Bill Text: NY S00532 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Increases the penalties for bias related and gang related graffiti, and graffiti upon religious property.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2012-06-13 - referred to consumer affairs and protection [S00532 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S00532-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        532--B
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 5, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced by Sens. KLEIN, AVELLA -- read twice and ordered printed, and
         when  printed  to be committed to the Committee on Consumer Protection
         -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered  reprinted  as  amended
         and  recommitted  to said committee -- recommitted to the Committee on
         Consumer Protection in accordance  with  Senate  Rule  6,  sec.  8  --
         committee  discharged,  bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and
         recommitted to said committee
       AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to bias-related graffiti, the
         disposition of graffiti offenses, graffiti for the purpose of  promot-
         ing gang related activities and graffiti upon religious property
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1.  The penal law is amended by adding a new section 60.31  to
    2  read as follows:
    3  S 60.31 AUTHORIZED  DISPOSITION;  AGGRAVATED  HARASSMENT  IN  THE  FIRST
    4            DEGREE.
    5    WHEN A PERSON IS CONVICTED  OF  AGGRAVATED  HARASSMENT  IN  THE  FIRST
    6  DEGREE AS DEFINED IN SECTION 240.31 OF THIS CHAPTER, OR OF AN ATTEMPT TO
    7  COMMIT  SUCH AN OFFENSE, OR OF A LESSER INCLUDED OFFENSE, IN ADDITION TO
    8  ANY OTHER SENTENCE IMPOSED OR AS A CONDITION OF PROBATION OR CONDITIONAL
    9  DISCHARGE THE COURT MAY ORDER SUCH PERSON TO PARTICIPATE IN, AT  HIS  OR
   10  HER  OWN EXPENSE, A DIVERSITY TRAINING PROGRAM THAT IS DESIGNED TO OVER-
   11  COME DISCRIMINATION, PREJUDICE AND INTOLERANCE, AND THAT PROMOTES COMMU-
   12  NICATION, UNDERSTANDING AND RESPECT AMONG DIVERSE RACIAL, RELIGIOUS  AND
   13  ETHNIC GROUPS.
   14    S 2. Paragraph (h) of subdivision 2 of section 65.10 of the penal law,
   15  as  amended  by  chapter  508 of the laws of 2001, is amended to read as
   16  follows:
   17    (h) Perform services for a public or not-for-profit corporation, asso-
   18  ciation, institution or agency, including but not  limited  to  services
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04419-04-2
       S. 532--B                           2
    1  for  the  [division]  OFFICE of ALCOHOLISM AND substance abuse services,
    2  [services in an appropriate community program for  removal  of  graffiti
    3  from  public  or private property, including any property damaged in the
    4  underlying  offense,] or services for the maintenance and repair of real
    5  or personal property maintained as a cemetery plot, grave, burial  place
    6  or other place of interment of human remains. Provided however, that the
    7  performance of any such services shall not result in the displacement of
    8  employed  workers  or  in  the  impairment  of  existing  contracts  for
    9  services, nor shall the performance of any such services be required  or
   10  permitted  in any establishment involved in any labor strike or lockout.
   11  The court may establish  provisions  for  the  early  termination  of  a
   12  sentence   of   probation  or  conditional  discharge  pursuant  to  the
   13  provisions of subdivision three of section 410.90 of the criminal proce-
   14  dure law after such services have been completed. Such sentence may only
   15  be imposed upon conviction of a misdemeanor, violation, or  class  D  or
   16  class  E  felony,  or  a  youthful  offender  finding replacing any such
   17  conviction, where the defendant has consented to the amount  and  condi-
   18  tions of such service;
   19    S  3. Section 65.10 of the penal law is amended by adding a new subdi-
   20  vision 6 to read as follows:
   21    6. GRAFFITI REMOVAL.   WHEN IMPOSING A SENTENCE  OF  PROBATION  OR  OF
   22  CONDITIONAL  DISCHARGE IN CONNECTION WITH A VIOLATION OF SECTION 145.60,
   23  145.62 OR 145.65 OF THIS CHAPTER, THE COURT SHALL AS A CONDITION OF  THE
   24  SENTENCE,  REQUIRE  THAT  THE  DEFENDANT  REMOVE GRAFFITI FROM PUBLIC OR
   25  PRIVATE PROPERTY, INCLUDING  ANY  PROPERTY  DAMAGED  IN  THE  UNDERLYING
   26  OFFENSE, UNLESS THE COURT SHALL DETERMINE THAT AN APPROPRIATE PROGRAM TO
   27  SUPERVISE  SUCH  REMOVAL  IS NOT AVAILABLE OR THAT SUCH GRAFFITI REMOVAL
   28  WOULD  BE  UNREASONABLY  DANGEROUS;  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  THAT  GRAFFITI
   29  REMOVAL  FROM  PRIVATE  PROPERTY  PURSUANT  TO THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE
   30  SUBJECT TO CONSENT OF THE OWNER OF SUCH PROPERTY.
   31    S 4. Section 145.60 of the penal law, as added by chapter 458  of  the
   32  laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
   33  S 145.60 Making graffiti IN THE SECOND DEGREE.
   34    1.  For  purposes  of this section AND SECTION 145.62 OF THIS ARTICLE,
   35  the term "graffiti" shall mean the etching, painting, covering,  drawing
   36  upon or otherwise placing of a mark upon public or private property with
   37  intent to damage such property.
   38    2. [No person shall make] A PERSON IS GUILTY OF MAKING GRAFFITI IN THE
   39  SECOND DEGREE WHEN HE OR SHE MAKES graffiti of any type on any building,
   40  public  or  private, or any other property real or personal owned by any
   41  person, firm or corporation or any  public  agency  or  instrumentality,
   42  without  the express permission of the owner or operator of said proper-
   43  ty.
   44    Making graffiti IN THE SECOND DEGREE is a class A misdemeanor.
   45    S 5. The penal law is amended by adding a new section 145.62  to  read
   46  as follows:
   47  S 145.62 MAKING GRAFFITI IN THE FIRST DEGREE.
   48    A  PERSON  IS  GUILTY OF MAKING GRAFFITI IN THE FIRST DEGREE WHEN SUCH
   49  PERSON DAMAGES THE PROPERTY OF ANOTHER PERSON IN THE MANNER DESCRIBED IN
   50  SECTION 145.60 OF THIS ARTICLE, BY MEANS OF MAKING GRAFFITI OF ANY TYPE:
   51    1. IN A MANNER TO PROMOTE OR ENCOURAGE GANG RELATED ACTIVITIES; OR
   52    2. HAVING KNOWLEDGE THAT SUCH PROPERTY IS USED AS A PLACE OF RELIGIOUS
   53  WORSHIP, HE OR SHE DAMAGES A BUILDING, STRUCTURE  OR  THE  CURTILAGE  OF
   54  SUCH  BUILDING  OR  STRUCTURE  USED AS A PLACE OF RELIGIOUS WORSHIP BY A
   55  RELIGIOUS CORPORATION, AS INCORPORATED UNDER THE RELIGIOUS  CORPORATIONS
   56  LAW; OR
       S. 532--B                           3
    1    3.  HAVING  KNOWLEDGE  THAT SUCH PROPERTY COMPRISES A DISPLAY OF RELI-
    2  GIOUS SYMBOLS WHICH ARE FOR A REPRESENTATIVE EXPRESSION OF FAITH, HE  OR
    3  SHE  DAMAGES  A  SCROLL,  RELIGIOUS  VESTMENT, VESSEL, ITEM COMPRISING A
    4  DISPLAY OF RELIGIOUS SYMBOLS WHICH ARE A  REPRESENTATIVE  EXPRESSION  OF
    5  FAITH  OR  A  MISCELLANEOUS  ITEM  OF PROPERTY KEPT OR USED IN OR UPON A
    6  BUILDING, STRUCTURE OR CURTILAGE THEREOF DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION TWO OF
    7  THIS SECTION.
    8    MAKING GRAFFITI IN THE FIRST DEGREE IS A CLASS E FELONY.
    9    S 6. Section 240.31 of the penal law is amended by adding a new subdi-
   10  vision 1-a to read as follows:
   11    1-A. ETCHES, PAINTS, COVERS, DRAWS UPON OR  OTHERWISE  PLACES  A  MARK
   12  UPON ANY BUILDING OR ANY OTHER REAL PROPERTY, PUBLIC OR PRIVATE, WITHOUT
   13  THE EXPRESS PERMISSION OF THE OWNER OR OPERATOR OF SUCH BUILDING OR REAL
   14  PROPERTY; OR
   15    S 7. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   16  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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