Bill Text: NY S07549 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Establishes a temporary in rem foreclosure moratorium to prohibit tax districts from foreclosing on real property for delinquent taxes.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Vetoed) 2023-12-22 - VETOED MEMO.149 [S07549 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S07549-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         7549--A

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                      June 5, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  THOMAS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be  committed  to  the  Committee  on  Rules  --  committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to said committee

        AN  ACT  relating  to  a  temporary  in  rem foreclosure moratorium; and
          providing for the repeal of such provisions upon the expiration there-
          of

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Legislative findings. The legislature finds that the United
     2  States  Supreme  Court  Case  of  Tyler  v.  Hennepin County, Minnesota,
     3  decided on May 25, 2023, has created legal uncertainty  with  regard  to
     4  how  municipalities  must  conduct their in rem delinquent real property
     5  tax lien foreclosures and return any surplus funds  thereby  derived  to
     6  the  appropriate parties, when necessary. As such, the legislature seeks
     7  to find a solution that will provide legal certainty in this process and
     8  ensure the rights of property owners and municipalities  are  adequately
     9  protected.
    10    §  2.  No tax district, as defined in subdivision 6 of section 1102 of
    11  the real property tax law or enforcing officer, as defined  in  subdivi-
    12  sion 3 of such section, shall convey to any person title to any tax-del-
    13  inquent  parcel of real property which has been the subject of an in rem
    14  tax foreclosure  proceeding  in  any  court  of  competent  jurisdiction
    15  against  any  parcel  or  parcels  of  real  property located within the
    16  geographic boundaries of such tax district until the expiration  of  the
    17  moratorium under this act.
    18    § 3. This act shall not apply to:
    19    1.  properties owned by a tax district which were acquired at any time
    20  after May 25, 2023 and prior to July 1, 2023, pursuant to article 11  of
    21  the  real  property  tax  law, or where the tax district filed the final
    22  foreclosure judgement order with the court within such time period.   In

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11739-04-3

        S. 7549--A                          2

     1  the  event  that  any  tax district has acquired title to any delinquent
     2  parcel of real property prior to July 1, 2023 pursuant to an in rem  tax
     3  foreclosure  proceeding  under  article 11 of the real property tax law,
     4  the  tax district may auction said parcel or parcels contingent upon the
     5  foreclosing tax district holding any and all surplus funds in  a  segre-
     6  gated trust account to be maintained by the chief fiscal officer of such
     7  tax  district  until  such time that this moratorium is repealed on June
     8  30, 2024; or
     9    2. a tax district that has  a  mechanism  by  which  the  municipality
    10  offers  the return of surplus funds to the delinquent tax property owner
    11  and such municipality: (a) on January 1, 1993, was authorized to enforce
    12  the collection of delinquent taxes pursuant to a  county  charter,  city
    13  charter, administrative code or special law; or (b) adopted a local law,
    14  no  later  than  July  1, 1994 providing that the collection of taxes in
    15  such county, city or town shall continue to be enforced pursuant to such
    16  charter, code or special law, as such charter, code or special  law  may
    17  from  time  to  time  be amended; and (c) filed a copy of such local law
    18  with the commissioner of taxation and finance no later  than  August  1,
    19  1994.
    20    §  4.  This  act shall take effect immediately and shall expire and be
    21  deemed repealed on and after June 30, 2024.
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