Bill Text: NY A08106 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Amended
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Increases penalties for wage payment violations; relates to liability of members of limited liability companies and establishes the wage theft prevention enforcement account.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 14-0)
Status: (Passed) 2014-12-29 - approval memo.30 [A08106 Detail]
Download: New_York-2013-A08106-Amended.html
Bill Title: Increases penalties for wage payment violations; relates to liability of members of limited liability companies and establishes the wage theft prevention enforcement account.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 14-0)
Status: (Passed) 2014-12-29 - approval memo.30 [A08106 Detail]
Download: New_York-2013-A08106-Amended.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 8106--A 2013-2014 Regular Sessions I N A S S E M B L Y June 19, 2013 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. HEASTIE, MORELLE, MAGNARELLI, PEOPLES-STOKES -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. McDONALD -- read once and referred to the Committee on Labor -- recommitted to the Committee on Labor in accordance with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit- tee AN ACT to amend the labor law, in relation to increased penalties for violations of wage payment provisions and contractor accountability; to amend the limited liability company law, in relation to liability of members; and to amend the state finance law, in relation to estab- lishing the wage theft prevention account THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 195 of the labor 2 law, as amended by chapter 564 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read 3 as follows: 4 (a) provide his or her employees, in writing in English and in the 5 language identified by each employee as the primary language of such 6 employee, at the time of hiring[, and on or before February first of 7 each subsequent year of the employee's employment with the employer], a 8 notice containing the following information: the rate or rates of pay 9 and basis thereof, whether paid by the hour, shift, day, week, salary, 10 piece, commission, or other; allowances, if any, claimed as part of the 11 minimum wage, including tip, meal, or lodging allowances; the regular 12 pay day designated by the employer in accordance with section one 13 hundred ninety-one of this article; the name of the employer; any "doing 14 business as" names used by the employer; the physical address of the 15 employer's main office or principal place of business, and a mailing 16 address if different; the telephone number of the employer; plus such 17 other information as the commissioner deems material and necessary. Each 18 time the employer provides such notice to an employee, the employer EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD11592-05-4 A. 8106--A 2 1 shall obtain from the employee a signed and dated written acknowledge- 2 ment, in English and in the primary language of the employee, of receipt 3 of this notice, which the employer shall preserve and maintain for six 4 years. Such acknowledgement shall include an affirmation by the employee 5 that the employee accurately identified his or her primary language to 6 the employer, and that the notice provided by the employer to such 7 employee pursuant to this subdivision was in the language so identified 8 or otherwise complied with paragraph (c) of this subdivision, and shall 9 conform to any additional requirements established by the commissioner 10 with regard to content and form. For all employees who are not exempt 11 from overtime compensation as established in the commissioner's minimum 12 wage orders or otherwise provided by New York state law or regulation, 13 the notice must state the regular hourly rate and overtime rate of pay; 14 S 2. Subdivisions 1-b and 1-d of section 198 of the labor law, as 15 added by chapter 564 of the laws of 2010, are amended to read as 16 follows: 17 1-b. If any employee is not provided within ten business days of his 18 or her first day of employment a notice as required by subdivision one 19 of section one hundred ninety-five of this article, he or she may 20 recover in a civil action damages of fifty dollars for each work [week] 21 DAY that the violations occurred or continue to occur, but not to exceed 22 a total of [two] TWELVE thousand five hundred dollars, together with 23 costs and reasonable attorney's fees. The court may also award other 24 relief, including injunctive and declaratory relief, that the court in 25 its discretion deems necessary or appropriate. 26 On behalf of any employee not provided a notice as required by subdi- 27 vision one of section one hundred ninety-five of this article, the 28 commissioner may bring any legal action necessary, including administra- 29 tive action, to collect such claim, and as part of such legal action, in 30 addition to any other remedies and penalties otherwise available under 31 this article, the commissioner may assess against the employer damages 32 of fifty dollars for each work [week] DAY that the violations occurred 33 or continue to occur. In any action or administrative proceeding to 34 recover damages for violation of paragraph (d) of subdivision one of 35 section one hundred ninety-five of this article, it shall be an affirma- 36 tive defense that (i) the employer made complete and timely payment of 37 all wages due pursuant to this article or article nineteen or article 38 nineteen-A of this chapter to the employee who was not provided notice 39 as required by subdivision one of section one hundred ninety-five of 40 this article or (ii) the employer reasonably believed in good faith that 41 it was not required to provide the employee with notice pursuant to 42 subdivision one of section one hundred ninety-five of this article. 43 1-d. If any employee is not provided a statement or statements as 44 required by subdivision three of section one hundred ninety-five of this 45 article, he or she shall recover in a civil action damages of [one] TWO 46 hundred FIFTY dollars for each work [week] DAY that the violations 47 occurred or continue to occur, but not to exceed a total of [twenty- 48 five] TWELVE THOUSAND FIVE hundred dollars, together with costs and 49 reasonable attorney's fees. The court may also award other relief, 50 including injunctive and declaratory relief, that the court in its 51 discretion deems necessary or appropriate. 52 On behalf of any employee not provided a statement as required by 53 subdivision three of section one hundred ninety-five of this article, 54 the commissioner may bring any legal action necessary, including admin- 55 istrative action, to collect such claim, and as part of such legal 56 action, in addition to any other remedies and penalties otherwise avail- A. 8106--A 3 1 able under this article, the commissioner may assess against the employ- 2 er damages of [one] TWO hundred FIFTY dollars for each work [week] DAY 3 that the violations occurred or continue to occur. In any action or 4 administrative proceeding to recover damages for violation of subdivi- 5 sion three of section one hundred ninety-five of this article, it shall 6 be an affirmative defense that (i) the employer made complete and timely 7 payment of all wages due pursuant to this article or articles nineteen 8 or nineteen-A of this chapter to the employee who was not provided 9 statements as required by subdivision three of section one hundred nine- 10 ty-five of this article or (ii) the employer reasonably believed in good 11 faith that it was not required to provide the employee with statements 12 pursuant to paragraph (e) of subdivision one of section one hundred 13 ninety-five of this article. 14 S 3. Subdivision 1 of section 218 of the labor law, as amended by 15 chapter 564 of the laws of 2010, the opening paragraph and second undes- 16 ignated paragraph as further amended by section 104 of part A of chapter 17 62 of the laws of 2011, is amended and a new subdivision 5 is added to 18 read as follows: 19 1. If the commissioner determines that an employer has violated a 20 provision of article six (payment of wages), article nineteen (minimum 21 wage act), article nineteen-A (minimum wage standards and protective 22 labor practices for farm workers), section two hundred twelve-a, section 23 two hundred twelve-b, section one hundred sixty-one (day of rest) or 24 section one hundred sixty-two (meal periods) of this chapter, or a rule 25 or regulation promulgated thereunder, the commissioner shall issue to 26 the employer an order directing compliance therewith, which shall 27 describe particularly the nature of the alleged violation. A copy of 28 such order shall be provided to any employee who has filed a complaint 29 and any authorized representative of him or her. In addition to direct- 30 ing payment of wages, benefits or wage supplements found to be due, and 31 liquidated damages in the amount of one hundred percent of unpaid wages, 32 such order, if issued to an employer who previously has been found in 33 violation of those provisions, rules or regulations, or to an employer 34 whose violation is willful or egregious, shall direct payment to the 35 commissioner of an additional sum as a civil penalty in an amount not to 36 exceed double the total amount of wages, benefits, or wage supplements 37 found to be due. ADDITIONALLY, SUCH ORDER, IF ISSUED TO AN EMPLOYER WHO 38 PREVIOUSLY HAS BEEN FOUND IN VIOLATION OF THOSE PROVISIONS, RULES OR 39 REGULATIONS, OR TO AN EMPLOYER WHOSE VIOLATION IS WILLFUL OR EGREGIOUS, 40 SHALL DIRECT SUCH EMPLOYER TO REPORT, BY LOCATION, AND FOR SUCH PERIOD 41 AS THE COMMISSIONER SHALL DETERMINE, (A) THE NUMBER OF PERMANENT 42 FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES, THE NUMBER OF TEMPORARY FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES, THE 43 NUMBER OF PERMANENT PART-TIME EMPLOYEES, THE NUMBER OF TEMPORARY 44 PART-TIME EMPLOYEES, AND THE NUMBER OF TEMPORARY STAFFING AGENCY EMPLOY- 45 EES PERFORMING WORK FOR THE EMPLOYER; (B) THE HOURLY RATES OF SUCH 46 EMPLOYEES REPORTED IN THE FOLLOWING BRACKETS: THE STATE MINIMUM WAGE TO 47 $9.99; $10.00 TO $11.99; $12.00 TO $14.99; AND $15.00 OR MORE; (C) THE 48 NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES WHO REGULARLY WORKED THE FOLLOWING NUMBER OF HOURS 49 PER WEEK DURING THE RELEVANT CALENDAR PERIOD: AT LEAST SIXTY; AT LEAST 50 FIFTY BUT FEWER THAN SIXTY; AT LEAST FORTY, BUT FEWER THAN FIFTY; AT 51 LEAST THIRTY-FIVE BUT FEWER THAN FORTY; AT LEAST THIRTY BUT FEWER THAN 52 THIRTY-FIVE; AT LEAST TWENTY-FIVE BUT FEWER THAN THIRTY; AT LEAST TWENTY 53 BUT FEWER THAN TWENTY-FIVE; AT LEAST TEN BUT FEWER THAN TWENTY; AT LEAST 54 FIVE BUT FEWER THAN TEN; FEWER THAN FIVE. NO INDIVIDUAL IDENTIFYING 55 INFORMATION OF SUCH EMPLOYEES SHALL BE REPORTED OR OTHERWISE DISCLOSED 56 TO THE DEPARTMENT. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL POST THE DATA COLLECTED ON THE A. 8106--A 4 1 DEPARTMENT'S WEBSITE. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, TEMPORARY 2 EMPLOYEES SHALL BE THOSE EMPLOYEES WHO ARE HIRED FOR A PERIOD OF SIXTY 3 DAYS OR LESS DURING THE RELEVANT CALENDAR YEAR, FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES 4 SHALL BE THOSE REGULARLY WORKING FORTY HOURS OR MORE PER WEEK DURING THE 5 RELEVANT CALENDAR YEAR, PART-TIME EMPLOYEES SHALL BE THOSE WORKING LESS 6 THAN FORTY HOURS PER WEEK DURING THE RELEVANT CALENDAR YEAR. In no case 7 shall the order direct payment of an amount less than the total wages, 8 benefits or wage supplements found by the commissioner to be due, plus 9 the liquidated damages in the amount of one hundred percent of unpaid 10 wages, the appropriate civil penalty, and interest at the rate of inter- 11 est then in effect, as prescribed by the superintendent of financial 12 services pursuant to section fourteen-a of the banking law per annum 13 from the date of the underpayment to the date of the payment. Where the 14 violation is for a reason other than the employer's failure to pay 15 wages, benefits or wage supplements found to be due, the order shall 16 direct payment to the commissioner of a civil penalty in an amount not 17 to exceed one thousand dollars for a first violation, two thousand 18 dollars for a second violation or three thousand dollars for a third or 19 subsequent violation. In assessing the amount of the penalty, the 20 commissioner shall give due consideration to the size of the employer's 21 business, the good faith basis of the employer to believe that its 22 conduct was in compliance with the law, the gravity of the violation, 23 the history of previous violations and, in the case of wages, benefits 24 or supplements violations, the failure to comply with recordkeeping or 25 other non-wage requirements. 26 Where there is a violation of section one hundred ninety-eight-b of 27 this chapter, the order shall direct payment back to the employee of the 28 amount of wages, supplements or other thing of value unlawfully received 29 plus liquidated damages in the amount of one hundred percent of unpaid 30 wages, and interest at the rate of interest then in effect, as 31 prescribed by the superintendent of financial services pursuant to 32 section fourteen-a of the banking law per annum from the date of the 33 payback, return, donation or contribution to the date of payment, and 34 shall include such other relief as may be appropriate, including rehir- 35 ing or reinstatement of the employee to his or her former position, back 36 wages, and restoration of seniority. In addition, the commissioner shall 37 order payment of a civil penalty of at least twenty-five hundred dollars 38 but not more than five thousand dollars per violation. In assessing the 39 amount of the penalty, the commissioner shall give due consideration to 40 the size of the employer's business, the good faith basis of the employ- 41 er to believe that its conduct was in compliance with the law, the grav- 42 ity of the violation, the history of previous violations. 43 At the discretion of the commissioner, the commissioner shall have 44 full authority to provide for inclusion of an automatic fifteen percent 45 additional amount of damages to come due and owing upon expiration of 46 ninety days from an order to comply becoming final. The commissioner 47 shall provide written notice to the employer in the order to comply of 48 this additional damage. 49 5. AN EMPLOYER SIMILAR IN OPERATION OR OWNERSHIP TO A PRIOR EMPLOYER 50 WHICH HAD BEEN FOUND IN VIOLATION OF ARTICLE SIX, NINETEEN OR NINETEEN-A 51 OF THIS CHAPTER, SHALL BE DEEMED THE SAME EMPLOYER FOR THE PURPOSES OF 52 THIS SECTION IF THE EMPLOYEES OF THE NEW EMPLOYER ARE ENGAGED IN 53 SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME WORK IN SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME WORKING CONDITIONS 54 UNDER SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME SUPERVISORS, OR IF THE SUBSEQUENT EMPLOYER 55 HAS SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME PRODUCTION PROCESS, PRODUCES SUBSTANTIALLY 56 THE SAME PRODUCTS AND HAS SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME BODY OF CUSTOMERS. SUCH A. 8106--A 5 1 SUBSEQUENT EMPLOYER SHALL CONTINUE TO BE SUBJECT TO THIS SECTION AND 2 LIABLE FOR THE ACTS OF THE PRIOR EMPLOYER UNDER THIS SECTION. 3 S 4. Section 219 of the labor law is amended by adding a new subdivi- 4 sion 4 to read as follows: 5 4. AN EMPLOYER SIMILAR IN OPERATION AND OWNERSHIP TO A PRIOR EMPLOYER 6 FOUND TO BE IN VIOLATION OF ARTICLE SIX, NINETEEN OR NINETEEN-A OF THIS 7 CHAPTER, SHALL BE DEEMED THE SAME EMPLOYER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS 8 SECTION IF THE EMPLOYEES OF THE SUBSEQUENT EMPLOYER ARE ENGAGED IN 9 SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME WORK IN SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME WORKING CONDITIONS 10 UNDER SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME SUPERVISORS, OR IF THE NEW ENTITY HAS 11 SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME PRODUCTION PROCESS, PRODUCES SUBSTANTIALLY THE 12 SAME PRODUCTS AND HAS SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME BODY OF CUSTOMERS. SUCH A 13 SUBSEQUENT EMPLOYER WILL CONTINUE TO BE SUBJECT TO THIS SECTION AND 14 SHALL BE LIABLE FOR THE ACTS OF THE PRIOR EMPLOYER UNDER THIS SECTION. 15 S 5. Subdivision 3 of section 198 of the labor law, as amended by 16 chapter 564 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows: 17 3. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an action to recover 18 upon a liability imposed by this article must be commenced within six 19 years. The statute of limitations shall be tolled from the date an 20 employee files a complaint with the commissioner or the commissioner 21 commences an investigation, whichever is earlier, until an order to 22 comply issued by the commissioner becomes final, or where the commis- 23 sioner does not issue an order, until the date on which the commissioner 24 notifies the complainant that the investigation has concluded. Investi- 25 gation by the commissioner shall not be a prerequisite to nor a bar 26 against a person bringing a civil action under this section. All employ- 27 ees shall have the right to recover full wages, benefits and wage 28 supplements and liquidated damages accrued during the six years previous 29 to the commencing of such action, whether such action is instituted by 30 the employee or by the commissioner. THE COMMISSIONER'S INVESTIGATION 31 SHALL COVER THE ENTIRE SIX-YEAR STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS PERIOD UNLESS THE 32 COMMISSIONER OTHERWISE NOTIFIES ALL AFFECTED EMPLOYEES. 33 S 6. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 and paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 34 of section 215 of the labor law, as amended by chapter 564 of the laws 35 of 2010, are amended to read as follows: 36 (b) If after investigation the commissioner finds that an employer or 37 person has violated any provision of this section, the commissioner may, 38 by an order which shall describe particularly the nature of the 39 violation, assess the employer or person a civil penalty of not less 40 than one thousand nor more than ten thousand dollars PROVIDED, HOWEVER, 41 THAT IF THE COMMISSIONER FINDS THAT THE EMPLOYER HAS VIOLATED THE 42 PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION IN THE PRECEDING SIX YEARS, HE OR SHE MAY 43 ASSESS A CIVIL PENALTY OF NOT LESS THAN ONE THOUSAND NOR MORE THAN TWEN- 44 TY THOUSAND DOLLARS. The commissioner may also order all appropriate 45 relief including enjoining the conduct of any person or employer; order- 46 ing payment of liquidated damages to the employee by the person or enti- 47 ty in violation; and, where the person or entity in violation is an 48 employer ordering rehiring or reinstatement of the employee to his or 49 her former position or an equivalent position, and an award of lost 50 compensation or an award of front pay in lieu of reinstatement and an 51 award of lost compensation. Liquidated damages shall be calculated as an 52 amount not more than [ten] TWENTY thousand dollars. The commissioner may 53 assess liquidated damages on behalf of every employee aggrieved under 54 this section, in addition to any other remedies permitted by this 55 section. A. 8106--A 6 1 (a) An employee may bring a civil action in a court of competent 2 jurisdiction against any employer or persons alleged to have violated 3 the provisions of this section. The court shall have jurisdiction to 4 restrain violations of this section, within two years after such 5 violation, regardless of the dates of employment of the employee, and to 6 order all appropriate relief, including enjoining the conduct of any 7 person or employer; ordering payment of liquidated damages, costs and 8 reasonable attorneys' fees to the employee by the person or entity in 9 violation; and, where the person or entity in violation is an employer, 10 ordering rehiring or reinstatement of the employee to his or her former 11 position with restoration of seniority or an award of front pay in lieu 12 of reinstatement, and an award of lost compensation and damages, costs 13 and reasonable attorneys' fees. Liquidated damages shall be calculated 14 as an amount not more than [ten] TWENTY thousand dollars. The court 15 shall award liquidated damages to every employee aggrieved under this 16 section, in addition to any other remedies permitted by this section. 17 The statute of limitations shall be tolled from the date an employee 18 files a complaint with the commissioner or the commissioner commences an 19 investigation, whichever is earlier, until an order to comply issued by 20 the commissioner becomes final, or where the commissioner does not issue 21 an order, until the date on which the commissioner notifies the 22 complainant that the investigation has concluded. Investigation by the 23 commissioner shall not be a prerequisite to nor a bar against a person 24 bringing a civil action under this section. 25 S 7. Subdivision 3 of section 218 of the labor law, as amended by 26 chapter 564 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows: 27 3. Provided that no proceeding for administrative or judicial review 28 as provided in this chapter shall then be pending and the time for 29 initiation of such proceeding shall have expired, the commissioner may 30 file with the county clerk of the county where the employer resides or 31 has a place of business the order of the commissioner, or the decision 32 of the industrial board of appeals containing the amount found to be due 33 including the civil penalty, if any, and at the commissioner's 34 discretion, an additional fifteen percent damages upon any outstanding 35 monies owed. At the request of an employee, [and at the discretion of 36 the commissioner,] the commissioner [may] SHALL assign that portion of 37 the money due that constitutes wages, wage supplements, interest on 38 wages or wage supplements, or liquidated damages due that employee, to 39 that employee and file an order in that amount in the name of that 40 employee with the county clerk of the county where the employer resides 41 or has a place of business. The filing of such order or decision shall 42 have the full force and effect of a judgment duly docketed in the office 43 of such clerk. The order or decision may be enforced by and in the name 44 of the commissioner, OR BY THE EMPLOYEE, in the same manner, and with 45 like effect, as that prescribed by the civil practice law and rules for 46 the enforcement of a money judgment. 47 S 8. Subdivision 3 of section 219 of the labor law, as amended by 48 chapter 564 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows: 49 3. Provided that no proceeding for administrative or judicial review 50 as provided in this chapter shall then be pending and the time for 51 initiation of such proceeding shall have expired, the commissioner may 52 file with the county clerk of the county where the employer resides or 53 has a place of business the order of the commissioner or the decision of 54 the industrial board of appeals containing the amount found to be due, 55 including, at the commissioner's discretion, an additional fifteen 56 percent damages upon any outstanding monies owed. At the request of an A. 8106--A 7 1 employee, [and at the discretion of the commissioner,] the commissioner 2 [may] SHALL assign that portion of the money due that constitutes wages, 3 wage supplements, interest on wages or wage supplements, or liquidated 4 damages due the employee, to that employee and file an order in that 5 amount in the name of such employee with the county clerk of the county 6 where the employer resides or has a place of business. The filing of 7 such order or decision shall have the full force and effect of a judg- 8 ment duly docketed in the office of such clerk. The order or decision 9 may be enforced by and in the name of the commissioner, OR BY THE 10 EMPLOYEE, in the same manner, and with like effect, as that prescribed 11 by the civil practice law and rules for the enforcement of a money judg- 12 ment. 13 S 9. Subdivision 3 of section 663 of the labor law, as amended by 14 chapter 564 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows: 15 3. Limitation of time. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an 16 action to recover upon a liability imposed by this article must be 17 commenced within six years. The statute of limitations shall be tolled 18 from the date an employee files a complaint with the commissioner or the 19 commissioner commences an investigation, whichever is earlier, until an 20 order to comply issued by the commissioner becomes final, or where the 21 commissioner does not issue an order, until the date on which the 22 commissioner notifies the complainant that the investigation has 23 concluded. THE COMMISSIONER'S INVESTIGATION SHALL COVER THE ENTIRE SIX- 24 YEAR STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS PERIOD UNLESS THE COMMISSIONER OTHERWISE 25 NOTIFIES ALL AFFECTED EMPLOYEES. Investigation by the commissioner 26 shall not be a prerequisite to nor a bar against a person bringing a 27 civil action under this article. 28 S 10. The labor law is amended by adding a new section 861-g to read 29 as follows: 30 S 861-G. CONTRACTOR ACCOUNTABILITY. WHEN A CONTRACTOR IS FOUND TO HAVE 31 FAILED TO PAY ALL WAGES AS REQUIRED BY ARTICLE SIX OR NINETEEN OF THIS 32 CHAPTER, EITHER BY A FINAL ORDER ISSUED BY THE COMMISSIONER, AN ASSUR- 33 ANCE OF DISCONTINUANCE OR FINAL SETTLEMENT WITH THE OFFICE OF THE ATTOR- 34 NEY GENERAL, OR A FINAL JUDGMENT OR ORDER OF A COURT OF COMPETENT JURIS- 35 DICTION, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOTIFY ALL OF ITS EMPLOYEES, AND ITS SUB- 36 CONTRACTORS' EMPLOYEES, OF THE NATURE OF THESE VIOLATIONS. NOTIFICATION 37 SUMMARIZING THE FINDINGS SHALL BE MADE VIA PAYCHECK ATTACHMENT TO 38 EMPLOYEES AT ALL WORKSITES ACCORDING TO SUCH FORM AND MANNER ORDERED BY 39 THE COMMISSIONER. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO PROMUL- 40 GATE RULES NECESSARY TO EFFECTUATE THE TERMS OF THIS SECTION. 41 S 11. Section 609 of the limited liability company law is amended by 42 adding two new subdivisions (c) and (d) to read as follows: 43 (C) NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISIONS (A) AND (B) OF THIS 44 SECTION, THE TEN MEMBERS WITH THE LARGEST PERCENTAGE OWNERSHIP INTEREST, 45 AS DETERMINED AS OF THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD DURING WHICH THE UNPAID 46 SERVICES REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION ARE PERFORMED, OF EVERY LIMITED 47 LIABILITY COMPANY, SHALL JOINTLY AND SEVERALLY BE PERSONALLY LIABLE FOR 48 ALL DEBTS, WAGES OR SALARIES DUE AND OWING TO ANY OF ITS LABORERS, SERV- 49 ANTS OR EMPLOYEES, FOR SERVICES PERFORMED BY THEM FOR SUCH LIMITED 50 LIABILITY COMPANY. BEFORE SUCH LABORER, SERVANT OR EMPLOYEE SHALL CHARGE 51 SUCH MEMBER FOR SUCH SERVICES, HE OR SHE SHALL GIVE NOTICE IN WRITING TO 52 SUCH MEMBER THAT HE OR SHE INTENDS TO HOLD SUCH MEMBER LIABLE UNDER THIS 53 SECTION. SUCH NOTICE SHALL BE GIVEN WITHIN ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY DAYS AFTER 54 TERMINATION OF SUCH SERVICES. AN ACTION TO ENFORCE SUCH LIABILITY SHALL 55 BE COMMENCED WITHIN NINETY DAYS AFTER THE RETURN OF AN EXECUTION UNSAT- 56 ISFIED AGAINST THE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY UPON A JUDGMENT RECOVERED A. 8106--A 8 1 AGAINST IT FOR SUCH SERVICES. A MEMBER WHO HAS PAID MORE THAN HIS OR HER 2 PRO RATA SHARE UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE ENTITLED TO CONTRIBUTION PRO 3 RATA FROM THE OTHER MEMBERS LIABLE UNDER THIS SECTION WITH RESPECT TO 4 THE EXCESS SO PAID, OVER AND ABOVE HIS OR HER PRO RATA SHARE, AND MAY 5 SUE THEM JOINTLY OR SEVERALLY OR ANY NUMBER OF THEM TO RECOVER THE 6 AMOUNT DUE FROM THEM. SUCH RECOVERY MAY BE HAD IN A SEPARATE ACTION. AS 7 USED IN THIS SUBDIVISION, "PRO RATA" MEANS IN PROPORTION TO PERCENTAGE 8 OWNERSHIP INTEREST. BEFORE A MEMBER MAY CLAIM CONTRIBUTION FROM OTHER 9 MEMBERS UNDER THIS SECTION, HE OR SHE SHALL GIVE THEM NOTICE IN WRITING 10 THAT HE OR SHE INTENDS TO HOLD THEM SO LIABLE TO HIM OR HER. 11 (D) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, WAGES OR SALARIES SHALL MEAN ALL 12 COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS PAYABLE BY AN EMPLOYER TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT 13 OF THE EMPLOYEE, SERVANT OR LABORER, FOR SERVICES PERFORMED BY THEM FOR 14 SUCH LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY. THESE SHALL SPECIFICALLY INCLUDE BUT NOT 15 BE LIMITED TO SALARIES, OVERTIME, VACATION, HOLIDAY AND SEVERANCE PAY; 16 EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS TO OR PAYMENTS OF INSURANCE OR WELFARE BENEFITS; 17 EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS TO PENSION OR ANNUITY FUNDS; AND ANY OTHER MONEYS 18 PROPERLY DUE OR PAYABLE FOR SERVICES RENDERED BY SUCH EMPLOYEE, SERVANT 19 OR LABORER, INCLUDING ANY CONCOMITANT LIQUIDATED DAMAGES, PENALTIES, 20 INTEREST, ATTORNEYS' FEES OR COSTS. 21 S 12. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 97-pppp 22 to read as follows: 23 S 97-PPPP. WAGE THEFT PREVENTION ENFORCEMENT ACCOUNT. 1. THERE IS 24 HEREBY ESTABLISHED IN THE CUSTODY OF THE STATE COMPTROLLER THE WAGE 25 THEFT PREVENTION ENFORCEMENT ACCOUNT. 26 2. SUCH FUND SHALL CONSIST OF MONEYS COLLECTED PURSUANT TO THE 27 PROVISIONS OF ARTICLES FIVE, SIX, NINETEEN AND NINETEEN-A OF THE LABOR 28 LAW, AND SECTIONS TWO HUNDRED FIFTEEN AND TWO HUNDRED EIGHTEEN OF THE 29 LABOR LAW, AND THE REGULATIONS PROMULGATED THEREUNDER. 30 3. MONEYS OF THE FUND SHALL BE AVAILABLE TO THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR 31 FOR PURPOSES OF OFFSETTING THE COSTS INCURRED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF 32 LABOR FOR THE ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ARTICLES FIVE, SIX, 33 NINETEEN AND NINETEEN-A OF THE LABOR LAW, AND SECTIONS TWO HUNDRED 34 FIFTEEN AND TWO HUNDRED EIGHTEEN OF THE LABOR LAW, AND THE REGULATIONS 35 PROMULGATED THEREUNDER. 36 4. THE MONEYS SHALL BE PAID OUT OF THE FUND ON THE AUDIT AND WARRANT 37 OF THE COMPTROLLER ON VOUCHERS CERTIFIED OR APPROVED BY THE COMMISSIONER 38 OF LABOR OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE. 39 5. NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF ANY GENERAL OR SPECIAL LAW, NO 40 MONEYS SHALL BE AVAILABLE FROM THE FUND UNTIL A CERTIFICATE OF ALLO- 41 CATION AND A SCHEDULE OF AMOUNTS TO BE AVAILABLE THEREFOR SHALL HAVE 42 BEEN ISSUED BY THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUDGET, AND A COPY OF SUCH CERTIF- 43 ICATE FILED WITH THE COMPTROLLER. SUCH CERTIFICATE MAY BE AMENDED FROM 44 TIME TO TIME BY THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUDGET AND A COPY OF EACH SUCH 45 AMENDMENT SHALL BE FILED WITH THE COMPTROLLER. 46 S 13. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall 47 have become a law.