Bill Text: PA SB569 | 2009-2010 | Regular Session | Amended


Bill Title: Providing for the extension of certain permits and approvals affecting the physical development of real property located in municipalities.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2010-03-24 - Re-referred to APPROPRIATIONS [SB569 Detail]

Download: Pennsylvania-2009-SB569-Amended.html

HOUSE AMENDED

 

PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 580, 1173, 1211, 1215

PRINTER'S NO.  1794

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

SENATE BILL

 

No.

569

Session of

2009

  

  

INTRODUCED BY PILEGGI, YAW, FONTANA, LOGAN, BAKER, ORIE, ALLOWAY, ERICKSON, WOZNIAK, MUSTO, CORMAN, LEACH, WONDERLING, M. WHITE, TARTAGLIONE, BOSCOLA AND MENSCH, MARCH 4, 2009

  

  

AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, MARCH 23, 2010  

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

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Providing for an extension of approvals granted by a government

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agency during the period beginning after December 31, 2008,

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and ending before July 2, 2013.

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Providing for the extension of certain permits and approvals

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affecting the physical development of real property located

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in municipalities.

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The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

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hereby enacts as follows:

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Section 1.  Short title.

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This act shall be known and may be cited as the Development 

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Permit Extension Act.

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Section 2.  Definitions.

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The following words and phrases when used in this act shall

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have the meanings given to them in this section unless the

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context clearly indicates otherwise:

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"Approval."  Any government agency approval, license, permit,

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certificate, variance, waiver, interpretation, determination,

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exemption, exception, no further action letter, agreement or

 


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other authorization or decision:

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(1)  allowing a development or construction project to

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proceed; or

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(2)  relating to or affecting development, granted

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pursuant to a statute or regulation, including the following:

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(i)  37 Pa.C.S. (relating to historical and museums).

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(ii)  53 Pa.C.S. (relating to municipalities

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generally).

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(iii)  68 Pa.C.S. Pt. II, Subpt. D (relating to

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planned communities).

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(iv)  The act of June 13, 1836 (P.L.551, No.169),

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referred to as the General Road Law.

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(v)  The act of April 27, 1927 (P.L.465, No.299),

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referred to as the Fire and Panic Act.

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(vi)  The act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175),

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known as The Administrative Code of 1929.

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(vii)  The act of June 23, 1931 (P.L.932, No.317),

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known as The Third Class City Code.

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(viii)  The act of June 24, 1931 (P.L.1206, No.331),

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known as The First Class Township Code.

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(ix)  The act of May 1, 1933 (P.L.103, No.69), known

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as The Second Class Township Code.

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(x)  The act of June 22, 1937 (P.L.1987, No.394),

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known as The Clean Streams Law.

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(xi)  The act of June 1, 1945 (P.L.1242, No.428),

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known as the State Highway Law.

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(xii)  The act of July 28, 1953 (P.L.723, No.230),

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known as the Second Class County Code.

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(xiii)  The act of August 9, 1955 (P.L.323, No.130),

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known as The County Code.

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(xiv)  The act of July 15, 1957 (P.L.901, No.399),

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known as the Optional Third Class City Charter Law.

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(xv)  The act of May 16, 1923 (P.L.207, No.153),

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referred to as the Municipal Claim and Tax Lien Law.

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(xvi)  The act of January 24, 1966 (1965 P.L.1535,

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No.537), known as the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act.

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(xvii)  The act of February 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1656,

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No.581), known as The Borough Code.

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(xviii)  The act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.805, No.247),

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known as the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.

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(xix)  The act of July 9, 1971 (P.L.206, No.34),

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known as the Improvement of Deteriorating Real Property

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or Areas Tax Exemption Act.

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(xx)  The act of October 4, 1978 (P.L.851, No.166),

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known as the Flood Plain Management Act.

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(xxi)  The act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1375,

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No.325), known as the Dam Safety and Encroachments Act.

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(xxii)  The act of July 7, 1980 (P.L.380, No.97),

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known as the Solid Waste Management Act.

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(xxiii)  The act of December 20, 2000 (P.L.724,

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No.99), known as the Municipal Code and Ordinance

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Compliance Act.

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(xxiv)  The act of June 22, 2001 (P.L.390, No.29),

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known as the Conservation and Preservation Easements Act.

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(xxv)  The act of May 16, 2002 (P.L.315, No.46),

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known as the Community Services Block Grant Act.

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(xxvi)  Soil erosion and sediment control plans

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granted by a local soil conservation district under 25

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Pa. Code Ch. 102 (relating to erosion and sediment

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control).

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(xxvii)  The National Historic Preservation Act

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(Public Law 89-665, 80 Stat. 915), to the extent the

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Commonwealth has been empowered to administer, approve or

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otherwise authorize activities under that act.

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(xxviii)  The Federal Water Pollution Control Act (62

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Stat. 1155, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.), to the extent the

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Commonwealth has been empowered to administer, approve or

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otherwise authorize activities under that act.

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"Development."  Any of the following:

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(1)  The division of a parcel of land into two or more

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parcels, including a subdivision as defined in section 107 of

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the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.805, No.247), known as the

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Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.

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(2)  The construction, reconstruction, conversion,

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structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of a

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building or other structure or facility.

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(3)  Site preparation, including grading, earth moving

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activities, demolition and clearance, soil removal, timber

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harvesting relocation, excavation, landfill and moving,

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depositing or storing soil, rock or earth materials.

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(4)  A use or change in the use of a building or other

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structure or change in land use.

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(5)  Land development as defined in section 107 of the

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Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.

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"Extension period."  The period beginning after December 31,

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2008, and ending before July 2, 2013.

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"Government agency."  The Commonwealth, a political

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subdivision or an agency, department, commission or board of the

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Commonwealth or a political subdivision. The term includes

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regional commissions, boards or instrumentalities with the

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authority to issue approvals.

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Section 3.  Existing approval.

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(a)  Automatic suspension.--The expiration date of an

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approval by a government agency relating to development that is

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granted for or in effect during the extension period, whether

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obtained before or after the beginning of the extension period, 

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shall be automatically suspended during the extension period.

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(b)  Duration.--Nothing in this section shall shorten the 

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term or duration an approval relating to development would have

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had in the absence of the enactment of this section. Nothing in

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this section shall prohibit the granting of additional

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extensions as provided by law.

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Section 4.  Subsequent changes.

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(a)  Change in law.--A law, regulation or policy enacted or

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adopted by a government agency during the extension period shall

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not have the effect of prohibiting or limiting an approval

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during the extension period.

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(b)  Planning code approval.--When an approval has been

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granted under section 508 of the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.805,

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No.247), known as the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code,

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a subsequent change in a zoning, subdivision or other governing

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ordinance or plan shall not apply to or affect the right of the

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applicant to commence or complete the activities authorized by

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the approval for the duration of the extension period. For

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purposes of this subsection, the extension period shall be

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extended for the duration of any litigation, including appeals,

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relating to an approval which prevents the completion of all or

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part of the activity authorized by the approval.

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(c)  Nonexpiration.--An action by a government agency or law

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to lease, license, grant or otherwise convey rights in the beds

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of navigable waters of the Commonwealth shall not expire for the

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duration of the extension period, including time limits relating

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to the initiation, prosecution or completion of construction. A

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conveyance of rights under this subsection shall not terminate

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for failure to initiate, prosecute or complete construction.

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Section 5.  Agency verification.

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(a)  Request for verification.--

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(1)  The holder or recipient of an approval may seek

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written verification from the issuing government agency for

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any of the following:

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(i)  The existence of a valid approval.

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(ii)  The expiration date of the approval under this

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act.

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(2)  The request shall set forth the approval in question

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and the anticipated expiration date under this act.

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(b)  Agency action.--Upon receipt of a request under

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subsection (a), the government agency shall respond in writing,

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affirming or denying the existence of the approval, its

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expiration date and any issues associated with its validity

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within 30 days of receipt of the request. Failure to respond

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within 30 days shall result in a deemed affirmation of the

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existence of the approval and expiration date set forth in the

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request submitted under subsection (a). The agency may charge a

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fee of not more than $100 for verification of a residential

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approval and $500 for verification of a commercial approval

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under this subsection.

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(c)  Failure to seek affirmation.--The failure of the holder

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of an approval to seek verification from a government agency

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shall not be grounds for termination, revocation or other

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invalidation of an approval.

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Section 6.  Applicability.

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This act shall not apply to any of the following:

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(1)  An approval issued by an agency of the United States

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or an approval issued the duration of which is specified or

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determined by Federal law or regulation.

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(2)  An administrative consent order or other enforcement

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action relating to an individual approval that is subject to

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the extension period.

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(3)  An approval, designation or benefit under the act of

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October 6, 1998 (P.L.705, No.92), known as the Keystone

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Opportunity Zone, Keystone Opportunity Expansion Zone and

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Keystone Opportunity Improvement Zone Act.

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(4)  A "One-Call" determination, response or other

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requirement under the act of December 10, 1974 (P.L.852,

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No.287), referred to as the Underground Utility Line

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Protection Law.

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(5)  The revocation or modification of an approval or

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extension of an approval, when the approval authorizes the

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modification or revocation for cause.

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(6)  If an approval is based upon the connection to a

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sanitary sewer system or water distribution system, the

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application of the extension period shall be contingent upon

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the availability of sufficient capacity of the system to

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accommodate the development that is the subject of the

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extended approval. If sufficient capacity is unavailable at

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the time it is required to proceed with development under the

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approval, priority with regard to further distribution or

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allocation of capacity shall be established by the date on

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which the approval was obtained. Priority relating to

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distribution of additional capacity shall be allocated in

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order of the granting of the original approval for the

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connection.

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Section 7.  Notice.

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Within 30 days of the effective date of this section, each

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affected Commonwealth agency shall publish notice of

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applicability of the extension period to approvals granted by

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the Commonwealth agency under this act in the Pennsylvania

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Bulletin.

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Section 8.  Miscellaneous.

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Nothing in this act shall be construed to modify any

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requirement of law that is necessary to retain Federal

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delegation to, or assumption by, the Commonwealth of the

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authority to implement a Federal law or program.

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Section 20.  Effective date.

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This act shall take effect in 60 days.

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Section 1.  Short title.

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This act shall be known and may be cited as the Real Property

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Development Permit and Approval Extension Act.

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Section 2.  Legislative findings.

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The General Assembly finds and declares as follows:

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(1)  There exists a state of national recession, which

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has drastically affected various segments of the

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Commonwealth’s economy including, but not limited to, the

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banking, real estate and construction sectors.

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(2)  As a result of the crisis in the real estate finance

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sector of the economy, real estate developers and

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redevelopers, including homebuilders and commercial, office

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and industrial developers, have experienced an industry-wide

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decline, including reduced demand, canceled orders, declining

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sales and rentals, price reductions, increased inventory,

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fewer buyers who qualify to purchase homes, layoffs and

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scaled-back growth plans.

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(3)  The process of obtaining planning board and zoning

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board approvals for subdivisions, site plans and variances

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can be difficult, time consuming and expensive, both for

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private applicants and government bodies.

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(4)  Due to the current inability of builders and their

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purchasers to obtain financing, under existing economic

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conditions, more and more once-approved permits and approvals

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are expiring or lapsing and, as these permits and approvals

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lapse, lenders must reappraise and thereafter substantially

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lower real estate valuations established in conjunction with

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approved projects, thereby requiring the reclassification of

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numerous loans, which in turn, affects the stability of the

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banking system and reduces the funds available for future

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lending, thus creating more severe restrictions on credit and

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leading to a vicious cycle of default.

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(5)  As a result of the continued downturn of the economy

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and the continued expiration of permits and approvals which

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were granted by the Commonwealth and its municipalities, it

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is possible that thousands of government actions will be

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undone by the passage of time.

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(6)  Obtaining an extension of a permit or an approval

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under existing statutory or regulatory provisions can be both

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costly in terms of time and financial resources and

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insufficient to cope with the extent of the present financial

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situation.

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(7)  It is the purpose of this act to prevent the

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wholesale abandonment of approved projects and activities due

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to the present unfavorable economic conditions by tolling the

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term of these permits and approvals for a period of time,

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thereby preventing a waste of public and private resources

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and continuing real property development projects which may

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help to eradicate previously blighted structures.

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Section 3.  Definitions.

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The following words and phrases when used in this act shall

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have the meanings given to them in this section unless the

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context clearly indicates otherwise:

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"Approval."  A permit or other government authorization or

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approval for construction, erection, removal, demolition or

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change in exterior dimension of any structure on the land or for

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use or occupancy of any structure or land, including, but not

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limited to:

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(1)  construction or erection of a structure;

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(2)  construction of an addition to a structure;

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(3)  altering, modifying, repairing or improving a

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structure;

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(4)  demolishing, moving or removing a structure;

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(5)  installing any trailer, regardless of the method of

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support;

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(6)  clearing, grubbing or disturbing the earth of any

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land in excess of 5,000 square feet; or

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(7)  making a change of occupancy or any new use

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commenced on any land or in any structure.

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This term does not include any approval in the nature of a

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license or contractual agreement.

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Section 4.  Extension of certain permits and approvals.

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(a)  General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (e), any

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permit or approval issued by a municipality or by the

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Commonwealth under:

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(1)  the act of June 1, 1945 (P.L.1242, No.428), known as

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the State Highway Law;

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(2)  the act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1375, No.325),

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known as the Dam Safety and Encroachments Act, specifically,

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any permit issued under 25 Pa. Code § 105.99 (relating to

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dams in subdivision developments);

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(3)  section 5 of the act of June 22, 1937 (P.L.1987, No.

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394), known as The Clean Streams Law;

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(4)  the act of January 24, 1966 (1965 P.L.1535, No.

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537), known as the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act;

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(5)  the act of October 4, 1978 (P.L.864, No.167), known

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as the Storm Water Management Act; or

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(6)  any approvals pursuant to an ordinance of a city of

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the first class, city of the second class or any other

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municipality that chooses to opt into this act that pertains

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to land use, including, but not limited to, building permits;

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which expires after the effective date of this section and

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before January 1, 2013, shall be extended once for one full

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calendar year upon written request of the holder of the permit

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or approval and payment of a fee to the issuing authority that

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may, in the discretion of the issuing authority, be not more

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than 50% of the original permit or approval fee, but in no

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circumstances more than $7,500.

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(b)  Optional extensions.--A municipality, other than a city

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of the first class or a city of the second class, may, in its

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discretion and in accordance with subsection (a), extend permits

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or approvals issued by the municipality pertaining to land use.

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(c)  Independence from Commonwealth extensions.--Regardless

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of any action by the Commonwealth to extend a permit or

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approval, no municipality other than a city of the first class

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or a city of the second class shall be required to extend any

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permit or approval pertaining to the subject matter of the

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Commonwealth's extension.

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(d)  Extension of authority for riparian land leases.--

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(1)  The time period relating to obtaining a building

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permit under section 1(i) of the act of February 22, 2008

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(P.L.36, No.4), entitled "An act authorizing the Department

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of General Services, with the concurrence of the Department

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of Environmental Protection, to lease to VTE Philadelphia,

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LP, or its nominee, land within the bed of the Delaware River

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in the City of Philadelphia; and affirming the authority of

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the General Assembly to enact certain conveyances," shall be

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extended until January 1, 2011, or one year from the

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effective date of this subsection, whichever is later.

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(2)  The time period relating to obtaining a building

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permit under section 1(i) of the act of February 22, 2008

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(P.L.41, No.5), entitled "An act authorizing the Department

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of General Services, with the concurrence of the Department

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of Environmental Protection, to lease to NCCB Associates, LP,

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or its nominee, land within the bed of the Delaware River in

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the City of Philadelphia; and affirming the authority of the

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General Assembly to enact certain conveyances," shall be

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extended until January 1, 2011, or one year from the

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effective date of this subsection, whichever is later.

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(e)  Exceptions.–-The provisions of subsection (a) shall not

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apply to:

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(1)  Any permit or approval issued for real property that

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potentially impacts waters of this Commonwealth designated as

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high quality or exceptional value watersheds or wetlands.

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(2)  Any other permit or approval issued under any

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Federal or State law or regulation.

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(3)  Any permit or approval issued to comply with Federal

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law or regulation, the duration or terms of expiration of

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which is established by or pursuant to Federal law or

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regulation.

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Section 5.  Construction.

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Notwithstanding the provisions of this act to the contrary,

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the Commonwealth or a municipality shall retain the authority:

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(1)  to suspend or revoke any permit or approval extended

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for noncompliance with any condition or requirement

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applicable to the permit or approval; and

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(2)  where granted by statute or regulation, to enforce

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conditions on permits and approvals.

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Section 6.  Effective date.

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This act shall take effect immediately.

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