Bill Text: NY S07053 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Increases the purchasing age for tobacco and tobacco products from 18 years of age to 19 years of age; exempts individuals who are eighteen years of age or older who are serving in the United States military, National Guard or reserves.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-04-23 - REFERRED TO HEALTH [S07053 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-S07053-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         7053
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                    April 23, 2014
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by Sen. CARLUCCI -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Health
       AN ACT to amend the public health law and the penal law, in relation  to
         increasing  the  purchasing  age for tobacco products from eighteen to
         nineteen
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Subdivisions  2, 3 and 7 of section 1399-cc of the public
    2  health law, as amended by chapter 448 of the laws of 2012,  are  amended
    3  and a new subdivision 8 is added to read as follows:
    4    2.  Any person operating a place of business wherein tobacco products,
    5  herbal cigarettes, shisha or electronic cigarettes, are sold or  offered
    6  for  sale  is  prohibited from selling such products, herbal cigarettes,
    7  shisha, electronic cigarettes or smoking  paraphernalia  to  individuals
    8  under  [eighteen]  NINETEEN  years  of  age, UNLESS SUCH INDIVIDUALS ARE
    9  EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE WHO ARE SERVING IN  THE  UNITED  STATES  MILITARY,
   10  INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVES; and shall
   11  post  in  a conspicuous place a sign upon which there shall be imprinted
   12  the following statement, "SALE OF CIGARETTES, CIGARS,  CHEWING  TOBACCO,
   13  POWDERED  TOBACCO,  SHISHA OR OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, HERBAL CIGARETTES,
   14  ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES,  ROLLING  PAPERS  OR  SMOKING  PARAPHERNALIA,  TO
   15  PERSONS  UNDER  [EIGHTEEN]  NINETEEN YEARS OF AGE IS PROHIBITED BY LAW."
   16  Such sign shall be printed on a white card in red letters at least  one-
   17  half inch in height.
   18    3.  Sale  of tobacco products, herbal cigarettes, shisha or electronic
   19  cigarettes in such places, other than by a  vending  machine,  shall  be
   20  made  only  to an individual who demonstrates, through (a) a valid driv-
   21  er's license or non-driver's identification card issued by  the  commis-
   22  sioner  of  motor  vehicles,  the  federal government, any United States
   23  territory, commonwealth or possession, the District of Columbia, a state
   24  government within the United States or a provincial  government  of  the
   25  dominion  of Canada, or (b) a valid passport issued by the United States
   26  government or any other country, or (c) an identification card issued by
   27  the armed forces of the United States, indicating that the individual is
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD09604-03-4
       S. 7053                             2
    1  at least eighteen years of age. Such identification need not be required
    2  of any individual who reasonably appears to be  at  least  [twenty-five]
    3  TWENTY-SIX  years  of age, provided, however, that such appearance shall
    4  not constitute a defense in any proceeding alleging the sale of a tobac-
    5  co  product,  herbal  cigarettes,  shisha or electronic cigarettes to an
    6  individual under [eighteen] NINETEEN years of age.
    7    7. No person operating a place of business wherein  tobacco  products,
    8  herbal  cigarettes,  shisha or electronic cigarettes are sold or offered
    9  for sale shall sell, permit to be sold, offer for sale  or  display  for
   10  sale  any tobacco product, herbal cigarettes, shisha or electronic ciga-
   11  rettes in any manner, unless such products and cigarettes are stored for
   12  sale (a) behind a counter in an area accessible only to the personnel of
   13  such business, or (b) in a locked  container;  provided,  however,  such
   14  restriction  shall not apply to tobacco businesses, as defined in subdi-
   15  vision eight of section thirteen hundred ninety-nine-aa of this article,
   16  and to places to which admission is  restricted  to  persons  [eighteen]
   17  NINETEEN  years  of  age  or  older UNLESS SUCH INDIVIDUALS ARE EIGHTEEN
   18  YEARS OF AGE WHO ARE SERVING IN THE UNITED  STATES  MILITARY,  INCLUDING
   19  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVES.
   20    8.  NOTHING  IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO LIMIT THE AUTHORITY OF
   21  ANY COUNTY, CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE TO ADOPT OR AMEND  ANY  LOCAL  LAW  OR
   22  ORDINANCE  WHICH  IMPOSES  STRICTER  RESTRICTIONS  AND CONDITIONS ON THE
   23  MINIMUM AGE REQUIREMENT PROVIDED OR AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION, SO  LONG
   24  AS  SUCH  LOCAL  LAW  OR  ORDINANCE  IS CONSISTENT WITH THE AUTHORITY TO
   25  PROTECT THE ORDER,  CONDUCT,  HEALTH,  SAFETY  AND  GENERAL  WELFARE  OF
   26  PERSONS OR PROPERTY. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO ALTER OR
   27  INVALIDATE ANY LOCAL LAW OR ORDINANCE IN EFFECT ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF
   28  THIS SUBDIVISION.
   29    S  2.  Subdivision  4  of section 1399-aa of the public health law, as
   30  added by chapter 799 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
   31    4. "Private club" means an organization with no more than an insignif-
   32  icant portion of its membership comprised of people  under  the  age  of
   33  [eighteen]  NINETEEN  years that regularly receives dues and/or payments
   34  from its members for the use of space, facilities and services.
   35    S 3. Paragraphs (b), (c) and (f) of subdivision 2 of  section  1399-bb
   36  of  the public health law, as amended by chapter 13 of the laws of 2003,
   37  are amended to read as follows:
   38    (b) conventions and trade shows; provided  that  the  distribution  is
   39  confined  to  designated areas generally accessible only to persons over
   40  the age of [eighteen] NINETEEN;
   41    (c) events sponsored by  tobacco  or  herbal  cigarette  manufacturers
   42  provided that the distribution is confined to designated areas generally
   43  accessible only to persons over the age of [eighteen] NINETEEN;
   44    (f)  factories  as  defined  in  subdivision  nine of section thirteen
   45  hundred ninety-nine-aa of this article and construction sites;  provided
   46  that the distribution is confined to designated areas generally accessi-
   47  ble only to persons over the age of [eighteen] NINETEEN.
   48    S  4.  Subdivision  4  of section 1399-bb of the public health law, as
   49  amended by chapter 508 of the laws of 2000, is amended and a new  subdi-
   50  vision 5 is added to read as follows:
   51    4.  The distribution of tobacco products or herbal cigarettes pursuant
   52  to subdivision two of this section shall be made only to  an  individual
   53  who demonstrates, through a driver's license or other photographic iden-
   54  tification card issued by a government entity or educational institution
   55  indicating  that the individual is at least [eighteen] NINETEEN years of
   56  age. Such identification need not be  required  of  any  individual  who
       S. 7053                             3
    1  reasonably appears to be at least [twenty-five] TWENTY-SIX years of age;
    2  provided,  however,  that such appearance shall not constitute a defense
    3  in any proceeding alleging the sale of a tobacco product or herbal ciga-
    4  rette to an individual UNDER NINETEEN YEARS OF AGE.
    5    5.  NOTHING  IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO LIMIT THE AUTHORITY OF
    6  ANY COUNTY, CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE TO ADOPT OR AMEND  ANY  LOCAL  LAW  OR
    7  ORDINANCE  WHICH  IMPOSES  STRICTER  RESTRICTIONS  AND CONDITIONS ON THE
    8  MINIMUM AGE REQUIREMENT PROVIDED OR AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION, SO  LONG
    9  AS  SUCH  LOCAL  LAW  OR  ORDINANCE  IS CONSISTENT WITH THE AUTHORITY TO
   10  PROTECT THE ORDER,  CONDUCT,  HEALTH,  SAFETY  AND  GENERAL  WELFARE  OF
   11  PERSONS OR PROPERTY. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO ALTER OR
   12  INVALIDATE ANY LOCAL LAW OR ORDINANCE IN EFFECT ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF
   13  THIS SUBDIVISION.
   14    S  5.  Section 1399-dd of the public health law, as amended by chapter
   15  448 of the laws of 2012, is amended to read as follows:
   16    S 1399-dd. 1. Sale of tobacco products, herbal cigarettes or electron-
   17  ic cigarettes in vending machines. No person, firm, partnership, company
   18  or corporation shall operate a vending machine which  dispenses  tobacco
   19  products, herbal cigarettes or electronic cigarettes unless such machine
   20  is  located: (a) in a bar as defined in subdivision one of section thir-
   21  teen hundred ninety-nine-n of this chapter, or the bar area  of  a  food
   22  service establishment with a valid, on-premises full liquor license; (b)
   23  in  a  private club; (c) in a tobacco business as defined in subdivision
   24  eight of section thirteen hundred ninety-nine-aa of this article; or (d)
   25  in a place of employment which has an insignificant portion of its regu-
   26  lar workforce comprised of people under the age of  [eighteen]  NINETEEN
   27  years  and only in such locations that are not accessible to the general
   28  public; provided, however, that in such locations the vending machine is
   29  located in plain view and under the direct supervision  and  control  of
   30  the  person  in charge of the location or his or her designated agent or
   31  employee.
   32    2. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO LIMIT THE  AUTHORITY  OF
   33  ANY  COUNTY,  CITY,  TOWN  OR VILLAGE TO ADOPT OR AMEND ANY LOCAL LAW OR
   34  ORDINANCE WHICH IMPOSES STRICTER  RESTRICTIONS  AND  CONDITIONS  ON  THE
   35  MINIMUM  AGE REQUIREMENT PROVIDED OR AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION, SO LONG
   36  AS SUCH LOCAL LAW OR ORDINANCE  IS  CONSISTENT  WITH  THE  AUTHORITY  TO
   37  PROTECT  THE  ORDER,  CONDUCT,  HEALTH,  SAFETY  AND  GENERAL WELFARE OF
   38  PERSONS OR PROPERTY. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO ALTER OR
   39  INVALIDATE ANY LOCAL LAW OR ORDINANCE IN EFFECT ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF
   40  THIS SUBDIVISION.
   41    S 6. Subdivision 1 of section 1399-ff of the  public  health  law,  as
   42  amended  by chapter 448 of the laws of 2012, is amended and a new subdi-
   43  vision 4 is added to read as follows:
   44    1. Where a civil penalty  for  a  particular  incident  has  not  been
   45  imposed  or  an  enforcement action regarding an alleged violation for a
   46  particular incident is not pending under section thirteen hundred  nine-
   47  ty-nine-ee  of  this  article,  a parent or guardian of a [minor] PERSON
   48  UNDER NINETEEN YEARS OF AGE to whom tobacco products, herbal  cigarettes
   49  or  electronic  cigarettes  are sold or distributed in violation of this
   50  article may submit a complaint to an enforcement officer  setting  forth
   51  the  name  and  address of the alleged violator, the date of the alleged
   52  violation, the name and address of the complainant and the minor, and  a
   53  brief  statement describing the alleged violation. The enforcement offi-
   54  cer shall notify the alleged violator by certified or  registered  mail,
   55  return receipt requested, that a complaint has been submitted, and shall
   56  set  a date, at least fifteen days after the mailing of such notice, for
       S. 7053                             4
    1  a hearing on the complaint. Such notice shall  contain  the  information
    2  submitted by the complainant.
    3    4.  NOTHING  IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO LIMIT THE AUTHORITY OF
    4  ANY COUNTY, CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE TO ADOPT OR AMEND  ANY  LOCAL  LAW  OR
    5  ORDINANCE  WHICH  IMPOSES  STRICTER  RESTRICTIONS  AND CONDITIONS ON THE
    6  MINIMUM AGE REQUIREMENT PROVIDED OR AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION, SO  LONG
    7  AS  SUCH  LOCAL  LAW  OR  ORDINANCE  IS CONSISTENT WITH THE AUTHORITY TO
    8  PROTECT THE ORDER,  CONDUCT,  HEALTH,  SAFETY  AND  GENERAL  WELFARE  OF
    9  PERSONS OR PROPERTY. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO ALTER OR
   10  INVALIDATE ANY LOCAL LAW OR ORDINANCE IN EFFECT ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF
   11  THIS SUBDIVISION.
   12    S  7.  Paragraph (f) of subdivision 2 of section 1399-ii of the public
   13  health law, as added by chapter 1 of the laws of  1999,  is  amended  to
   14  read as follows:
   15    (f) Restriction of [youth] access to tobacco products BY PERSONS UNDER
   16  NINETEEN  YEARS  OF  AGE,  HOWEVER  NOTHING IN THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE
   17  DEEMED TO LIMIT THE AUTHORITY OF ANY COUNTY, CITY, TOWN  OR  VILLAGE  TO
   18  ADOPT  OR  AMEND  ANY  LOCAL  LAW  OR  ORDINANCE  WHICH IMPOSES STRICTER
   19  RESTRICTIONS AND CONDITIONS ON THE MINIMUM AGE REQUIREMENT  PROVIDED  OR
   20  AUTHORIZED  BY  THIS SUBDIVISION, SO LONG AS SUCH LOCAL LAW OR ORDINANCE
   21  IS CONSISTENT WITH THE AUTHORITY TO PROTECT THE ORDER, CONDUCT,  HEALTH,
   22  SAFETY  AND  GENERAL  WELFARE  OF PERSONS OR PROPERTY.   NOTHING IN THIS
   23  SUBDIVISION SHALL BE DEEMED TO ALTER OR  INVALIDATE  ANY  LOCAL  LAW  OR
   24  ORDINANCE IN EFFECT ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS PARAGRAPH;
   25    S  8.  Subdivision  3  of section 260.21 of the penal law, as added by
   26  chapter 362 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
   27    3. He OR SHE sells or causes to be sold tobacco in any form to a child
   28  less than [eighteen] NINETEEN years old, HOWEVER NOTHING IN THIS SECTION
   29  SHALL BE DEEMED TO LIMIT THE AUTHORITY OF  ANY  COUNTY,  CITY,  TOWN  OR
   30  VILLAGE  TO  ADOPT  OR  AMEND  ANY  LOCAL LAW OR ORDINANCE WHICH IMPOSES
   31  STRICTER RESTRICTIONS AND CONDITIONS  ON  THE  MINIMUM  AGE  REQUIREMENT
   32  PROVIDED OR AUTHORIZED BY THIS SUBDIVISION, SO LONG AS SUCH LOCAL LAW OR
   33  ORDINANCE  IS  CONSISTENT  WITH  THE  AUTHORITY  TO  PROTECT  THE ORDER,
   34  CONDUCT, HEALTH, SAFETY AND GENERAL  WELFARE  OF  PERSONS  OR  PROPERTY.
   35  NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO ALTER OR INVALIDATE ANY LOCAL
   36  LAW OR ORDINANCE IN EFFECT ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
   37    S 9. This act shall take effect on the one hundred twentieth day after
   38  it shall have become a law.
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