    20  department shall make this report available on the department's website.
    21    8. All activities of the department in implementing this section shall
    22  be  consistent with federal law regarding the education of children with
    23  disabilities and federal law regarding the privacy of pupil information.
    24    9. This section shall apply only to children from birth to five  years
    25  of age, inclusive.
    26    10.  The  implementation of this section shall be subject to an appro-
    27  priation made therefor.
    28    § 2. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    29  have become a law.
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