Bill Text: IL SB2290 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that a person is justified and exempt from criminal liability for criminal damage to property or criminal trespass to vehicles and from civil liability for property damage, if the action occurred when he or she rendered emergency assistance to a person in a locked vehicle, provided the person rendering assistance acted under certain statutory conditions.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2019-01-09 - Session Sine Die [SB2290 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-SB2290-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by adding | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 7-13.1 as follows:
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6 | (720 ILCS 5/7-13.1 new) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 7-13.1. Persons rendering emergency assistance from a
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8 | locked vehicle exempt from criminal and civil liability. | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) A person is immune from criminal liability for criminal | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | damage to property under Section 21-1 of this Code and criminal | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | trespass to vehicles under Section 21-2 of this Code resulting | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | from his or her forcible entry into a
locked vehicle and from | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | civil liability for
property damage if: | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | (1) the vehicle is not a law enforcement vehicle; | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | (2) a person is present in the vehicle and
the person | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | rendering assistance has a reasonable belief that the
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17 | person is in imminent danger of death or
suffering serious | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | bodily injury; | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | (3) the person determines that the vehicle is locked | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | and
that forcible entry is necessary; | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | (4) the person attempts to contact the person in | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | imminent danger; | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | (5) the person makes a reasonable effort to locate the
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1 | owner or operator of the vehicle; | ||||||
2 | (6) the person contacts a local law enforcement agency | ||||||
3 | or a 9-1-1 emergency telephone system operator prior to
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4 | forcibly entering the vehicle, and the person does not | ||||||
5 | interfere
with or hinder any peace officer or other first | ||||||
6 | responder
who is discharging or attempting to discharge his | ||||||
7 | or her duties or fail to obey a lawful order of the peace | ||||||
8 | officer or other first responder; | ||||||
9 | (7) the person uses no more force than he or she | ||||||
10 | believes is
reasonably necessary; and | ||||||
11 | (8) except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of | ||||||
12 | this Section, the person rendering assistance remains with | ||||||
13 | the
person, reasonably close to the vehicle, until
a law | ||||||
14 | enforcement officer, emergency medical service provider,
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15 | or other first responder arrives at the
scene. | ||||||
16 | (b) If it is necessary for the person rendering assistance | ||||||
17 | to
leave the scene before the owner or operator of the vehicle
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18 | returns to the scene, or before a law enforcement officer,
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19 | emergency medical service provider, or
other first responder | ||||||
20 | arrives at the scene, and regardless of
whether or not the | ||||||
21 | person rendering assistance took the person for medical | ||||||
22 | treatment or to an appropriate law enforcement officer prior to | ||||||
23 | leaving the scene,
the person rendering assistance shall: | ||||||
24 | (1) place a notice on the windshield of the vehicle | ||||||
25 | that
includes his or her name and contact information and | ||||||
26 | the name
and contact information of the location, if any, |
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1 | to which the
person rendering assistance took the person | ||||||
2 | when he or she left the scene; and | ||||||
3 | (2) contact law enforcement or a 9-1-1 emergency | ||||||
4 | telephone system operator to advise them of his or her name | ||||||
5 | and contact
information, that he or she is leaving the | ||||||
6 | scene, and the name and
contact information of the | ||||||
7 | location, if any, to which the person
rendering assistance | ||||||
8 | is taking the person.
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