Bill Text: NY S08276 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to annual professional performance reviews and tenure; makes an exception for individuals who did not receive an annual performance review rating during the 2019-2020, 2020-2021 and the 2021-2022 school years; allows for them to receive tenure if the individual would have been qualified if they had received such performance review.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 6-1)

Status: (Passed) 2022-05-13 - SIGNED CHAP.201 [S08276 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S08276-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         8276--A
            Cal. No. 509

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 8, 2022
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens. MAYER, KENNEDY, MANNION, SKOUFIS -- read twice and
          ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on
          Education  -- reported favorably from said committee, ordered to first
          and second report, ordered to a third  reading,  amended  and  ordered
          reprinted, retaining its place in the order of third reading

        AN  ACT  to  amend the education law, in relation to annual professional
          performance reviews and tenure

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Subparagraph  ii  of  paragraph  (a)  of subdivision 1 of
     2  section 3012 of the education law, as amended by chapter 112 of the laws
     3  of 2021, is amended to read as follows:
     4    ii. Teachers and all other members of the  teaching  staff  of  school
     5  districts,  including  common  school  districts and/or school districts
     6  employing fewer than eight teachers, other than city  school  districts,
     7  who are appointed on or after July first, two thousand fifteen, shall be
     8  appointed  by  the  board of education, or the trustees of common school
     9  districts, upon the recommendation of the superintendent of schools, for
    10  a probationary period of four years, except that in the case of a teach-
    11  er who has rendered satisfactory service as a regular substitute  for  a
    12  period  of  two  years  and, if a classroom teacher, has received annual
    13  professional performance review ratings in each of those years,  or  has
    14  rendered  satisfactory  service  as  a  seasonally  licensed per session
    15  teacher of swimming in day schools who has served in that capacity for a
    16  period of two years and has been appointed to teach the same subject  in
    17  day  schools,  on an annual salary, the teacher shall be appointed for a
    18  probationary period of two years; provided, however, that in the case of
    19  a teacher who has been appointed on tenure in  another  school  district
    20  within  the  state,  the  school district where currently employed, or a
    21  board of cooperative educational services, and  who  was  not  dismissed
    22  from  such  district or board as a result of charges brought pursuant to
    23  subdivision one of section three  thousand  twenty-a  or  section  three
    24  thousand  twenty-b of this article, the teacher shall be appointed for a
    25  probationary period of three years; provided that,  in  the  case  of  a

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD14633-05-2

        S. 8276--A                          2

     1  classroom  teacher,  the teacher demonstrates that he or she received an
     2  annual professional performance review rating pursuant to section  three
     3  thousand  twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter in
     4  his  or her final year of service in such other school district or board
     5  of cooperative educational services. Provided further, however, that  in
     6  the  case  of a teacher who has been appointed for a probationary period
     7  during the two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one, the  two  thou-
     8  sand twenty one--two thousand twenty-two or the two thousand twenty-two-
     9  -two  thousand  twenty-three  school  year and who has been appointed on
    10  tenure in another school district within the state, the school  district
    11  where  currently  employed, board of cooperative educational services or
    12  state school for the blind or deaf and who was not dismissed  from  such
    13  district,  board  or  state  school for the blind or deaf as a result of
    14  charges brought pursuant to subdivision one of  section  three  thousand
    15  twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b of this article, such teach-
    16  er shall be appointed for a probationary period of three years; provided
    17  that, in the case of a classroom teacher, such teacher demonstrates that
    18  he  or  she  received  an  annual professional performance review rating
    19  pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c or  section  three  thousand
    20  twelve-d  of  this  article  in the two thousand seventeen--two thousand
    21  eighteen or two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen school year  in
    22  such other school district, board of cooperative educational services or
    23  state school for the blind or deaf. The service of a person appointed to
    24  any of such positions may be discontinued at any time during such proba-
    25  tionary  period, on the recommendation of the superintendent of schools,
    26  by a majority vote of the board of education or the trustees of a common
    27  school district.
    28    § 2. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 of section 3012 of  the  education
    29  law,  as  amended by chapter 147 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read
    30  as follows:
    31    (b) At the expiration of the probationary term of a  person  appointed
    32  for  such  term on or after July first, two thousand fifteen, subject to
    33  the conditions of this section, the superintendent of schools shall make
    34  a written report to the board of education or the trustees of  a  common
    35  school district recommending for appointment on tenure those persons who
    36  have  been  found competent, efficient and satisfactory and, in the case
    37  of a classroom teacher or building principal, who have received  compos-
    38  ite  annual  professional performance review ratings pursuant to section
    39  three thousand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this arti-
    40  cle, of either effective or highly effective in at least  three  of  the
    41  four  preceding years, exclusive of any breaks in service; provided that
    42  in the case of a  classroom  teacher  or  building  principal  appointed
    43  during  the two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen[, two thousand
    44  eighteen--two thousand nineteen or two thousand  nineteen--two  thousand
    45  twenty] or two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year, who
    46  have  received  composite annual professional performance review ratings
    47  pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c or  section  three  thousand
    48  twelve-d  of this article, of either effective or highly effective in at
    49  least one of the four  preceding  years,  exclusive  of  any  breaks  in
    50  service,  and did not receive an ineffective rating in the final year of
    51  his or her probationary period, or during the most  recent  school  year
    52  where  a  rating was received, and would have been in the superintendent
    53  of schools' discretion qualified for appointment on  tenure  based  upon
    54  performance,   notwithstanding  that  his  or  her  annual  professional
    55  performance review had not been completed and he or she had not received
    56  an annual professional performance rating for  the  two  thousand  nine-

        S. 8276--A                          3

     1  teen--two thousand twenty [and], two thousand twenty--two thousand twen-
     2  ty-one  or  the  two thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school
     3  [years] year; provided that, in the  case  of  a  classroom  teacher  or
     4  building principal appointed during the two thousand eighteen--two thou-
     5  sand nineteen or two thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty school year,
     6  who  has  not  received composite annual professional performance review
     7  ratings pursuant to section three thousand  twelve-c  or  section  three
     8  thousand  twelve-d  of  this  article  for  three  consecutive years, no
     9  ratings shall be required for the superintendent of schools to recommend
    10  for appointment on tenure such teacher  or  building  principal  if  the
    11  teacher  or principal would have been, in the superintendent of schools'
    12  discretion, qualified for appointment on tenure based upon  performance,
    13  notwithstanding  that  his or her annual professional performance review
    14  had not been completed and he or she had not received an annual  profes-
    15  sional  performance  review  rating  for  the two thousand nineteen--two
    16  thousand twenty, two thousand twenty--two thousand  twenty-one  and  two
    17  thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school years; provided that
    18  in  the  case  of  a  classroom  teacher or building principal appointed
    19  during the two thousand [twenty] twenty-one--two  thousand  [twenty-one]
    20  twenty-two  school  year who have received composite annual professional
    21  performance review ratings pursuant to section three  thousand  twelve-c
    22  or  section  three thousand twelve-d of this article of either effective
    23  or highly effective in at least two of the four preceding years,  exclu-
    24  sive of any breaks in service, and did not receive an ineffective rating
    25  in  the final year of his or her probationary period, or during the most
    26  recent school year where a rating was received, and would have  been  in
    27  the  superintendent  of schools' discretion qualified for appointment on
    28  tenure based upon performance, notwithstanding that his  or  her  annual
    29  professional performance review had not been completed and he or she had
    30  not received an annual professional performance rating for the two thou-
    31  sand  twenty--two  thousand  twenty-one  or two thousand twenty-one--two
    32  thousand twenty-two school year; provided further that,  notwithstanding
    33  any  other  provision of this section to the contrary, when a teacher or
    34  principal receives an effective or highly effective rating in each  year
    35  of his or her probationary service except he or she receives an ineffec-
    36  tive  rating  in  the final year of his or her probationary period, such
    37  teacher shall not be eligible for tenure but the board of education,  in
    38  its  discretion,  may  extend  the  teacher's probationary period for an
    39  additional year; provided, however, that if such  teacher  or  principal
    40  successfully appealed such ineffective rating, such teacher or principal
    41  shall  immediately  be  eligible for tenure if the rating resulting from
    42  the appeal established that such individual has been effective or highly
    43  effective in at least three of the preceding  four  years  and  was  not
    44  ineffective  in  the  final  year. At the expiration of the probationary
    45  period, the classroom teacher or  building  principal  shall  remain  in
    46  probationary  status  until  the  end  of  the school year in which such
    47  teacher or principal has received such ratings of  effective  or  highly
    48  effective  for at least three of the four preceding school years, exclu-
    49  sive of any breaks in service, and subject to the terms  hereof,  during
    50  which  time the trustees or board of education shall consider whether to
    51  grant tenure for those classroom teachers  or  building  principals  who
    52  otherwise   have  been  found  competent,  efficient  and  satisfactory.
    53  Provided, however, that the trustees or board  of  education  may  grant
    54  tenure  contingent  upon  a  classroom teacher's or building principal's
    55  receipt of a minimum rating in the final year of the probationary  peri-
    56  od, pursuant to the requirements of this section, and if such contingen-

        S. 8276--A                          4

     1  cy is not met after all appeals have been exhausted, the grant of tenure
     2  shall  be void and unenforceable and the teacher's or principal's proba-
     3  tionary period may be extended in accordance with this subdivision. Such
     4  persons  who have been recommended for tenure and all others employed in
     5  the teaching service of the schools of such  school  district  who  have
     6  served  the full probationary period as extended pursuant to this subdi-
     7  vision shall hold their respective positions during  good  behavior  and
     8  efficient  and  competent service, and shall not be removable except for
     9  cause after a hearing as provided by section three thousand twenty-a  or
    10  section  three  thousand  twenty-b  of this article. Failure to maintain
    11  certification as required by this chapter and  the  regulations  of  the
    12  commissioner shall constitute cause for removal.
    13    § 3. Subdivision 17 of section 3012-d of the education law, as amended
    14  by chapter 147 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows:
    15    17.  Notwithstanding  any other provision of this section, for the two
    16  thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one [school year] and the two thou-
    17  sand  twenty-one--two  thousand  twenty-two  school  years,  no   school
    18  district  or board of cooperative educational services shall be required
    19  to complete an annual teacher and principal evaluation required by  this
    20  section  for any classroom teacher or building principal and state fund-
    21  ing shall not be withheld from any school  district  for  not  complying
    22  with the requirements of this section.
    23    §  4.  Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 3014 of the education
    24  law, as amended by chapter 147 of the laws of 2021, is amended  to  read
    25  as follows:
    26    (b)  Administrative  assistants,  supervisors,  teachers and all other
    27  members of the teaching and supervising staff of the  board  of  cooper-
    28  ative  educational  services appointed on or after July first, two thou-
    29  sand fifteen, shall be appointed by a majority  vote  of  the  board  of
    30  cooperative educational services upon the recommendation of the district
    31  superintendent  of  schools  for  a probationary period of not to exceed
    32  four years; provided, however, that in the case of  a  teacher  who  has
    33  been  appointed  on  tenure  in  a school district within the state, the
    34  board of cooperative educational services where currently  employed,  or
    35  another  board  of  cooperative  educational  services,  and who was not
    36  dismissed from such district or board as a  result  of  charges  brought
    37  pursuant  to  section  three thousand twenty-a or section three thousand
    38  twenty-b of this article, the teacher shall be appointed  for  a  proba-
    39  tionary period of three years; provided that, in the case of a classroom
    40  teacher,  the  teacher  demonstrates that he or she received a composite
    41  annual professional performance review rating pursuant to section  three
    42  thousand  twelve-c  or three thousand twelve-d of this article of either
    43  effective or highly effective in his or her final  year  of  service  in
    44  such other school district or board of cooperative educational services;
    45  and  provided  further  that  in the case of a principal, administrator,
    46  supervisor, or other member  of  the  supervising  staff  who  has  been
    47  appointed  on tenure pursuant to this chapter as an administrator within
    48  an authorized administrative tenure  area  in  another  school  district
    49  within  the  state,  the  school district where currently employed, or a
    50  board of cooperative educational services, and  who  was  not  dismissed
    51  from  such  district or board as a result of charges brought pursuant to
    52  subdivision one of section three  thousand  twenty-a  or  section  three
    53  thousand  twenty-b of this article, the principal, administrator, super-
    54  visor, or other member of the supervising staff shall be appointed for a
    55  probationary period of three years. Provided further, however,  that  in
    56  the  case of a classroom teacher who has been appointed for a probation-

        S. 8276--A                          5

     1  ary period during the two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one,  the
     2  two  thousand  twenty-one--two  thousand  twenty-two or the two thousand
     3  twenty-two--two thousand twenty-three  school  year  and  who  has  been
     4  appointed  on tenure in a school district within the state, state school
     5  for the blind or deaf, the board  of  cooperative  educational  services
     6  where  currently  employed,  or another board of cooperative educational
     7  services, and who was not dismissed from such district, board  or  state
     8  school  for the blind or deaf as a result of charges brought pursuant to
     9  section three thousand twenty-a or section three  thousand  twenty-b  of
    10  this  article, such teacher shall be appointed for a probationary period
    11  of three years; provided that, in the case of a classroom teacher,  such
    12  teacher  demonstrates  that  he  or  she received an annual professional
    13  performance review rating pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c or
    14  section three thousand twelve-d of this article of either  effective  or
    15  highly effective in the two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen or
    16  two  thousand  eighteen--two thousand nineteen school year in such other
    17  school district, state school for the blind or deaf or board of  cooper-
    18  ative  educational  services.  Services  of a person so appointed to any
    19  such positions to which this paragraph applies may  be  discontinued  at
    20  any  time during the probationary period, upon the recommendation of the
    21  district superintendent, by a majority vote of the board of  cooperative
    22  educational services.
    23    §  5.  Paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 of section 3014 of the education
    24  law, as amended by chapter 147 of the laws of 2021, is amended  to  read
    25  as follows:
    26    (b)  On  or before the expiration of the probationary term of a person
    27  appointed for such term on or after July first,  two  thousand  fifteen,
    28  the  district  superintendent  of schools shall make a written report to
    29  the board of cooperative educational services recommending for  appoint-
    30  ment  on  tenure  persons  who  have been found competent, efficient and
    31  satisfactory and, in the case of a classroom teacher or building princi-
    32  pal, who have received composite annual professional performance  review
    33  ratings  pursuant  to  section  three thousand twelve-c or section three
    34  thousand twelve-d of this article, of either effective or highly  effec-
    35  tive  in  at  least  three of the four preceding years, exclusive of any
    36  breaks in service; provided that, in the case of a classroom teacher  or
    37  building  principal  appointed  during  the  two thousand seventeen--two
    38  thousand eighteen[, two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen or  two
    39  thousand  nineteen--two  thousand  twenty]  or  two thousand twenty--two
    40  thousand twenty-one school  year  who  have  received  composite  annual
    41  professional  performance review ratings pursuant to section three thou-
    42  sand twelve-c or section three thousand  twelve-d  of  this  article  of
    43  either effective or highly effective in at least one of the four preced-
    44  ing  years,  exclusive  of any breaks in service, and did not receive an
    45  ineffective rating in the final year of his or her  probationary  period
    46  or in the most recent school year where a rating was received, and would
    47  have  been  in the district superintendent of schools' discretion quali-
    48  fied for appointment on tenure based upon  performance,  notwithstanding
    49  that  his  or  her  annual  professional performance review had not been
    50  completed and he or she had not received an annual professional perform-
    51  ance rating for the two thousand nineteen--two  thousand  twenty  [and],
    52  two  thousand  twenty--two thousand twenty-one or the two thousand twen-
    53  ty-one--two thousand twenty-two school [years] year; provided  that,  in
    54  the  case  of a classroom teacher or building principal appointed during
    55  the two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen or two  thousand  nine-
    56  teen--two  thousand  twenty  school year, who has not received composite

        S. 8276--A                          6

     1  annual professional performance review ratings pursuant to section three
     2  thousand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this article for
     3  three consecutive years, no ratings shall be required for  the  district
     4  superintendent  of  schools  to recommend for appointment on tenure such
     5  teacher or building principal if the teacher  or  principal  would  have
     6  been,  in  the district superintendent of schools' discretion, qualified
     7  for appointment on tenure based upon performance,  notwithstanding  that
     8  his or her annual professional performance review had not been completed
     9  and he or she had not received an annual professional performance review
    10  rating  for the two thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty, two thousand
    11  twenty--two thousand twenty-one and two thousand  twenty-one--two  thou-
    12  sand  twenty-two  school years; provided that in the case of a classroom
    13  teacher or building principal appointed during the two thousand [twenty]
    14  twenty-one--two thousand [twenty-one] twenty-two school  year  who  have
    15  received composite annual professional performance review ratings pursu-
    16  ant  to  section  three  thousand  twelve-c  or  section  three thousand
    17  twelve-d of this article of either effective or highly effective  in  at
    18  least  two  of  the  four  preceding  years,  exclusive of any breaks in
    19  service, and did not receive an ineffective rating in the final year  of
    20  his  or  her  probationary period, or during the most recent school year
    21  where a rating was received, and would have been in the district  super-
    22  intendent  of  schools'  discretion  qualified for appointment on tenure
    23  based upon performance, notwithstanding that his or her  annual  profes-
    24  sional  performance  review had not been completed and he or she had not
    25  received an annual professional performance rating for the two  thousand
    26  twenty--two thousand twenty-one or two thousand twenty-one--two thousand
    27  twenty-two school year; provided further that, notwithstanding any other
    28  provision  of  this section to the contrary, when a teacher or principal
    29  receives an effective or highly effective rating in each year of his  or
    30  her probationary service except he or she receives an ineffective rating
    31  in  the final year of his or her probationary period, such teacher shall
    32  not be eligible for tenure but the board of education in its discretion,
    33  may extend the teacher's probationary period  for  an  additional  year;
    34  provided,  however  that  if  such  teacher  or  principal  successfully
    35  appealed such ineffective rating, such teacher or principal shall  imme-
    36  diately  be  eligible for tenure if the rating resulting from the appeal
    37  established that such individual has been effective or highly  effective
    38  in at least three of the preceding four years and was not ineffective in
    39  the final year. At the expiration of the probationary period, the class-
    40  room  teacher  or building principal shall remain in probationary status
    41  until the end of the school year in which such teacher or principal  has
    42  received  such  ratings  of  effective  or highly effective for at least
    43  three of the four preceding school years, exclusive  of  any  breaks  in
    44  service,  during  which time a board of cooperative educational services
    45  shall consider whether to grant tenure for those classroom  teachers  or
    46  building  principals  who otherwise have been found competent, efficient
    47  and satisfactory.   Provided, however, that  the  board  of  cooperative
    48  educational services may grant tenure contingent upon a classroom teach-
    49  er's  or  building  principal's receipt of a minimum rating in the final
    50  year of the probationary period, pursuant to the  requirements  of  this
    51  section,  and if such contingency is not met after all appeals have been
    52  exhausted, the grant of tenure shall be void and unenforceable  and  the
    53  teacher's  or principal's probationary period may be extended in accord-
    54  ance with this subdivision. Such persons  shall  hold  their  respective
    55  positions  during  good behavior and competent and efficient service and
    56  shall not be removed except for any of the  following  causes,  after  a

        S. 8276--A                          7

     1  hearing, as provided by section three thousand twenty-a or section three
     2  thousand  twenty-b of this article: (i) Insubordination, immoral charac-
     3  ter or conduct unbecoming a teacher; (ii) Inefficiency, incompetency, or
     4  neglect  of duty; (iii) Failure to maintain certification as required by
     5  this chapter and by the regulations of the commissioner. Each person who
     6  is not to be so recommended for appointment on tenure shall be so  noti-
     7  fied in writing by the district superintendent not later than sixty days
     8  immediately preceding the expiration of his or her probationary period.
     9    § 6. Subparagraph ii of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 2509
    10  of  the education law, as amended by chapter 112 of the laws of 2021, is
    11  amended to read as follows:
    12    ii. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or  regulation  to  the
    13  contrary, teachers and all other members of the teaching staff appointed
    14  on  or  after July first, two thousand fifteen and authorized by section
    15  twenty-five hundred three of this article, shall  be  appointed  by  the
    16  board  of  education,  upon  the recommendation of the superintendent of
    17  schools, for a probationary period of four years,  except  that  in  the
    18  case  of  a  teacher  who has rendered satisfactory service as a regular
    19  substitute for a period of two years and, if a  classroom  teacher,  has
    20  received  composite  annual  professional  performance review ratings in
    21  each  of  those  years,  or  has  rendered  satisfactory  service  as  a
    22  seasonally  licensed  per session teacher of swimming in day schools who
    23  has served in that capacity for a period  of  two  years  and  has  been
    24  appointed  to teach the same subject in day schools on an annual salary,
    25  the teacher shall be appointed for a probationary period of  two  years;
    26  provided,  however, that in the case of a teacher who has been appointed
    27  on tenure in another  school  district  within  the  state,  the  school
    28  district where currently employed, or a board of cooperative educational
    29  services,  and  who  was  not dismissed from such district or board as a
    30  result of charges brought pursuant to subdivision one of  section  three
    31  thousand  twenty-a  or  section three thousand twenty-b of this chapter,
    32  the teacher shall be appointed for a probationary period of three years;
    33  provided that the teacher demonstrates that he or she received an annual
    34  professional performance review rating pursuant to section  three  thou-
    35  sand  twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter in his
    36  or her final year of service in such other school district or  board  of
    37  cooperative educational services. Provided further, however, that in the
    38  case  of  a  teacher  who  has  been appointed for a probationary period
    39  during the two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one, the  two  thou-
    40  sand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two or the two thousand twenty-two-
    41  -two  thousand  twenty-three  school  year and who has been appointed on
    42  tenure in another school district within the state, the school  district
    43  where  currently  employed, board of cooperative educational services or
    44  state school for the blind or deaf and who was not dismissed  from  such
    45  district,  board  or  state  school for the blind or deaf as a result of
    46  charges brought pursuant to subdivision one of  section  three  thousand
    47  twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b of this chapter, such teach-
    48  er shall be appointed for a probationary period of three years; provided
    49  that, in the case of a classroom teacher, such teacher demonstrates that
    50  he  or  she  received  an  annual professional performance review rating
    51  pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c or  section  three  thousand
    52  twelve-d  of  this  chapter  in the two thousand seventeen--two thousand
    53  eighteen or two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen school year  in
    54  such other school district, board of cooperative educational services or
    55  state school for the blind or deaf. The service of a person appointed to
    56  any of such positions may be discontinued at any time during such proba-

        S. 8276--A                          8

     1  tionary  period, on the recommendation of the superintendent of schools,
     2  by a majority vote of the board of education. Each person who is not  to
     3  be  recommended  for  appointment  on tenure shall be so notified by the
     4  superintendent  of  schools  in  writing not later than sixty days imme-
     5  diately preceding the expiration of his/her probationary period.
     6    § 7. Paragraph b of subdivision 2 of section  2509  of  the  education
     7  law,  as  amended by chapter 147 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read
     8  as follows:
     9    b. For persons appointed on or after July first, two thousand fifteen,
    10  at the expiration of the probationary term of any persons appointed  for
    11  such  term,  or  within  six months prior thereto, the superintendent of
    12  schools shall make a written report to the board of education recommend-
    13  ing for appointment on tenure those persons who have been  found  compe-
    14  tent,  efficient and satisfactory and in the case of a classroom teacher
    15  or building principal, who have received annual professional performance
    16  review ratings pursuant to section three thousand  twelve-c  or  section
    17  three  thousand  twelve-d of this chapter, of either effective or highly
    18  effective in at least three of the four preceding  years,  exclusive  of
    19  any breaks in service; provided that, in the case of a classroom teacher
    20  or  building  principal appointed during the two thousand seventeen--two
    21  thousand eighteen[, two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen or  two
    22  thousand  nineteen--two thousand twenty] or the two thousand twenty--two
    23  thousand twenty-one school year,  who  have  received  composite  annual
    24  professional  performance review ratings pursuant to section three thou-
    25  sand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d  of  this  chapter,  of
    26  either effective or highly effective in at least one of the four preced-
    27  ing  years,  exclusive  of any breaks in service, and did not receive an
    28  ineffective rating in the final year of his or her probationary  period,
    29  or  during  the most recent school year where a rating was received, and
    30  would have been in the superintendent of schools'  discretion  qualified
    31  for  appointment  on tenure based upon performance, notwithstanding that
    32  his or her annual professional performance review had not been completed
    33  and he or she had not received an annual professional performance rating
    34  for the two thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty [and],  two  thousand
    35  twenty--two  thousand  twenty-one  or  the  two thousand twenty-one--two
    36  thousand twenty-two school [years] year; provided that, in the case of a
    37  classroom teacher or building principal appointed during the  two  thou-
    38  sand eighteen--two thousand nineteen or two thousand nineteen--two thou-
    39  sand  twenty  school year, who has not received composite annual profes-
    40  sional performance review ratings pursuant  to  section  three  thousand
    41  twelve-c  or  section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter, for three
    42  consecutive years, no ratings shall be required for  the  superintendent
    43  of schools to recommend for appointment on tenure such teacher or build-
    44  ing principal if the teacher or principal would have been, in the super-
    45  intendent  of  schools'  discretion, qualified for appointment on tenure
    46  based upon performance, notwithstanding that his or her  annual  profes-
    47  sional  performance  review had not been completed and he or she had not
    48  received an annual professional performance review rating  for  the  two
    49  thousand  nineteen--two  thousand twenty, two thousand twenty--two thou-
    50  sand twenty-one and two  thousand  twenty-one--two  thousand  twenty-two
    51  school years; provided that in the case of a classroom teacher or build-
    52  ing principal appointed during the two thousand [twenty] twenty-one--two
    53  thousand [twenty-one] twenty-two school year who have received composite
    54  annual professional performance review ratings pursuant to section three
    55  thousand  twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter of
    56  either effective or highly effective in at least two of the four preced-

        S. 8276--A                          9

     1  ing years, exclusive of any breaks in service, and did  not  receive  an
     2  ineffective  rating in the final year of his or her probationary period,
     3  or during the most recent school year where a rating was  received,  and
     4  would  have  been in the superintendent of schools' discretion qualified
     5  for appointment on tenure based upon performance,  notwithstanding  that
     6  his or her annual professional performance review had not been completed
     7  and he or she had not received an annual professional performance rating
     8  for  the  two  thousand  twenty--two thousand twenty-one or two thousand
     9  twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school year; provided further  that,
    10  notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of this section to the contrary,
    11  when a teacher or principal receives an effective  or  highly  effective
    12  rating  in each year of his or her probationary service except he or she
    13  receives an ineffective rating in the final year of his  or  her  proba-
    14  tionary  period,  such  teacher  or  principal shall not be eligible for
    15  tenure but the board of education in  its  discretion,  may  extend  the
    16  teacher's probationary period for an additional year; provided, however,
    17  that if such teacher or principal successfully appealed such ineffective
    18  rating,  such  teacher  or  principal  shall immediately be eligible for
    19  tenure if the rating resulting from the  appeal  established  that  such
    20  individual  has  been effective or highly effective in at least three of
    21  the preceding four years and was not ineffective in the final year. By a
    22  majority vote, the board of education may then appoint on tenure any  or
    23  all  of the persons recommended by the superintendent of schools. At the
    24  expiration of the probationary period, the classroom teacher or building
    25  principal shall remain in probationary  status  until  the  end  of  the
    26  school year in which such teacher or principal has received such ratings
    27  of  effective or highly effective for at least three of the four preced-
    28  ing school years exclusive of any breaks in service and subject  to  the
    29  terms  hereof,  during  which  time  a board of education shall consider
    30  whether to grant tenure for those classroom teachers or building princi-
    31  pals who otherwise have been found competent,  efficient  and  satisfac-
    32  tory.  Provided,  however,  that the board of education may grant tenure
    33  contingent upon a classroom teacher's or building principal's receipt of
    34  a minimum rating in the final year of the probationary period,  pursuant
    35  to  the requirements of this section, and if such contingency is not met
    36  after all appeals have been exhausted, the grant of tenure shall be void
    37  and unenforceable and the teacher's or principal's  probationary  period
    38  may  be  extended  in accordance with this subdivision. Such persons who
    39  have been recommended for tenure and all others employed in the teaching
    40  service of the schools of such school district who have served the  full
    41  probationary  period as extended pursuant to this subdivision shall hold
    42  their respective positions during good behavior and efficient and compe-
    43  tent service, and shall not be removable except for cause after a  hear-
    44  ing  as  provided  by  section  three thousand twenty-a or section three
    45  thousand twenty-b of this chapter. Failure to maintain certification  as
    46  required  by  this chapter and the regulations of the commissioner shall
    47  constitute cause for removal.
    48    § 8. Subparagraph ii of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 2573
    49  of the education law, as amended by chapter 112 of the laws of 2021,  is
    50  amended to read as follows:
    51    ii.  Teachers and all other members of the teaching staff appointed on
    52  or after July first, two thousand  fifteen  and  authorized  by  section
    53  twenty-five  hundred  fifty-four  of this article, shall be appointed by
    54  the board of education, upon the recommendation of the superintendent of
    55  schools, for a probationary period of four years,  except  that  in  the
    56  case  of  a  teacher  who has rendered satisfactory service as a regular

        S. 8276--A                         10

     1  substitute for a period of two years and, if a  classroom  teacher,  has
     2  received annual professional performance review ratings in each of those
     3  years, or has rendered satisfactory service as a seasonally licensed per
     4  session teacher of swimming in day schools who has served in that capac-
     5  ity  for  a period of two years and has been appointed to teach the same
     6  subject in day schools  on  an  annual  salary,  the  teacher  shall  be
     7  appointed  for  a  probationary  period of two years; provided, however,
     8  that in the case of a teacher who has been appointed on tenure in anoth-
     9  er school district within the state, the school district where currently
    10  employed, or a board of cooperative educational services,  and  who  was
    11  not dismissed from such district or board as a result of charges brought
    12  pursuant  to  subdivision  one  of  section  three  thousand twenty-a or
    13  section three thousand twenty-b of this chapter, the  teacher  shall  be
    14  appointed  for  a  probationary period of three years; provided that, in
    15  the case of a classroom teacher, the teacher demonstrates that he or she
    16  received an annual professional performance review  rating  pursuant  to
    17  section  three  thousand  twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of
    18  this chapter in his or her final year of service in  such  other  school
    19  district  or board of cooperative educational services; provided, howev-
    20  er, that, in the case of a classroom teacher who has been appointed  for
    21  a probationary period during the two thousand twenty--two thousand twen-
    22  ty-one,  the two thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two or the two
    23  thousand twenty-two--two thousand twenty-three school year and  who  has
    24  been  appointed  on  tenure in another school district within the state,
    25  the school district  where  currently  employed,  board  of  cooperative
    26  educational  services or state school for the blind or deaf, and who was
    27  not dismissed from such district, board or state school for the blind or
    28  deaf as a result of charges brought pursuant to section  three  thousand
    29  twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b of this chapter, such teach-
    30  er shall be appointed for a probationary period of three years; provided
    31  that, in the case of a classroom teacher, such teacher demonstrates that
    32  he  or  she  received  an  annual professional performance review rating
    33  pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c or  section  three  thousand
    34  twelve-d  of  this  chapter  in the two thousand seventeen--two thousand
    35  eighteen or two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen school year  in
    36  such other school district, board of cooperative educational services or
    37  state  school  for the blind or deaf; provided further, however, that in
    38  cities with a population of one million or  more,  a  teacher  appointed
    39  under  a  newly  created  license,  for  teachers  of reading and of the
    40  emotionally handicapped, to a position which the teacher has held for at
    41  least two years prior to such appointment while  serving  on  tenure  in
    42  another  license  area  who  was  not  dismissed  as a result of charges
    43  brought pursuant to subdivision one of section three  thousand  twenty-a
    44  or section three thousand twenty-b of this chapter, the teacher shall be
    45  appointed  for  a  probationary  period  of  two years. The service of a
    46  person appointed to any of such positions may  be  discontinued  at  any
    47  time  during  such  probationary  period,  on  the recommendation of the
    48  superintendent of schools, by a majority vote of the board of education.
    49  Each person who is not to be recommended for appointment on tenure shall
    50  be so notified by the superintendent of schools  in  writing  not  later
    51  than  sixty  days  immediately  preceding  the  expiration of his or her
    52  probationary period.  In  all  city  school  districts  subject  to  the
    53  provisions  of  this  article,  failure  to  maintain  certification  as
    54  required by this article and by  the  regulations  of  the  commissioner
    55  shall  be  cause  for  removal within the meaning of subdivision five of
    56  this section.

        S. 8276--A                         11

     1    § 9. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 5 of section 2573 of  the  education
     2  law,  as  amended by chapter 147 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read
     3  as follows:
     4    (b)  At  the  expiration  of  the  probationary  term  of  any persons
     5  appointed for such term on or after July first,  two  thousand  fifteen,
     6  the  superintendent  of schools shall make a written report to the board
     7  of education recommending for permanent appointment  those  persons  who
     8  have  been  found competent, efficient and satisfactory and, in the case
     9  of a classroom teacher or building principal, who have received  compos-
    10  ite  annual  professional performance review ratings pursuant to section
    11  three thousand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chap-
    12  ter, of either effective or highly effective in at least  three  of  the
    13  four preceding years, exclusive of any breaks in service; provided that,
    14  in  the  case  of  a  classroom  teacher or building principal appointed
    15  during the two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen[, two  thousand
    16  eighteen--two  thousand  nineteen or two thousand nineteen--two thousand
    17  twenty] or two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year, who
    18  have received composite annual professional performance  review  ratings
    19  pursuant  to  section  three thousand twelve-c or section three thousand
    20  twelve-d of this chapter of either effective or highly effective  in  at
    21  least  one  of  the  four  preceding  years,  exclusive of any breaks in
    22  service, and did not receive an ineffective rating in the final year  of
    23  his  or  her  probationary  period or during the most recent school year
    24  where a rating was received, and would have been in  the  superintendent
    25  of  schools'  discretion  qualified for appointment on tenure based upon
    26  performance,  notwithstanding  that  his  or  her  annual   professional
    27  performance review had not been completed and he or she had not received
    28  an  annual  professional  performance  rating for the two thousand nine-
    29  teen--two thousand twenty [and], two thousand twenty--two thousand twen-
    30  ty-one or the two thousand twenty-one--two  thousand  twenty-two  school
    31  [years]  year;  provided  that,  in  the  case of a classroom teacher or
    32  building principal appointed during the two thousand eighteen--two thou-
    33  sand nineteen or two thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty school year,
    34  who has not received composite annual  professional  performance  review
    35  ratings  pursuant  to  section  three thousand twelve-c or section three
    36  thousand twelve-d of  this  chapter  for  three  consecutive  years,  no
    37  ratings shall be required for the superintendent of schools to recommend
    38  for  appointment  on  tenure  such  teacher or building principal if the
    39  teacher or principal would have been, in the superintendent of  schools'
    40  discretion,  qualified for appointment on tenure based upon performance,
    41  notwithstanding that his or her annual professional  performance  review
    42  had  not been completed and he or she had not received an annual profes-
    43  sional performance review rating  for  the  two  thousand  nineteen--two
    44  thousand  twenty,  two  thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one and two
    45  thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school years; provided that
    46  in the case of a  classroom  teacher  or  building  principal  appointed
    47  during  the  two thousand [twenty] twenty-one--two thousand [twenty-one]
    48  twenty-two school year who have received composite  annual  professional
    49  performance  review  ratings pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c
    50  or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter of  either  effective
    51  or  highly effective in at least two of the four preceding years, exclu-
    52  sive of any breaks in service, and did not receive an ineffective rating
    53  in the final year of his or her probationary period or during  the  most
    54  recent  school  year where a rating was received, and would have been in
    55  the superintendent of schools' discretion qualified for  appointment  on
    56  tenure  based  upon  performance, notwithstanding that his or her annual

        S. 8276--A                         12

     1  professional performance review had not been completed and he or she had
     2  not received an annual professional performance rating for the two thou-
     3  sand twenty--two thousand twenty-one  or  two  thousand  twenty-one--two
     4  thousand  twenty-two school year; provided further that, notwithstanding
     5  any other provision of this section to the contrary, when a  teacher  or
     6  principal  receives  an effective and/or highly effective rating in each
     7  year of his or her probationary service except he  or  she  receives  an
     8  ineffective  rating in the final year of his or her probationary period,
     9  such teacher or principal shall not be eligible for tenure but the board
    10  of education in its discretion, may extend  the  teacher's  probationary
    11  period  for  an additional year; provided, however, that if such teacher
    12  or principal successfully appealed such ineffective rating, such teacher
    13  or principal shall immediately be eligible  for  tenure  if  the  rating
    14  resulting  from  the  appeal  established  that such individual has been
    15  effective or highly effective in at least three of  the  preceding  four
    16  years.  At  the  expiration  of  the  probationary period, the classroom
    17  teacher or building principal shall remain in probationary status  until
    18  the  end  of  the  school  year  in  which such teacher or principal has
    19  received such ratings of effective or  highly  effective  for  at  least
    20  three  of  the  four  preceding school years, exclusive of any breaks in
    21  service and subject to the terms hereof, during which time  a  board  of
    22  education  shall  consider  whether  to grant tenure for those classroom
    23  teachers or building principals who otherwise have been found competent,
    24  efficient and satisfactory. Provided, however, that the board of  educa-
    25  tion  may grant tenure contingent upon a classroom teacher's or building
    26  principal's receipt of a minimum rating in the final year of the  proba-
    27  tionary  period,  pursuant  to  the requirements of this section, and if
    28  such contingency is not met after all appeals have been  exhausted,  the
    29  grant  of  tenure  shall  be void and unenforceable and the teacher's or
    30  principal's probationary period may be extended in accordance with  this
    31  subdivision.  Such  persons who have been recommended for tenure and all
    32  others employed in the teaching service of the schools  of  such  school
    33  district who have served the full probationary period as extended pursu-
    34  ant  to  this  subdivision  shall hold their respective positions during
    35  good behavior and efficient and competent  service,  and  shall  not  be
    36  removable  except for cause after a hearing as provided by section three
    37  thousand twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b  of  this  chapter.
    38  Failure  to  maintain  certification as required by this chapter and the
    39  regulations of the commissioner shall constitute cause for removal.
    40    § 10. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 6 of section 2573 of the  education
    41  law,  as  amended by chapter 147 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read
    42  as follows:
    43    (b) At  the  expiration  of  the  probationary  term  of  any  persons
    44  appointed  for  such  term on or after July first, two thousand fifteen,
    45  the superintendent of schools shall make a written report to  the  board
    46  of  education  recommending  for permanent appointment those persons who
    47  have been found competent, efficient and satisfactory and, in  the  case
    48  of  a classroom teacher or building principal, who have received compos-
    49  ite annual professional performance review ratings pursuant  to  section
    50  three thousand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chap-
    51  ter,  of  either  effective or highly effective in at least three of the
    52  four preceding years, exclusive of any breaks in service; provided that,
    53  in the case of a  classroom  teacher  or  building  principal  appointed
    54  during  the two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen[, two thousand
    55  eighteen--two thousand nineteen or two thousand  nineteen--two  thousand
    56  twenty] or two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year, who

        S. 8276--A                         13

     1  have  received  composite annual professional performance review ratings
     2  pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c or  section  three  thousand
     3  twelve-d  of  this chapter of either effective or highly effective in at
     4  least  one  of  the  four  preceding  years,  exclusive of any breaks in
     5  service, and did not receive an ineffective rating in the final year  of
     6  his  or  her  probationary  period or during the most recent school year
     7  where a rating was received, and would have been in  the  superintendent
     8  of  schools'  discretion  qualified for appointment on tenure based upon
     9  performance,  notwithstanding  that  his  or  her  annual   professional
    10  performance review had not been completed and he or she had not received
    11  an  annual  professional  performance  rating for the two thousand nine-
    12  teen--two thousand twenty [and], two thousand twenty--two thousand twen-
    13  ty-one or the two thousand twenty-one--two  thousand  twenty-two  school
    14  [years]  year;  provided  that,  in  the  case of a classroom teacher or
    15  building principal appointed during the two thousand eighteen--two thou-
    16  sand nineteen or two thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty school year,
    17  who has not received composite annual  professional  performance  review
    18  ratings  pursuant  to  section  three thousand twelve-c or section three
    19  thousand twelve-d of  this  chapter  for  three  consecutive  years,  no
    20  ratings shall be required for the superintendent of schools to recommend
    21  for  appointment  on  tenure  such  teacher or building principal if the
    22  teacher or principal would have been, in the superintendent of  schools'
    23  discretion,  qualified for appointment on tenure based upon performance,
    24  notwithstanding that his or her annual professional  performance  review
    25  had not been completed and he or she had not received a composite annual
    26  professional  performance  review rating for the two thousand nineteen--
    27  two thousand twenty, two thousand twenty--two  thousand  twenty-one  and
    28  two  thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school years; provided
    29  that in the case of a classroom teacher or building principal  appointed
    30  during  the  two thousand [twenty] twenty-one--two thousand [twenty-one]
    31  twenty-two school year who have received composite  annual  professional
    32  performance  review  ratings pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c
    33  or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter of  either  effective
    34  or  highly effective in at least two of the four preceding years, exclu-
    35  sive of any breaks in service, and did not receive an ineffective rating
    36  in the final year of his or her probationary period or during  the  most
    37  recent  school  year where a rating was received, and would have been in
    38  the superintendent of schools' discretion qualified for  appointment  on
    39  tenure  based  upon  performance, notwithstanding that his or her annual
    40  professional performance review had not been completed and he or she had
    41  not received an annual professional performance rating for the two thou-
    42  sand twenty--two thousand twenty-one  or  two  thousand  twenty-one--two
    43  thousand  twenty-two school year; provided further that, notwithstanding
    44  any other provision of this section to  the  contrary,  when  a  teacher
    45  receives an effective and/or highly effective rating in each year of his
    46  or  her  probationary  service  except he or she receives an ineffective
    47  rating in the final year of his or her probationary period, such teacher
    48  or principal shall not be eligible for tenure but the board of education
    49  in its discretion, may extend the teacher's probationary period  for  an
    50  additional  year;  provided,  however, that if such teacher or principal
    51  successfully appealed such ineffective rating, such teacher or principal
    52  shall immediately be eligible for tenure if the  rating  resulting  from
    53  the appeal established that such individual has been effective or highly
    54  effective  in  at  least  three  of the preceding four years and was not
    55  ineffective in the final year. At the  expiration  of  the  probationary
    56  period,  the  classroom  teacher  or  building principal shall remain in

        S. 8276--A                         14

     1  probationary status until the end of  the  school  year  in  which  such
     2  teacher  or  principal  has received such ratings of effective or highly
     3  effective for at least three of the four preceding school years,  exclu-
     4  sive  of  any  breaks in service and subject to the terms hereof, during
     5  which time a board of education shall consider whether to  grant  tenure
     6  for  those  classroom teachers or building principals who otherwise have
     7  been found competent, efficient  and  satisfactory.  Provided,  however,
     8  that the board of education may grant tenure contingent upon a classroom
     9  teacher's  or  building  principal's  receipt of a minimum rating in the
    10  final year of the probationary period, pursuant to the  requirements  of
    11  this  section, and if such contingency is not met after all appeals have
    12  been exhausted, the grant of tenure shall be void and unenforceable  and
    13  the  teacher's  or  principal's  probationary  period may be extended in
    14  accordance with this subdivision. Such persons who have been recommended
    15  for tenure and all others  employed  in  the  teaching  service  of  the
    16  schools  of  such  school district who have served the full probationary
    17  period as extended pursuant to this subdivision shall hold their respec-
    18  tive positions during good behavior and efficient and competent service,
    19  and shall not be removable except for cause after a hearing as  provided
    20  by section three thousand twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b of
    21  this  chapter.  Failure  to  maintain  certification as required by this
    22  chapter and the regulations of the commissioner shall  constitute  cause
    23  for removal.
    24    § 11. This act shall take effect immediately.
feedback