Bill Text: CA AB2150 | 2011-2012 | Regular Session | Amended
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Mobilehome parks.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Passed) 2012-09-23 - Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 478, Statutes of 2012. [AB2150 Detail]
Download: California-2011-AB2150-Amended.html
Bill Title: Mobilehome parks.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Passed) 2012-09-23 - Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 478, Statutes of 2012. [AB2150 Detail]
Download: California-2011-AB2150-Amended.html
BILL NUMBER: AB 2150 AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MAY 15, 2012 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Atkins FEBRUARY 23, 2012 An act to amendSectionSections 798.14 and 798.15 of the Civil Code, relating to mobilehomes. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2150, as amended, Atkins. Mobilehome parks. The Mobilehome Residency Law governs the terms and conditions of residency in mobilehome parks. Existing law requires the management of a mobilehome park to include a copy of the Mobilehome Residency Law in the rental agreement, and to provide all homeowners with a copy of the Mobilehome Residency Law by February 1 of each year, if a significant change was made in those provisions by legislation enacted in the prior year. This bill would require the rental agreement to include a specified noticeentitled "HOMEOWNERS' BILL OF RIGHTS"and would require the management of a mobilehome park to provide a copy of that notice to all homeowners prior to February 1 of each year. The bill would require the notice to describe various rights applicable to homeowners in mobilehome parks that are established by statute, including, among other things, that a homeowner is required to receive advance written notice before any rent increase. The bill would authorize all notices required to be delivered to the homeowner prior to February 1 of each year under the provisions above to be combined in one notice that contains all the information required by these provisions. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 798.14 of the Civil Code is amended to read: 798.14. (a) Unless otherwise provided, all notices required by this chapter shall be either delivered personally to the homeowner or deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the homeowner at his or her site within the mobilehome park. (b) All notices required by this chapter to be delivered prior to February 1 of each year may be combined in one notice that contains all the information required by the sections under which the notices are given.SECTION 1.SEC. 2. Section 798.15 of the Civil Code is amended to read: 798.15. The rental agreement shall be in writing and shall contain, in addition to the provisions otherwise required by law to be included, all of the following: (a) The term of the tenancy and the rent therefor. (b) The rules and regulations of the park. (c) A copy of the text of this chapter shall beattachedprovided as an exhibit and shall be incorporated into the rental agreement by reference.Management shall do one of the following prior to February 1 of each year, if a significant change was made in this chapter by legislation enacted in the prior year:(1) Provide all homeowners with a copy of this chapter.(2) Provide written notice to all homeowners that there has been a change to this chapter and that they may obtain one copy of this chapter from management at no charge. Management must provide a copy within a reasonable time, not to exceed seven days upon request.(d) A provision specifying that (1) it is the responsibility of the management to provide and maintain physical improvements in the common facilities in good working order and condition and (2) with respect to a sudden or unforeseeable breakdown or deterioration of these improvements, the management shall have a reasonable period of time to repair the sudden or unforeseeable breakdown or deterioration and bring the improvements into good working order and condition after management knows or should have known of the breakdown or deterioration. For purposes of this subdivision, a reasonable period of time to repair a sudden or unforeseeable breakdown or deterioration shall be as soon as possible in situations affecting a health or safety condition, and shall not exceed 30 days in any other case except where exigent circumstances justify a delay. (e) A description of the physical improvements to be provided the homeowner during his or her tenancy. (f) A provision listing those services which will be provided at the time the rental agreement is executed and will continue to be offered for the term of tenancy and the fees, if any, to be charged for those services. (g) A provision stating that management may charge a reasonable fee for services relating to the maintenance of the land and premises upon which a mobilehome is situated in the event the homeowner fails to maintain the land or premises in accordance with the rules and regulations of the park after written notification to the homeowner and the failure of the homeowner to comply within 14 days. The written notice shall state the specific condition to be corrected and an estimate of the charges to be imposed by management if the services are performed by management or its agent. (h) All other provisions governing the tenancy. (i) A copy of the following notice. Management shall also, prior to February 1 of each year, provide a copy of the following notice to all homeowners:IMPORTANT NOTICE TO ALL MANUFACTUREDHOME/MOBILEHOME OWNERS: CALIFORNIA LAW REQUIRESTHAT YOU BE MADE AWARE OF THE FOLLOWING:HOMEOWNERS' BILL OF RIGHTSThe ""Mobilehome Residency Law'' (MRL), found inSection 798, et seq. of the Civil Code,establishes the rights and responsibilities ofhomeowners and park management. YOU may request acomplete copy of this law once per year from thepark manager or owner, or may purchase a copyfrom the Senate Publications & Flags office inSacramento.The MRL is deemed a part of the terms of any parkrental agreement or lease, and contains thefollowing provisions which guarantee YOU certainrights and protections:YOU must receive advance written noticebefore any rent increase can be collected.Management must provide a 90-day advance1. notice of any rent increase, and the amountof the increase may be limited by a localordinance, or by your lease or rentalagreement provisions. (Civil Code 798.30)YOU have the right to choose different leaseterms. Management must offer any existing2. homeowner a 12-month rental agreement, alesser term as the homeowner might request,or a longer term as mutually agreed upon.(Civil Code 798.18)YOU have a right to know the park rules. YOUare entitled to a copy of all park rules or3. regulations. They must be attached to anyrental agreement when YOU sign it, andcannot be amended without prior notice toYOU. (Civil Code 798.15(b); 798.25)YOU are only required to pay certainauthorized charges. YOU can only be billedfor rent, utilities, and incidental charges4. for services actually rendered, and cannotbe charged a fee for a rentalagreement of 12 months or less. (Civil Code798.31)YOU have the right to a return of yourSecurity Deposit. After 12 consecutive5. months of timely payment of rent, or upon anearlier sale of the mobilehome, the securitydeposit must be refunded to YOU upon writtenrequest. (Civil Code 798.39)YOU have a right to freely communicate withyour neighbors. YOU are entitled topeacefully assemble, petition or canvass,and meet for any purposes related to6. mobilehome or manufactured home living, andcan invite political candidates or residentgroups to speak at the park without beingrequired to pay a cleaning fee, or to obtainliability insurance unless alcohol isserved. (Civil Code 798.50; 798.51)YOU have the right to advertise and sellyour home without moving it. If yourhome complies with certain listed standards,you are entitled to sell it "" in place,''after certain allowable upgrades set forthin the MRL are completed. Management cannot7. require that you sell your home to them,cannot charge you a transfer or selling feeand cannot require you to use a broker ordealer approved by them. YOU have the rightto advertise your home for sale, andmanagement can only deny approval of a buyerfor reasons listed in the MRL. (Civil Code798.70-798.74)YOU have the right to continue living in thepark. The park owner cannot terminate your8. tenancy except for one of seven authorizedreasons set forth in the MRL. YOU areentitled to unique protection from eviction.(Civil Code 798.55-798.56)YOU have a right to privacy. Managementcannot enter your mobilehome or accessory9. structures (such as a storage shed)without your prior written approval, exceptin an emergency or if you abandon the homeor structure. (Civil Code 798.26)YOU cannot waive the MRL provisions. Norental or sales agreement may contain a10. provision by which a purchaser or ahomeowner waives any MRL rights. (Civil Code798.19; 798.77)IMPORTANT NOTICE TO ALL MANUFACTURED HOME/MOBILEHOME OWNERS: CALIFORNIA LAW REQUIRES THAT YOU BE MADE AWARE OF THE FOLLOWING: The Mobilehome Residency Law (MRL), found in Section 798 et seq. of the Civil Code, establishes the rights and responsibilities of homeowners and park management. The MRL is deemed a part of the terms of any park rental agreement or lease. This law is subject to change. You may request a current copy of the complete text of this law once per year from the park management. Homeowners and park management have certain rights and responsibilities under the MRL. These include, but are not limited to: Management must give a homeowner written 1. notice of any increase in his or her rent at least 90 days before the date of the increase. (Civil Code 798.30) No rental or sales agreement may contain a provision by which a purchaser or a 2. homeowner waives any of his or her rights under the MRL. (Civil Code Sections 798.19, 798.77) Management may not terminate or refuse to renew a homeowner's tenancy except for one 3. or more of the authorized reasons set forth in the MRL. (Civil Code Sections 798.55, 798.56) A homeowner must give written notice to the 4. management of not less than 60 days before vacating his or her tenancy. (Civil Code Section 798.59) Homeowners, residents, and their guests must comply with the rental agreement or lease, including the reasonable rules and 5. regulations of the park and all applicable local ordinances and state laws and regulations relating to mobilehomes. Failure to comply could be grounds for eviction from the park. (Civil Code Section 798.56) Homeowners must pay rent, utility charges, and reasonable incidental service charges in 6. a timely manner. Failure to comply could be grounds for eviction from the park. (Civil Code Section 798.56) Homeowners have a right to peacefully assemble and freely communicate with respect to mobilehome living and for social or educational purposes. Homeowners have a right to meet in the park, at reasonable hours and in a reasonable manner, for any lawful purpose. Homeowners may not be 7. charged a cleaning deposit in order to use the park clubhouse for meetings of resident organizations or for other lawful purposes, such as to hear from political candidates, so long as all park residents are allowed to attend. Homeowners may not be required to obtain liability insurance in order to use common facilities unless alcohol is served. (Civil Code Sections 798.50, 798.51) If a home complies with certain standards, the homeowner is entitled to sell it in place in the park. Management may require certain upgrades. Management may not require a homeowner to sell his or her home to the park, may not charge a transfer or selling 8. fee, and may not require a homeowner to use a broker or dealer approved by the park. A homeowner has a right to advertise his or her home for sale. Management may deny approval of a buyer, but only for certain reasons listed in the law. (Civil Code Sections 798.70-798.74) Management has the right to enter the space upon which a mobilehome is situated for maintenance of utilities, trees, and driveways; for inspection and maintenance of the space in accordance with the rules and regulations of the park when the homeowner 9. or resident fails to maintain the space; and for protection and maintenance of the mobilehome park at any reasonable time, but not in a manner or at a time that would interfere with the resident's quiet enjoyment of his or her home. (Civil Code Section 798.26) A homeowner may not make any improvements or alterations to his or her space or home without following the rules and regulations of the park and all applicable local ordinances and state laws and regulations, 10. which may include obtaining a permit to construct, and, if required by park rules or the rental agreement, without prior written approval of management. Failure to comply could be grounds for eviction from the park. (Civil Code Section 798.56)