Bill Text: NY A06237 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Categorizes members of an auxiliary police program organized and maintained by a state or local police department with police officers and peace officers for purposes of certain felony classifications.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - referred to codes [A06237 Detail]
Download: New_York-2023-A06237-Introduced.html
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 6237 2023-2024 Regular Sessions IN ASSEMBLY April 3, 2023 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. WEPRIN -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to categorizing members of an auxiliary police program organized and maintained by a state or local police department with police officers and peace officers for purposes of certain felony classifications The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Auxiliary 2 Police Officers Yevgeniy Marshalik and Nicholas Pekearo Memorial Act". 3 § 2. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 70.02 of the penal law, 4 as amended by chapter 94 of the laws of 2020, is amended to read as 5 follows: 6 (b) Class C violent felony offenses: an attempt to commit any of the 7 class B felonies set forth in paragraph (a) of this subdivision; aggra- 8 vated criminally negligent homicide as defined in section 125.11, aggra- 9 vated manslaughter in the second degree as defined in section 125.21, 10 aggravated sexual abuse in the second degree as defined in section 11 130.67, assault on a peace officer, police officer, firefighter or emer- 12 gency medical services professional as defined in section 120.08, or 13 member of an auxiliary police program, while on duty, assault on a judge 14 as defined in section 120.09, gang assault in the second degree as 15 defined in section 120.06, strangulation in the first degree as defined 16 in section 121.13, aggravated strangulation as defined in section 17 121.13-a, burglary in the second degree as defined in section 140.25, 18 robbery in the second degree as defined in section 160.10, criminal 19 possession of a weapon in the second degree as defined in section 20 265.03, criminal use of a firearm in the second degree as defined in 21 section 265.08, criminal sale of a firearm in the second degree as 22 defined in section 265.12, criminal sale of a firearm with the aid of a 23 minor as defined in section 265.14, aggravated criminal possession of a EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD10029-01-3A. 6237 2 1 weapon as defined in section 265.19, soliciting or providing support for 2 an act of terrorism in the first degree as defined in section 490.15, 3 hindering prosecution of terrorism in the second degree as defined in 4 section 490.30, and criminal possession of a chemical weapon or biolog- 5 ical weapon in the third degree as defined in section 490.37. 6 § 3. Subdivision 3 of section 120.05 of the penal law, as amended by 7 chapter 267 of the laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows: 8 3. With intent to prevent a peace officer, a police officer, prosecu- 9 tor as defined in subdivision thirty-one of section 1.20 of the criminal 10 procedure law, registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, public health 11 sanitarian, New York city public health sanitarian, sanitation enforce- 12 ment agent, New York city sanitation worker, a firefighter, including a 13 firefighter acting as a paramedic or emergency medical technician admin- 14 istering first aid in the course of performance of duty as such fire- 15 fighter, an emergency medical service paramedic or emergency medical 16 service technician, or medical or related personnel in a hospital emer- 17 gency department, a city marshal, a school crossing guard appointed 18 pursuant to section two hundred eight-a of the general municipal law, a 19 traffic enforcement officer, traffic enforcement agent, a member of an 20 auxiliary police program organized and maintained by a state or local 21 police department while performing his or her duties as such auxiliary 22 police officer or employee of any entity governed by the public service 23 law in the course of performing an essential service, from performing a 24 lawful duty, by means including releasing or failing to control an 25 animal under circumstances evincing the actor's intent that the animal 26 obstruct the lawful activity of such peace officer, police officer, 27 prosecutor as defined in subdivision thirty-one of section 1.20 of the 28 criminal procedure law, registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, 29 public health sanitarian, New York city public health sanitarian, sani- 30 tation enforcement agent, New York city sanitation worker, firefighter, 31 paramedic, technician, city marshal, school crossing guard appointed 32 pursuant to section two hundred eight-a of the general municipal law, 33 traffic enforcement officer, traffic enforcement agent, member of an 34 auxiliary police program or employee of an entity governed by the public 35 service law, he or she causes physical injury to such peace officer, 36 police officer, prosecutor as defined in subdivision thirty-one of 37 section 1.20 of the criminal procedure law, registered nurse, licensed 38 practical nurse, public health sanitarian, New York city public health 39 sanitarian, sanitation enforcement agent, New York city sanitation work- 40 er, firefighter, paramedic, technician or medical or related personnel 41 in a hospital emergency department, city marshal, school crossing guard, 42 traffic enforcement officer, traffic enforcement agent, on-duty member 43 of an auxiliary police program or employee of an entity governed by the 44 public service law; or 45 § 4. Section 120.08 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 476 of the 46 laws of 2018, is amended to read as follows: 47 § 120.08 Assault on a peace officer, police officer, firefighter [or], 48 emergency medical services professional, or on-duty member of 49 an auxiliary police program. 50 A person is guilty of assault on a peace officer, or on-duty member of 51 an auxiliary police program, police officer, firefighter [or], emergency 52 medical services professional when, with intent to prevent a peace offi- 53 cer, police officer, a firefighter, including a firefighter acting as a 54 paramedic or emergency medical technician administering first aid in the 55 course of performance of duty as such firefighter, or an emergency 56 medical service paramedic or emergency medical service technician, or aA. 6237 3 1 member of an auxiliary police program organized and maintained by a 2 state or local police department while performing his or her duties as 3 such auxiliary police officer, from performing a lawful duty, he or she 4 causes serious physical injury to such peace officer, police officer, 5 firefighter, paramedic [or], technician, or on-duty member of an auxil- 6 iary police program. 7 Assault on a peace officer, police officer, firefighter [or], emergen- 8 cy medical services professional, or on-duty member of an auxiliary 9 police program is a class C felony. 10 § 5. Section 125.11 of the penal law, as added by chapter 765 of the 11 laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows: 12 § 125.11 Aggravated criminally negligent homicide. 13 A person is guilty of aggravated criminally negligent homicide when, 14 with criminal negligence, he or she causes the death of a police officer 15 [or], peace officer or a member of an auxiliary police program organized 16 and maintained by a state or local police department where such officer 17 or member of an auxiliary police program was in the course of performing 18 his or her official duties and the defendant knew or reasonably should 19 have known that such victim was a police officer or peace officer or 20 member of an auxiliary police program. 21 Aggravated criminally negligent homicide is a class C felony. 22 § 6. Section 125.21 of the penal law, as added by chapter 765 of the 23 laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows: 24 § 125.21 Aggravated manslaughter in the second degree. 25 A person is guilty of aggravated manslaughter in the second degree 26 when he or she recklessly causes the death of a police officer [or], 27 peace officer or a member of an auxiliary police program organized and 28 maintained by a state or local police department where such officer or 29 member of an auxiliary police program was in the course of performing 30 his or her official duties and the defendant knew or reasonably should 31 have known that such victim was a police officer or peace officer or 32 member of an auxiliary police program. 33 Aggravated manslaughter in the second degree is a class C felony. 34 § 7. Section 125.22 of the penal law, as added by chapter 765 of the 35 laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows: 36 § 125.22 Aggravated manslaughter in the first degree. 37 A person is guilty of aggravated manslaughter in the first degree 38 when: 39 1. with intent to cause serious physical injury to a police officer 40 [or], peace officer or a member of an auxiliary police program organized 41 and maintained by a state or local police department, where such officer 42 or member of an auxiliary police program was in the course of performing 43 his or her official duties and the defendant knew or reasonably should 44 have known that such victim was a police officer [or], a peace officer 45 or a member of an auxiliary police program, he or she causes the death 46 of such officer or member of an auxiliary police program or another 47 police officer or peace officer or a member of an auxiliary police 48 program; or 49 2. with intent to cause the death of a police officer [or], peace 50 officer or a member of an auxiliary police program organized and main- 51 tained by a state or local police department, where such officer or 52 member of an auxiliary police program was in the course of performing 53 his or her official duties and the defendant knew or reasonably should 54 have known that such victim was a police officer [or], a peace officer 55 or a member of an auxiliary police program, he or she causes the death 56 of such officer, member of an auxiliary police program or another policeA. 6237 4 1 officer or peace officer or member of an auxiliary police program under 2 circumstances which do not constitute murder because he or she acts 3 under the influence of extreme emotional disturbance, as defined in 4 paragraph (a) of subdivision one of section 125.25 of this article. The 5 fact that homicide was committed under the influence of extreme 6 emotional disturbance constitutes a mitigating circumstance reducing 7 murder to aggravated manslaughter in the first degree or manslaughter in 8 the first degree and need not be proved in any prosecution initiated 9 under this subdivision. 10 Aggravated manslaughter in the first degree is a class B felony. 11 § 8. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 125.26 of the penal law 12 is amended by adding a new subparagraph (ii-b) to read as follows: 13 (ii-b) the intended victim was a member of an auxiliary police program 14 organized and maintained by a state or local police department who was 15 at the time of the killing engaged in the course of performing his or 16 her official duties, and the defendant knew or reasonably should have 17 known that the intended victim was such a member of an auxiliary police 18 program; or 19 § 9. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 125.27 of the penal law 20 is amended by adding a new subparagraph (ii-b) to read as follows: 21 (ii-b) the intended victim was a member of an auxiliary police program 22 organized and maintained by a state or local police department who was 23 at the time of the killing engaged in the course of performing his or 24 her official duties, and the defendant knew or reasonably should have 25 known that the intended victim was such a member of an auxiliary police 26 program; or 27 § 10. This act shall take effect on the first of November next 28 succeeding the date upon which it shall have become a law.