Bill Text: GA SB17 | 2009-2010 | Regular Session | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Election; increase filing fees/fines for campaign, financial, and lobbyist disclosure reports that are filed late
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 2-1)
Status: (Passed) 2011-01-10 - Effective Date [SB17 Detail]
Download: Georgia-2009-SB17-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Election; increase filing fees/fines for campaign, financial, and lobbyist disclosure reports that are filed late
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 2-1)
Status: (Passed) 2011-01-10 - Effective Date [SB17 Detail]
Download: Georgia-2009-SB17-Introduced.html
0910 SB
17/AP
Senate
Bill 17
By:
Senators Harp of the 29th, Johnson of the 1st and Hooks of the 14th
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
provide for a short title; to amend Chapter 5 of Title 21 of the Official Code
of Georgia Annotated, relating to ethics in government, so as to substantially
revise the "Ethics in Government Act"; to change and provide for definitions; to
change the name of the State Ethics Commission to the Georgia Government
Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission; to clarify provisions relating to
the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission; to change
provisions relating to limitations of actions; to change provisions relating to
campaign disclosure reports; to require county and municipal campaign disclosure
reports be filed with the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance
Commission; to require disclosure of investments held in campaign funds; to
require reporting of campaign debt on campaign disclosure reports; to provide
for increased fines for late filings; to require electronic filing of all
reports to the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission;
to change provisions relating to the handling of complaints; to change
provisions relating to financial disclosure statements; to require members of
the State Transportation Board to file financial disclosure statements; to
require that lobbyists disclose expenditures for members of the State
Transportation Board; to remove provisions relating to filings by mail; to
change provisions relating to the definition of expenditures, lobbyists, and
state agencies; to change certain provisions relating to lobbyist registration
and to change fees; to change provisions relating to information on lobbyists'
disclosure reports and frequency of filing such reports; to change provisions
relating to the prohibition of contingent fees for lobbying; to correct
cross-references; to amend Article 1 of Chapter 10 of Title 16 of the Official
Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to abuse of governmental office, so as to
increase the punishment for influencing legislation or official action by
certain public officials; to amend Title 45 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to public officers and employees, so as to provide for a
method of addressing conflicts of interest, abuse of power, and improper use of
state employees by General Assembly members; to provide for definitions; to
provide for procedure; to abolish the Joint Legislative Ethics Committee; to
provide that yearly disclosure statements concerning business transactions with
the state be filed with the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance
Commission rather than the Secretary of State; to correct cross-references; to
provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date and applicability;
to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
This
Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Georgia Government Transparency and
Campaign Finance Act of 2010."
SECTION
2.
Chapter
5 of Title 21 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to ethics in
government, is amended by revising Code Section 21-5-3, relating to definitions,
as follows:
"21-5-3.
As
used in this chapter, the term:
(1)
'Business entity' means any corporation, sole proprietorship, partnership,
limited partnership, limited liability company, limited liability partnership,
professional corporation, enterprise, franchise, association, trust, joint
venture, or other entity, whether
for
profit or nonprofit.
(2)
'Campaign committee' means the candidate, person, or committee which accepts
contributions or makes expenditures designed to bring about the nomination or
election of an individual to any elected office. The term 'campaign committee'
also means any person or committee which accepts contributions or makes
expenditures designed to bring about the recall of a public officer holding
elective office or to oppose the recall of a public officer holding elective
office or any person or any committee which accepts contributions or makes
expenditures designed to bring about the approval or rejection by the voters of
any proposed constitutional amendment, a state-wide referendum, or a proposed
question which is to appear on the ballot in this state or in a county or a
municipal election in this state.
(3)
'Campaign contribution disclosure report' means a report filed with the
appropriate
filing officer
commission
by a candidate or the chairperson or treasurer of a campaign committee setting
forth all expenditures of
$101.00
or more
than
$100.00 and all contributions of
$101.00
or more
than
$100.00, including contributions and
expenditures of lesser amounts when the aggregate amount thereof by or to a
person is
$101.00
or more
than
$100.00 for the calendar year in which the
report is filed. Such report shall also include the total amount of all
individual contributions received or expenditures made of less than
$101.00
$100.00
each. The first report required in the calendar year of the election shall
contain all such expenditures made and all such contributions received by the
candidate or the committee in prior years in support of the campaign in
question.
(4)
'Candidate' means an individual who seeks nomination for election or election to
any public office, whether or not such an individual is elected; and a person
shall be deemed to seek nomination or election if such person has taken
necessary action under the laws of this state to qualify such person for
nomination for election or election or has received any contributions or made
any expenditures in pursuit of such nomination or election or has given such
person's consent for such person's campaign committee to receive contributions
or make expenditures with a view to bringing about such person's nomination for
election or election to such office.
(5)
'Commission' means the
State
Ethics
Georgia
Government Transparency and Campaign
Finance Commission created under Code
Section 21-5-4.
(6)
'Connected organization' means any organization, including any business entity,
labor organization, membership organization, or cooperative, which is not a
political action
committee,
as defined in this Code section, but which, directly or indirectly, establishes
or administers a political action committee or which provides more than 40
percent of the funds of the political action committee for a calendar
year.
(7)
'Contribution' means a gift, subscription, membership, loan, forgiveness of
debt, advance or deposit of money or anything of value conveyed or transferred
for the purpose of influencing the nomination for election or election of any
person for office, bringing about the recall of a public officer holding
elective office or opposing the recall of a public officer holding elective
office, or the influencing of voter approval or rejection of a proposed
constitutional amendment, a state-wide referendum, or a proposed question which
is to appear on the ballot in this state or in a county or a municipal election
in this state. The term specifically shall not include the value of personal
services performed by persons who serve without compensation from any source and
on a voluntary basis. The term 'contribution' shall include other forms of
payment made to candidates for office or who hold office when such fees and
compensation made can be reasonably construed as a campaign contribution
designed to encourage or influence a candidate or public officer holding
elective office. The term 'contribution' shall also encompass transactions
wherein a qualifying fee required of the candidate is furnished or paid by
anyone other than the candidate.
(8)
'Direct ownership interest' means the holding or possession of good legal or
rightful title of property or the holding or enjoyment of real or beneficial use
of the property by any person and includes any interest owned or held by a
spouse of such person if such interest is held jointly or as tenants in common
between the person and spouse.
(9)
'Election' means a primary election; run-off election, either primary or
general; special election; or general election. The term 'election' also means
a recall election.
(10)
'Election cycle' means the period from the day following the date of an election
or appointment of a person to elective public office through and including the
date of the next such election of a person to the same public office and shall
be construed and applied separately for each elective office.
(11)
'Election year' shall be construed and applied separately for each elective
office and means for each elective office the calendar year during which a
regular or special election to fill such office is held.
(11)(12)
'Expenditure' means a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit,
or any transfer of money or anything of value made for the purpose of
influencing the nomination for election or election of any person, bringing
about the recall of a public officer holding elective office or opposing the
recall of a public officer holding elective office, or the influencing of voter
approval or rejection of a proposed constitutional amendment, a state-wide
referendum, or a proposed question which is to appear on the ballot in this
state or in a county or a municipal election in this state. The term
specifically shall not include the value of personal services performed by
persons who serve without compensation from any source and on a voluntary basis.
The term 'expenditure' shall also include the payment of a qualifying fee for
and
in
on
behalf of a candidate.
(12)(13)
'Fiduciary position' means any position imposing a duty to act primarily for the
benefit of another person as an officer, director, manager, partner, guardian,
or other designation of general responsibility of a business
entity.
(13)
'Filing officer' means that official or commission that is designated in Code
Section 21-5-34 to receive campaign contribution disclosure
reports.
(14)
'Gift' means any gratuitous transfer to a public officer or any member of the
family of the public officer or a loan of property or services which is not a
contribution as defined in paragraph (7) of this Code section and which is
in the
amount of $101.00 or more
than
$100.00.
(15)
'Independent committee' means any committee, club, association, partnership,
corporation, labor union, or other group of persons, other than a campaign
committee, political party, or political action committee, which receives
donations during a calendar year from persons who are members or supporters of
the committee and which expends such funds either for the purpose of affecting
the outcome of an election for any elected office or to advocate the election or
defeat of any particular candidate.
(16)
'Intangible property' means property which is not real property and which is
held for profit and includes stocks, bonds, interest in partnerships, choses in
action, and other investments but shall not include any ownership interest in
any public or private retirement or pension fund, account, or system and shall
not include any ownership interest in any public or private life insurance
contract or any benefit, value, or proceeds of such life insurance
contract.
(16.1)
'Investment' means the investment of money or capital to gain interest or
income.
(17)
'Member of the family' means a spouse and all dependent children.
(17.1)
'Nonelection year' shall be construed and applied separately for each elective
office and means for each elective office any calendar year during which there
is no regular or special election to fill such office.
(17.2)
'Nonprofit organization' means a corporation, foundation, or other legal entity,
no part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private
shareholder or individual holding an interest in such entity.
(18)
'Ordinary and necessary expenses' shall include, but shall not be limited to,
expenditures made during the reporting period for office costs and rent,
lodging, equipment, travel, advertising, postage, staff salaries, consultants,
files storage, polling, special events, volunteers, reimbursements to
volunteers,
repayment of
any loans received except as restricted under subsection (i) of Code Section
21-5-41, contributions to nonprofit
organizations, and flowers for special occasions, which shall include, but are
not limited to, birthdays and funerals, and all other expenditures contemplated
in Code Section 21-5-33.
(19)
'Person' means an individual, partnership, committee, association, corporation,
limited liability company, limited liability partnership, trust, professional
corporation, or other business entity recognized in the State of Georgia, labor
organization, or any other organization or group of persons.
(20)
'Political action committee' means:
(A)
Any committee, club, association, partnership, corporation, labor union, or
other group of persons which receives donations during a calendar year from
persons who are members or supporters of the committee and which contributes
funds to one or more candidates for public office or campaign committees of
candidates for public office; and
(B)
A 'separate segregated fund' as defined in Code Section 21-5-40.
Such
term does not include a candidate campaign committee.
(21)
'Public employee' means every person employed by the executive, legislative, or
judicial branch of state government, or any department, board, bureau, agency,
commission, or authority thereof.
(22)
'Public officer' means:
(A)
Every constitutional officer;
(B)
Every elected state official;
(C)
The executive head of every state department or agency, whether elected or
appointed;
(D)
Each member of the General Assembly;
(E)
The executive director of each state board, commission, or authority and the
members thereof;
(F)
Every elected county official and every elected member of a local board of
education; and
(G)
Every elected municipal official.
(23)
'Qualifying officer' means a person who qualifies a candidate for an
election.
(24)
'Reporting period' means the period of time beginning the day after the last
report due date, excluding any grace period, through the due date of the next
report."
SECTION
3.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising subsections (a) and (b) of Code Section
21-5-4, relating to the State Ethics Commission, as follows:
"(a)
The Georgia
Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission shall be a successor to
the State Ethics Commission, with such duties and powers as are set forth in
this chapter. As the successor commission, it shall have all the powers and
duties granted to the State Ethics Commission in all matters pending before the
State Ethics Commission and may continue to investigate, prosecute, and act upon
all such matters.
Those
members serving on the State Campaign and Financial Disclosure Commission prior
to March 1, 1987, shall serve for a term of office which expires March 1,
1987.
(b)
There is
created the State Ethics Commission, with such duties and powers as are set
forth in this chapter. The commission shall be a successor to the State
Campaign and Financial Disclosure Commission in all matters pending before the
State Campaign and Financial Disclosure Commission on March 1, 1987, and may
continue to investigate, prosecute, and act upon all such
matters. The commission shall be governed
by five members appointed as follows: three members, not more than two of whom
shall be from the same political party, shall be appointed by the Governor, two
for terms of three years and one for a term of two years; one member shall be
appointed by the Senate Committee on Assignments for a term of four years; and
one member shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives for
a term of four years.
The initial
members shall take office on March 2,
1987. Upon the expiration of a member's
term of office, a new member, appointed in the same manner as the member whose
term of office expired as provided in this subsection, shall become a member of
the commission and shall serve for a term of four years and until such member's
successor is duly appointed and qualified. If a vacancy occurs in the
membership of the commission, a new member shall be appointed to the unexpired
term of office by the state official or the committee that appointed the
vacating member. Members of the commission shall not serve for more than one
complete term of
office;
provided, however, that the members of the State Campaign and Financial
Disclosure Commission serving on March 1, 1987, shall be eligible for
appointment as initial members of the State Ethics
Commission."
SECTION
4.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 21-5-5, relating to
operating expenses, as follows:
"21-5-5.
The
funds necessary to carry out this chapter shall come from the funds appropriated
to and available to the
State
Ethics Commission
commission
and from any other available funds. The commission shall be a budget unit as
defined in Part 1 of Article 4 of Chapter 12 of Title 45, the 'Budget Act';
provided, however, that the commission shall be assigned for administrative
purposes only to the Secretary of State."
SECTION
5.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 21-5-6, relating to the
powers and duties of the State Ethics Commission, as follows:
"21-5-6.
(a)
The commission is vested with the following powers:
(1)
To meet at such times and places as it may deem necessary;
(2)
To contract with other agencies, public or private, or persons as it deems
necessary for the rendering and affording of such services, facilities, studies,
and reports to the commission as will best assist it to carry out its duties and
responsibilities;
(3)
To cooperate with and secure the cooperation of every department, agency, or
instrumentality in the state government or its political subdivisions in the
furtherance of the purposes of this chapter;
(4)
To employ an executive secretary and such additional staff as the commission
deems necessary to carry out the powers delegated to the commission by this
chapter;
(5)
To issue subpoenas to compel any person to appear, give sworn testimony, or
produce documentary or other evidence;
(6)
To institute and prosecute actions in the superior courts, in its own name,
seeking to enjoin or restrain any violation or threatened violation of this
chapter;
(7)
To adopt in accordance with Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative
Procedure Act,' such rules and regulations as are specifically authorized in
this chapter; and
(8)
To do any and all things necessary or convenient to enable it to perform wholly
and adequately its duties and to exercise the powers specifically authorized to
it in this chapter.
(b)
The commission shall have the following duties:
(1)
To prescribe forms to be used in complying with this chapter;
(2)
To prepare and publish a manual setting forth recommended uniform methods of
accounting and reporting for use by persons required by this chapter to file
statements and reports;
(3)
To accept and file any information voluntarily supplied that exceeds the
requirements of this chapter;
(4)
To develop a filing, coding, and cross-indexing system consonant with the
purposes of this chapter;
(5)
To adopt a retention standard for records of the commission in accordance with
Article 5 of Chapter 18 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Records Act';
(6)
To prepare and publish such other reports and technical studies as in its
judgment will tend to promote the purposes of this chapter;
(7)
To provide for public dissemination of such summaries and reports;
(8)
To determine whether the required statements and reports have been filed and, if
so, whether they conform to the requirements of this chapter;
(9)
To make investigations, subject to the limitations contained in Code Section
21-5-7.1, with respect to the statements and reports filed under this chapter
and with respect to alleged failure to file any statements or reports required
under this chapter and upon receipt of the written complaint of any person,
verified under oath to the best information, knowledge, and belief by the person
making such complaint with respect to an alleged violation of any provision of
this chapter, provided that nothing in this Code section shall be construed to
limit or encumber the right of the commission to initiate on probable cause an
investigation on its own cognizance as it deems necessary to fulfill its
obligations under this chapter;
(10)(A)
To conduct a preliminary investigation, subject to the limitations contained in
Code Section 21-5-7.1, of the merits of a written complaint by any person who
believes that a violation of this chapter has occurred, verified under oath to
the best information, knowledge, and belief by the person making such complaint.
If there are found no reasonable grounds to believe that a violation has
occurred, the complaint shall be dismissed, subject to being reopened upon
discovery of additional evidence or relevant material. If the commission
determines that there are such reasonable grounds to believe that a violation
has occurred, it shall give notice by summoning the persons believed to have
committed the violation to a hearing. The hearing shall be conducted in all
respects in accordance with Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative
Procedure Act.' The commission may file a complaint charging violations of this
chapter, and any person aggrieved by the final decision of the commission is
entitled to judicial review in accordance with Chapter 13 of Title 50; provided,
however, that nothing in this Code section shall be construed to limit or
encumber the right of the commission to initiate on probable cause an
investigation on its own cognizance as it deems necessary to fulfill its
obligations under this chapter.
(B)
In any such preliminary investigation referenced in subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph, until such time as the commission determines that there are
reasonable grounds to believe that a violation has occurred, it shall not be
necessary to give the notice by summons nor to conduct a hearing in accordance
with Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure
Act';
(11)
To report suspected violations of law to the appropriate law enforcement
authority;
(12)
To investigate upon a written complaint any illegal use of public employees in a
political campaign by any candidate;
(13)
To issue, upon written request, and publish written advisory opinions on the
requirements of this chapter, based on a real or hypothetical set of
circumstances; and each such written advisory opinion shall be issued within 60
days of the written request for the advisory opinion. The commission shall make
all advisory opinions that were issued after January 9, 2006, publicly available
for review and shall post these and all future opinions on the commission's
website,
and the commission shall make all advisory opinions that were issued prior to
January 9, 2006, publicly available for review and shall post these opinions on
the commission's website. No liability shall be imposed under this chapter for
any act or omission made in conformity with a written advisory opinion issued by
the commission that is valid at the time of the act or omission;
(14)
To issue orders, after the completion of appropriate proceedings, directing
compliance with this chapter or prohibiting the actual or threatened commission
of any conduct constituting a
violation,
which.
Such order may include a provision
requiring the violator:
(A)
To cease and desist from committing further violations;
(B)
To make public complete statements, in corrected form, containing the
information required by this chapter;
(C)(i)
Except as provided in paragraph (2) of Code Section 21-5-7.1, to pay a civil
penalty not to exceed $1,000.00 for each violation contained in any report
required by this chapter or for each failure to comply with any other provision
of this chapter or of any rule or regulation promulgated under this chapter;
provided, however, that a civil penalty not to exceed
$5,000.00
$10,000.00
may be imposed for a second occurrence of a violation of the same provision and
a civil penalty not to exceed
$10,000.00
$25,000.00
may be imposed for each third or subsequent occurrence of a violation of the
same provision.
In imposing a
penalty or late filing fee under this chapter, the commission may waive or
suspend such penalty or fee if the imposition of such penalty or fee would
impose an undue hardship on the person required to pay such penalty or
fee. For the purposes of the penalties
imposed by this division, the same error, act, omission, or inaccurate entry
shall be considered a single violation if the error, act, omission, or
inaccurate entry appears multiple times on the same report or causes further
errors, omissions, or inaccurate entries in that report or in any future reports
or further violations in that report or in any future reports.
(ii)
A civil penalty shall not be assessed except after notice and hearing as
provided by Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.'
The amount of any civil penalty finally assessed shall be recoverable by a civil
action brought in the name of the commission. All moneys recovered pursuant to
this Code section shall be deposited in the state treasury.
(iii)
The Attorney General of this state shall, upon complaint by the commission, or
may, upon the Attorney General's own initiative if after examination of the
complaint and evidence the Attorney General believes a violation has occurred,
bring an action in the superior court in the name of the commission for a
temporary restraining order or other injunctive relief or for civil penalties
for a violation of any provision of this chapter or any rule or regulation duly
issued by the commission.
(iv)
Any action brought by the Attorney General to enforce civil penalties for a
violation of the provisions of this chapter or of any rule or regulation duly
issued by the commission or any order issued by the commission ordering
compliance or to cease and desist from further violations shall be brought in
the superior court of the county of the residence of the party against whom
relief is sought. Service of process shall lie in any jurisdiction within the
state. In such actions, the superior court inquiry
will
shall
be limited to whether notice was given by the commission to the violator in
compliance with the Constitution and the rules of procedure of Chapter 13 of
Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.' Upon satisfaction that
notice was given and a hearing was held pursuant to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the
'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' the superior court shall enforce the
orders of the commission and the civil penalties assessed under this chapter and
the superior court shall not make independent inquiry as to whether the
violations have occurred.
(v)
In any action brought by the Attorney General to enforce any of the provisions
of this chapter or of any rule or regulation issued by the commission, the
judgment, if in favor of the commission, shall provide that the defendant pay to
the commission the costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, incurred by the
commission in the prosecution of such action.
The
commission shall make all such orders that were issued after January 9, 2006,
publicly available for review and shall post these and all future orders on the
commission's
website,
and the commission shall make all advisory orders that were issued prior to
January 9, 2006, publicly available for review and shall post these orders on
the commission's website. Such orders shall serve as precedent for all future
orders and opinions of the commission;
(15)
To make public its conclusion that a violation has occurred and the nature of
such violation;
(16)
To petition the superior court within the county where the hearing was or is
being conducted for the enforcement of any order issued in connection with such
hearing;
(17)
To report to the General Assembly and the Governor at the close of each fiscal
year concerning the action taken during that time, the names, salaries, and
duties of all individuals employed, and the funds disbursed and to make such
further report on the matters within its jurisdiction as may appear
desirable;
(18)
To carry out the procedures, duties, and obligations relative to the commission
set forth in this chapter;
(19)
On a quarterly basis, to prepare, update, and publish a report and post such
report on its website, listing the name of each filer who has not filed the most
recent campaign contribution disclosure report required by Code Sections 21-5-34
and 21-5-34.1, the financial disclosure statement required by Code Section
21-5-50, or the disclosure report required by Code Section 21-5-73 within 30
days of the date such report was due to be filed;
(20)
To publish overall lobbyist spending by category. Such categories shall include
gifts, meals, entertainment, office supplies, lodging, equipment, advertising,
travel, and postage;
(21)
To promulgate rules and regulations with respect to electronic filings;
and
(22)
To provide and conduct semiannual training on the mechanics of electronic filing
and registration;
(23)
To award attorneys' fees to the party complained against if the commission deems
the complaint to be frivolous, legally or factually, or if the complaining party
fails, without good cause, to appear at the preliminary hearing on the
complaint; and
(24)
To issue a warning letter to persons who have not filed any statement or report
required by this
chapter."
SECTION
6.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising paragraph (1) of Code Section 21-5-7.1,
relating to technical defects in filings, as follows:
"(1)
Upon the commission's receipt of a complaint, a determination shall be made as
to whether the complaint relates to a technical defect in a filing. For this
purpose, a technical defect shall include, but not be limited to, a defect such
as an
incorrect date or a failure to include a
date or an
incorrect date,
an incorrect
contributor's occupation or a failure to
include a contributor's occupation
or an
incorrect occupation,
an incorrect
address or e-mail address or a failure to
include an address or
an
incorrect
e-mail
address, an
incorrect employer or a failure to include
an employer
or an
incorrect employer, accounting errors, or
any other similar defects;"
SECTION
7.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising subsection (a) of Code Section 21-5-11,
relating to acceptance by public officers of monetary fees or honoraria, as
follows:
"(a)
No public officer other than a public officer elected state wide shall accept a
monetary fee or honorarium in excess of
$101.00
$100.00
for a speaking engagement, participation in a seminar, discussion panel, or
other activity which directly relates to the official duties of that public
officer or the office of that public officer."
SECTION
8.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 21-5-13, relating to
limitations of actions, as follows:
"21-5-13.
Any
action alleging a violation of this chapter shall be commenced within three
years after the date of filing of the first report containing the alleged
violation
involving
any person elected to serve for a term of two years,
and; provided,
however, that any action alleging a
violation of this chapter shall be commenced within five years after the date of
filing of the first report containing the alleged violation involving any person
elected to serve for a term of four or more years
or any
candidate for an office with a term of four or more
years. For purposes of this Code section,
an action shall be deemed to have commenced against a person only when
either:
(1)
A complaint has been accepted by the commission in compliance with Code Section
21-5-7; or
(2)
The commission or Attorney General serves on such person a notice of summons or
hearing, in accordance with Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative
Procedure Act,' that alleges that such person has violated this
chapter."
SECTION
9.
Said
chapter is further amended by adding a new Code section to read as
follows:
"21-5-14.
Each
individual required by this chapter to file a report or disclosure statement
with the commission shall provide the commission, in writing, with a current
e-mail address and shall advise the commission, in writing, of any change to
such address within ten days of any change to such address. Such information
shall be provided to the commission prior to January 31 each
year."
SECTION
10.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising subsections (d) and (g) of Code Section
21-5-30, relating to contributions made to candidate or campaign committee or
for recall of a public officer, as follows:
"(d)
Unless otherwise reported individually, where separate contributions of less
than
$101.00
$100.00
are knowingly received from a common source, such contributions shall be
aggregated for reporting purposes. For purposes of fulfilling such aggregation
requirement, members of the family, members of the same firm or partnership, or
employees of the same person, as defined in paragraph (19) of Code Section
21-5-3, shall be considered to be a common source; provided, however, that the
purchase of tickets for not more than $25.00 each and for or attendance at a
fundraising event by members of the family, members of the same firm or
partnership, or employees of the same person shall not be considered to be
contributions from a common source except to the extent that tickets are
purchased as a block."
"(g)
Neither a candidate who is not a public officer nor his or her campaign
committee may lawfully accept a campaign contribution until the candidate has
filed with the commission
or
appropriate local filing officer a
declaration of intention to accept campaign contributions which shall include
the name and address of the candidate and the names and addresses of his or her
campaign committee officers, if any."
SECTION
11.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 21-5-34, relating to
disclosure reports, as follows:
"21-5-34.
(a)(1)(A)
The candidate or the chairperson or treasurer of each campaign committee
organized to bring about the nomination or election of a candidate for any
office,
except county and municipal offices, and
the chairperson or treasurer of every campaign committee designed to bring about
the recall of a public officer or to oppose the recall of a public officer or
designed to bring about the approval or rejection by the voters of any proposed
constitutional amendment, state-wide proposed question, or state-wide referendum
shall
electronically
sign and file with the commission the required campaign contribution disclosure
reports.
(B)
The chairperson or treasurer of each independent committee
as defined
in Code Section 21-5-3 shall file the
required disclosure reports with the commission.
(2)(A)
Any campaign committee which accepts contributions or makes expenditures
designed to bring about the approval or rejection by the voters of any proposed
question which is to appear on the ballot in this state or in a county or a
municipal election in this state shall
register with
the commission and file
a
campaign contribution disclosure
report
reports
as prescribed by this chapter; provided, however, that such
report
reports
shall only be required if such campaign committee has received contributions
which total more than $500.00 or if such campaign committee has made
expenditures which total more than $500.00. All advertising pertaining to
referendums shall identify the principal officer of such campaign committee by
listing or stating the name and title of the principal officer.
(B)
If a campaign committee is required to file a report under subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph, such report shall be
electronically
filed with the commission
for a state
election or with the election superintendent of the county in the case of a
county election or with the municipal clerk in the case of a municipal
election. Any such report shall be filed
15 days prior to the date of the election; and a final report shall be filed
prior to December 31
of the year
in which the election is held
of the
election year.
(3)
A candidate for county office or the chairperson or treasurer of such
candidate's campaign committee shall sign and file the required campaign
contribution disclosure reports with the election superintendent in the
respective county of election.
(4)
A candidate for municipal office or such candidate's campaign committee shall
file the reports with the municipal clerk in the respective municipality of
election or, if there is no clerk, with the chief executive officer of the
municipality.
(b)(1)
All reports shall list the following:
(A)
As to any
contributions
contribution
of $101.00
or more
than
$100.00, its amount and date of receipt,
the election for which the contribution has been accepted and allocated, along
with the name and mailing address of the contributor, and, if the contributor is
an individual, that individual's occupation and the name of his or her employer.
Such contributions shall include, but shall not be limited to, the purchase of
tickets for events such as dinners, luncheons, rallies, and similar fundraising
events coordinated for the purpose of raising campaign contributions for the
reporting person;
(B)
As to any expenditure of
$101.00
or more
than
$100.00, its amount and date of
expenditure, the name and mailing address of the recipient receiving the
expenditure, and, if that recipient is an individual, that individual's
occupation and the name of his or her employer and the general purpose of the
expenditure;
(C)
When a contribution consists of a loan, advance, or other extension of credit,
the report shall also contain the name of the lending institution or party
making the advance or extension of credit and the names, mailing addresses,
occupations, and places of employment of all persons having any liability for
repayment of the loan, advance, or extension of credit; and, if any such persons
shall have a fiduciary relationship to the lending institution or party making
the advance or extension of credit, the report shall specify such
relationship;
(D)
Total contributions received and total expenditures
made
shall be
reported for an election cycle as
follows:
(i)
Contributions
and expenditures shall be reported for the applicable reporting
cycle;
(ii)
A reporting cycle shall commence on January 1 of the year in which an election
is to be held for the public office to which a candidate seeks election and
shall conclude:
(I)
At the expiration of the term of office if such candidate is elected and does
not seek reelection or election to some other office;
(II)
On December 31 of the year in which such election was held if such candidate is
unsuccessful; or
(III)
If such candidate is successful and seeks reelection or seeks election to some
other office the current reporting cycle shall end when the reporting cycle for
reelection or for some other office begins;
(iii)
The first report of
a
reporting
an
election cycle shall list the
net
balance
cash
on hand brought forward from the previous
reporting
election
cycle, if any, and the total contributions received during the period covered by
the report;
(iv)(ii)
Subsequent reports shall list the total contributions received during the period
covered by the report and the cumulative total of contributions received during
the
reporting
election
cycle;
(v)(iii)
The first report of
a
reporting
an
election cycle shall list the total
expenditures made during the period covered by the report;
(vi)(iv)
Subsequent reports shall list the total expenditures made during the period
covered by the report, the cumulative total of expenditures made during the
reporting
election
cycle, and net balance on hand; and
(vii)(v)
If a public officer seeks reelection to the same public office, or if the public
officer is a member of the General Assembly seeking reelection in another
district as a result of redistricting, the net balance on hand at the end of the
current
reporting
election
cycle shall be carried forward to the first report of the applicable new
reporting
election
cycle;
and
(E)
The corporate, labor union, or other affiliation of any political action
committee or independent committee making a contribution of
$101.00
or more
than
$100.00;
(F)
Any investment made with funds of a campaign committee, independent committee,
or political action committee and held outside such committee's official
depository account during each reporting period for which an investment exists
or a transaction applying to an identifiable investment is made. The report
shall identify the name of the entity or person with whom such investment was
made, the initial and any subsequent amount of such investment if such
investment was made during the reporting period, and any profit or loss from the
sale of such investment occurred during such reporting period; and
(G)
Total debt owed on the last day of the reporting
period.
(2)
Each report shall be in such form as will allow for the separate identification
of a contribution or contributions which are less than
$101.00
$100.00
but which become reportable due to the receipt of an additional contribution or
contributions which when combined with such previously received contribution or
contributions cumulatively equal or exceed
$101.00
$100.00.
(c)
Candidates or campaign committees which accept contributions, make expenditures
designed to bring about the nomination or election of a candidate, or have filed
a declaration of intention to accept campaign contributions pursuant to
subsection (g) of Code Section 21-5-30 shall file campaign contribution
disclosure reports in compliance with the following schedule:
(1)
In each nonelection year on June 30 and December 31;
(2)
In each
election
year in
which the candidate qualifies to run for public
office:
(A)
On March 31, June 30, September 30, October 25, and December 31;
(B)
Six days before any run-off primary or election in which the candidate is listed
on the ballot; and
(C)
During the period of time between the last report due prior to the date of any
election for which the candidate is qualified and the date of such election, all
contributions of $1,000.00 or more shall be reported within two business days of
receipt to the
location
where the original disclosure report for such candidate or committee was
filed
commission
and also reported on the next succeeding regularly scheduled campaign
contribution disclosure report;
(3)
If the candidate is
a
candidate in a special primary or special primary runoff, 15 days prior to the
special primary and six days prior to the special primary runoff;
and
(4)
If the candidate is
a
candidate in a special election or special election runoff, 15 days prior to the
special election and six days prior to the special election runoff.
All
persons or entities required to file reports shall have a five-day grace period
in filing the required reports, except that the grace period shall be two days
for required reports prior to run-off primaries or run-off elections, and no
grace period shall apply to contributions required to be reported within two
business days.
Except as
provided for electronic filing, the mailing of such reports by United States
mail with adequate postage affixed, within the required filing time as
determined by the official United States postage date cancellation, shall be
prima-facie evidence of filing but reports
Reports
required to be filed within two business days of a contribution shall
also
be reported by
facsimile,
or
electronic transmission
to the
commission,
or otherwise within those two business days to the location where the original
disclosure report for such candidate or committee was filed. A report or
statement required to be filed by this Code section other than a report of
contributions required to be reported within two business days shall be verified
by the oath or affirmation of the person filing such report or statement taken
before an officer authorized to administer
oaths. Each report required in the
calendar
year of the election
year
shall contain cumulative totals of all contributions which have been received
and all expenditures which have been made in support of the campaign in question
and which are required, or previously have been required, to be
reported.
(d)
In the event any candidate covered by this chapter has no opposition in either a
primary or a general election and receives no contribution of
$101.00
or more
than
$100.00, such candidate shall only be
required to make the initial and final report as required under this
chapter.
(e)
Any person who makes contributions to, accepts contributions for, or makes
expenditures on behalf of candidates, and any independent committee, shall file
a registration with the commission in the same manner as is required of campaign
committees prior to accepting or making contributions or expenditures. Such
persons, other than independent committees, shall also file campaign
contribution disclosure reports
in the same
places and
with the
commission at the same times as required
of the candidates they are supporting. The following persons shall be exempt
from the foregoing registration and reporting requirements:
(1)
Individuals making aggregate contributions of $25,000.00 or less directly to
candidates or the candidates' campaign committees in one calendar
year;
(2)
Persons other than individuals making aggregate contributions and expenditures
to or on behalf of candidates of $25,000.00 or less in one calendar year;
and
(3)
Contributors who make contributions to only one candidate during one calendar
year.
(f)(1)
Any independent committee which accepts contributions or makes expenditures for
the purpose of affecting the outcome of an election or advocates the election or
defeat of any candidate shall
register with
the commission prior to accepting contributions or making expenditures and
shall file disclosure reports with the
commission as follows:
(A)
On the first day of each of the two calendar months preceding any such
election;
(B)
Two weeks prior to the date of such election; and
(C)
Within the two-week period prior to the date of such election the independent
committee shall report within two business days any contributions or expenditure
of more than $1,000.00.
The
independent committee shall file a final report prior to December 31 of the
election
year in
which the election is held and shall file
supplemental reports on June 30 and December 31 of each year that such
independent committee continues to accept contributions or make
expenditures.
(2)
Reports filed by independent committees shall list the following:
(A)
The amount and date of receipt, along with the name, mailing address,
occupation, and employer of any person making a contribution of
$101.00
or more
than
$100.00;
(B)
The name, mailing address, occupation, and employer of any person to whom an
expenditure or provision of goods or services of the value of
$101.00
or more
than
$100.00 is made and the amount, date, and
general purpose thereof, including the name of the candidate or candidates, if
any, on behalf of whom, or in support of or in opposition to whom, the
expenditure or provision was made;
(C)
Total expenditures made as follows:
(i)
Expenditures shall be reported for the applicable reporting year;
(ii)
The first report of a reporting year shall list the total expenditures made
during the period covered by the report; and
(iii)
Subsequent reports shall list the total expenditures made during the period
covered by the report, the cumulative total of expenditures made during the
reporting year, and net balance on hand; and
(D)
The corporate, labor union, or other affiliation of any political action
committee, candidate, campaign committee, or independent committee making a
contribution of the value of
$101.00
or more
than
$100.00.
(3)
Whenever any independent committee makes an expenditure for the purpose of
financing any communication intended to affect the outcome of an election, such
communication shall clearly state that it has been financed by such independent
committee.
(g)
Any campaign committee which accepts contributions or makes expenditures
designed to bring about the recall of a public officer or to oppose the recall
of a public officer shall file campaign contribution disclosure reports with the
commission as follows:
(1)
An initial report shall be filed within 15 days after the date when the official
recall petition forms were issued to the sponsors;
(2)
A second report shall be filed 45 days after the filing of the initial
report;
(3)
A third report shall be filed within 20 days after the election superintendent
certifies legal sufficiency or insufficiency of a recall petition;
and
(4)
A final report shall be filed prior to December 31 of the year in which the
recall election is held or, in any case where such recall election is not held,
a final report shall be filed prior to December 31 of any year in which such
campaign committee accepts such contributions or makes such
expenditures;
and
(5)
In the case of state officials or county officials, a copy of each of the
reports shall also be filed with the election superintendent in the county of
residence of the official sought to be recalled. In the case of municipal
officials, a copy of the reports shall also be filed with the municipal clerk in
the municipality of residence of the official sought to be recalled or, if there
is no clerk, with the chief executive officer of the
municipality.
Each
filing officer shall forward a copy of the reporting forms required by this Code
section to each candidate or public officer holding elective office required to
file such report within a reasonable time prior to each
filing.
(h)
Any campaign committee which accepts contributions or makes expenditures
designed to bring about the approval or rejection by the voters of a proposed
constitutional amendment or a state-wide referendum shall file a campaign
contribution disclosure report with the commission 75, 45, and 15 days prior to
the date of the election and shall file a final report prior to December 31 of
the
election
year in
which the election is held.
(i)
In any county in which the county board of elections does not maintain an office
open to the public during normal business hours for five days a week, the
reports required by this Code section shall be filed in the office of the judge
of the probate court of that county.
(j)(i)(1)
Any person elected to a public office who is required to file campaign
contribution disclosure reports pursuant to this article shall, upon leaving
public office with excess contributions, be required to file supplemental
campaign contribution disclosure reports on June 30 and December 31 of each year
until such contributions are expended in a campaign for elective office or used
as provided in subsection (b) of Code Section 21-5-33.
(2)
Any person who is an unsuccessful candidate in an election and who is required
to file campaign contribution disclosure reports pursuant to this article shall
for the remainder of the
reporting
election
cycle file such reports at the same times as a successful candidate and
thereafter, upon having excess contributions from such campaign, be required to
file a supplemental campaign contribution disclosure report no later than
December 31 of each year until such contributions are expended in a campaign for
elective office or used as provided in subsection (b) of Code Section 21-5-33.
Any unsuccessful candidate in an election who is required to file campaign
contribution disclosure reports pursuant to this article and who receives
contributions following such election to retire debts incurred in such campaign
for elective office shall be required to file a supplemental campaign
contribution disclosure report no later than December 31 of each year until such
unpaid expenditures from such campaign are satisfied.
(k)(j)
Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter to the contrary, soil and
water conservation district supervisors elected pursuant to Article 2 of Chapter
6 of Title 2, the 'Soil and Water Conservation Districts Law,' shall not be
required to file campaign contribution disclosure reports under this Code
section.
(l)(k)(1)
In addition to other penalties provided under this chapter,
an
additional filing
a
late fee of
$25.00
$125.00
shall be imposed for each report that is filed
late, and
notice of such late fee shall be sent to the candidate and the candidate's
committee by registered or certified mail or statutory overnight delivery,
return receipt requested, and shall include the schedule of increasing late fees
for late filings and the dates upon which such late fees shall be
increased. In addition, a
filing
late
fee of
$50.00
$250.00
shall be imposed on the fifteenth day after the due date
for such
report if the report has
still
not been filed
by such
date; provided, however, a 15 day
extension period shall be granted on the final report.
A late fee of
$1,000.00 shall be imposed on the forty-fifth day after the due date for such
report if such report has not been filed. Campaign committee funds shall not be
used to pay such penalty.
(2)
The commission shall retain $25.00 of the first late fee received for processing
pursuant to the provisions of Code Section 45-12-92.1.
(m)(l)
It shall be the duty of the commission
or any
other officer or body which
when it
receives for filing any disclosure report
or statement or other document
required
to
that
may be filed
under this
chapter
by
mail to maintain with the filed document a
copy of the postal markings or statutory overnight delivery service markings of
any envelope, package, or wrapping in which the document was delivered for
filing if mailed or sent after the date such filing was due.
(n)
Any disclosure report, statement, or other document required to be filed under
this chapter which is in the possession of the Secretary of State shall be
transferred to the commission.
(m)
Any person or entity which is required to be registered with the commission
shall file a termination statement together with its final campaign contribution
disclosure report as required by this Code section. The termination statement
shall identify the person responsible for maintaining campaign records as
required by this chapter.
(n)
The commission shall not require the reporting of any more information in a
campaign contribution disclosure report than is expressly required to be
disclosed by this Code
section."
SECTION
12.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 21-5-34.1, relating to
filing campaign contribution disclosure reports electronically, as
follows:
"21-5-34.1.
(a)
Candidates
seeking
election to constitutional offices, the Supreme Court, the Court of Appeals, and
the Public Service
Commission,
candidate committees, and public officers who are required to file campaign
contribution disclosure reports shall use
electronic means to file
their
campaign contribution disclosure
such
reports with the commission
upon having
raised or spent a minimum of $20,000.00 in an election cycle. Under that
threshold, electronic filing is permitted and encouraged but not
required
using means
prescribed by the commission to file such
reports.
(b)
The electronic
filing of any campaign disclosure report required under this article shall
constitute an affirmation that such report is true, complete, and
correct.
Candidates
seeking election to the General Assembly, superior courts, and the office of
district attorney shall use electronic means to file their campaign contribution
disclosure reports with the commission, as specified in Code Section 21-5-34,
upon having raised or spent a minimum of $10,000.00 in an election cycle, but
contributions and expenditures received or made prior to reaching such threshold
need not be electronically filed if previously reported, except as cumulative
totals. Under that threshold, electronic filing is permitted and encouraged but
not required.
(c)
Candidates seeking election to county or municipal offices shall use electronic
means to file their campaign contribution disclosure reports with the
election
superintendent of their county or the municipal clerk or chief executive officer
of their municipality, as specified in Code Section
21-5-34,
commission
upon having raised or spent a minimum of
$10,000.00
$20,000.00
in an election cycle, but contributions and expenditures received or made prior
to reaching such threshold need not be electronically filed if previously
reported, except as cumulative totals. Under that threshold, electronic filing
is permitted and encouraged but not required.
(d)
Political action committees, independent committees, and any persons otherwise
required by this article to file campaign contribution disclosure reports shall
use electronic means to file such reports with the commission upon having raised
or spent $5,000.00 in a calendar
year, and no
paper copy of the report shall be filed.
Under that threshold, electronic filing is permitted and encouraged but not
required.
(e)
The electronic filing of any campaign contribution disclosure report required
under this article shall constitute an affirmation that the report is true,
complete, and correct.
(f)
When campaign contribution disclosure reports are filed electronically, as
provided in subsections (a) through (d) of this Code section, no paper copy of
the report shall be
filed."
SECTION
13.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 21-5-36, relating to
disposition of reports, handling of complaints, and violations, as
follows:
"21-5-36.
(a)(1)
It shall be the duty of the
filing
officer
commission
to make the campaign contribution disclosure reports available for public
inspection and copying during regular office hours commencing as soon as
practicable after such
filing.
Such filing officer
reports are
filed. The commission shall have the
authority to charge a fee for copying such reports not to exceed the actual cost
of such copying. The
filing
officer
commission
shall preserve such reports for a period of five years from the date upon which
they are received.
(2)
A
filing
qualifying
officer shall notify the commission in writing
of:
(1)
The
the
names and
addresses of all candidates and offices
sought in a
special
any
election,
when held at a time other than election dates scheduled by law or
charter, within ten days of the close of
the qualification
period;
and
(2)
Within ten days after the date a report is due, the names and addresses of
candidates or campaign committees which have not filed required campaign
disclosure reports as required by law in the election in
question.
A
filing officer shall immediately notify the commission when such officer shall
receive any complaint against any candidate offering for any office specified in
Code Section 21-5-2 or against any campaign committee and shall forward the
complaint to the commission and shall retain a copy of the complaint. In the
event any complaint is against a county or municipal candidate, a copy of the
reports filed by such candidate shall be forwarded to the commission along with
the complaint.
(b)
After
receiving original reports, the
The
commission
or filing
officer receiving original reports has the
duty to inspect each report filed
with such
commission or officer by candidates or by
a campaign committee for conformity with the law and to notify the candidate or
campaign committee immediately if the report does not conform with the
law, is
unsigned, or is
otherwise
in technical violation of filing requirements.
Such
notification shall be by electronic means and regular United States
mail.
(c)
Within ten business days of the close of the qualification period, qualifying
officers shall electronically report to the commission the names and addresses
of all candidates and offices sought by each candidate in an election and the
qualifying date for such
candidate."
SECTION
14.
Said
chapter is further amended by striking in their entirety paragraphs (4) and
(4.1) of Code Section 21-5-40, relating to definitions, and designating
paragraph (4) as reserved.
SECTION
15.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising subsection (k) of Code Section 21-5-41,
relating to maximum allowable contributions, as follows:
"(k)
At the end of the election cycle applicable to each public office as to which
campaign contributions are limited by this Code section and every four years for
all other elections to which this Code section is applicable, the contribution
limitations in this Code section shall be raised or lowered in increments of
$100.00 by regulation of the
State
Ethics Commission
commission
pursuant to a determination by the commission of inflation or deflation during
such cycle or four-year period, as determined by the Consumer Price Index
published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of
Labor, and such limitations shall apply until next revised by the commission.
The commission shall adopt rules and regulations for the implementation of this
subsection."
SECTION
16.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 21-5-50, relating to filing
financial disclosure statements, as follows:
"21-5-50.
(a)(1)
Except as modified in subsection (c) of this Code section with respect to
candidates for state-wide elected public office, each public officer, as defined
in subparagraphs (A) through
(E)
(D), (F), and
(G) of paragraph (22) of Code Section
21-5-3, shall file with the commission not before the first day of January nor
later than July 1 of each year in which such public officer holds office other
than
the
an
election year
in which an
election is held for such public office, a
financial disclosure statement for the preceding calendar year; and each person
who qualifies as a candidate for election as a public officer, as defined in
subparagraphs (A) through
(E)
(D), (F), and
(G) of paragraph (22) of Code Section
21-5-3, shall file with the commission, no later than the fifteenth day
following the date of qualifying as a candidate, a financial disclosure
statement for the preceding calendar year.
(2)
Except as set
forth in paragraph (3) of this subsection, a public officer, as defined in
subparagraph (E) of paragraph (22) of Code Section 21-5-3, shall not be required
to file a financial disclosure statement pursuant to this Code section. Each
such public officer shall, however, be deemed to be a public official for
purposes of Code Section 45-10-26 and shall be subject to the disclosure
requirements set forth in Code Section 45-10-26. In addition, each such public
officer shall file with the commission, prior to January 31 each year, an
affidavit confirming that such public officer took no official action in the
previous calendar year that had a material effect on such public officer's
private financial or business interests.
Each public
officer, as defined in subparagraph (F) of paragraph (22) of Code Section
21-5-3, shall file with the election superintendent of the county of election of
such public officer, not before the first day of January nor later than July 1
of each year in which such public officer holds office other than the year in
which an election is held for such public office, a financial disclosure
statement for the preceding calendar year. Each person who qualifies as a
candidate for election as a public officer, as defined in subparagraph (F) of
paragraph (22) of Code Section 21-5-3, shall file with the election
superintendent of the county of election, no later than the fifteenth day
following the date of qualifying as a candidate, a financial disclosure
statement for the preceding calendar year.
(3)
A public
officer, as defined in subparagraph (E) of paragraph (22) of Code Section
21-5-3, who serves as a member of the commission shall be subject to the
requirements for filing financial disclosure statements set forth in paragraph
(1) of this subsection. In addition, each such public officer shall file with
the commission, together with the financial disclosure statement, an affidavit
confirming that such public officer took no official action in the previous
calendar year that had a material effect on such public officer's private
financial or business interests.
Each public
officer, as defined in subparagraph (G) of paragraph (22) of Code Section
21-5-3, shall file with the municipal clerk of the municipality of election or,
if there is no clerk, with the chief executive officer of such municipality, not
before the first day of January nor later than July 1 of each year in which such
public officer holds office other than the year in which an election is held for
such public office, a financial disclosure statement for the preceding calendar
year. Each person who qualifies as a candidate for election as a public
officer, as defined in subparagraph (G) of paragraph (22) of Code Section
21-5-3, shall file with the municipal clerk of the municipality of election or,
if there is no clerk, with the chief executive officer of such municipality, no
later than the fifteenth day following the date of qualifying as a candidate, a
financial disclosure statement for the preceding calendar year.
(4)
Each member of
the State Transportation Board shall file a financial disclosure statement for
the preceding calendar year no later than the sixtieth day following such
member's election to the State Transportation Board. Thereafter, each board
member shall file by January 31 of each year a financial disclosure statement
for the preceding year. In addition, each board member shall file with the
commission, prior to January 31 of each year, an affidavit confirming that such
board member took no official action in the previous calendar year that had a
material effect on such board member's private financial or business
interests.
(5)
The filing
officer
commission
shall review each financial disclosure statement to determine that such
statement is in compliance with the requirements of this chapter.
(5)(6)
A public officer shall not, however, be required to file such a financial
disclosure statement for the preceding calendar year in
a
an
election year
in which
there occurs qualifying for election to succeed such public
officer, if such public officer does not
qualify for nomination for election to succeed himself or herself or for
election to any other public office subject to this chapter. For purposes of
this
subsection
paragraph,
a public officer shall not be deemed to hold office in a year in which the
public officer holds office for
less
fewer
than 15 days.
(b)
A financial disclosure statement shall be in the form specified by the
commission and shall identify:
(1)
Each monetary fee or honorarium which is accepted by a
public
officer
filer
from speaking engagements, participation in seminars, discussion panels, or
other activities which directly relate to the official duties of the
public
officer
filer
or the office of the public officer, with a statement identifying the fee or
honorarium accepted and the person from whom it was accepted;
(2)
All fiduciary positions held by the candidate for public office or the
public
officer
filer,
with a statement of the title of each such position, the name and address of the
business entity, and the principal activity of the business entity;
(3)
The name, address, and principal activity of any business entity
or investment,
exclusive of the names of individual stocks and bonds in mutual
funds, and the office held by and the
duties of the candidate for public office or
public
officer
filer
within such business entity as of December 31 of the covered year in which
such candidate or officer has a direct ownership interest which
interest:
(A)
Is more than 5 percent of the total interests in such business; or
(B)
Has a net fair market value of
more than
$10,000.00
$5,000.00 or
more;
(4)(A)
Each tract of real property in which the candidate for public office or
public
officer
filer
has a direct ownership interest as of December 31 of the covered year when that
interest has a fair market value
in
excess of
$10,000.00
$5,000.00 or
more. As used in this paragraph, the term
'fair market' value means the appraised value of the property for ad valorem tax
purposes. The disclosure shall contain the county and state, general
description of the property, and whether the fair market value is between (i)
$10,000.00
$5,000.00
and $100,000.00; (ii) $100,000.01 and $200,000.00; or (iii) more than
$200,000.00;.
(B)
Each tract of real property in which the candidate for public office's spouse or
public
officer's
filer's
spouse has a direct ownership interest as of December 31 of the covered year
when that interest has a fair market value
in
excess of
$10,000.00
$5,000.00 or
more. The disclosure shall contain the
county and state, general description of the property, and whether the fair
market value is between (i)
$10,000.00
$5,000.00
and $100,000.00; (ii) $100,000.01 to $200,000.00; (iii) or more than
$200,000.00;
(5)
The filer's occupation, employer, and the principal activity and address of such
employer;
(6)
The filer's spouse's name, occupation, employer, and the principal activity and
address of such employer;
(7)
The names of the filer's dependent children;
(8)
The name of any business or subsidiary thereof or investment, exclusive of the
individual stocks and bonds in mutual funds, in which the filer, jointly or
severally, owns a direct ownership interest which interest:
(A)
Is more than 5 percent of the total interests in such business or investment,
exclusive of the individual stocks and bonds in mutual funds; or
(B)
Has a net fair market value of more than $10,000.00;
(9)(7)
If the filer has actual knowledge of such ownership interest, the name of any
business or subsidiary thereof or investment, exclusive of the individual stocks
and,
bonds
in,
or mutual funds,
as of December
31 of the covered year in which the
filer's spouse or dependent children, jointly or severally, own a direct
ownership interest which
interest:
(A)
Is more than 5 percent of the total interests in such business or investment,
exclusive of the individual stocks and bonds in mutual funds; or
(B)
Has a net fair market value of more than $10,000.00
or
in which the filer's spouse or any dependent child serves as an officer,
director, equitable partner, or trustee;
and
(10)(8)
All annual payments in excess of
$20,000.00
$10,000.00
received by the
public
officer
filer
or any business entity identified in paragraph (3) of this subsection from the
state, any agency, department, commission, or authority created by the state,
and authorized and exempted from disclosure under Code Section 45-10-25, and the
agency, department, commission, or authority making the payments, and the
general nature of the consideration rendered for the source of the
payments;
and
(11)
No form prescribed by the commission shall require more information or specify
more than provided in the several paragraphs of this Code section with respect
to what is required to be
disclosed.
(c)(1)
Each person who qualifies with a political party as a candidate for party
nomination to a public office elected state wide (including an incumbent public
officer elected state wide qualifying to succeed himself or herself) shall file
with the commission, not later than seven days after so qualifying, a financial
disclosure statement. Each person who qualifies as a candidate for election to
a public office elected state wide through a nomination petition or convention
shall likewise file a financial disclosure statement not later than seven days
after filing his or her notice of candidacy. Such financial disclosure
statement shall comply with the requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this
Code section and shall in addition identify, for the preceding five calendar
years:
(A)
Each transaction or transactions which aggregate $9,000.00 or more in a calendar
year in which the candidate (whether for himself or herself or on behalf of any
business) or any business in which such candidate or any member of his or her
family has a substantial interest or is an officer of such business has
transacted business with the government of the State of Georgia, the government
of any political subdivision of the State of Georgia, or any agency of any such
government; and
(B)
Each transaction or transactions which aggregate $9,000.00 or more in a calendar
year in which the candidate or any business in which such candidate or any
member of his or her family has a substantial interest or is an officer of such
business received any income of any nature from any person who was at the time
of such receipt of income represented by a lobbyist registered with the
commission pursuant to Article 4 of this chapter.
(2)
The financial disclosure statement required by paragraph (1) of this subsection
shall include an itemized list of the transactions required to be reported,
including the date of, dollar amount of, and parties to each such transaction.
However, with respect to any transactions of a privileged nature only the total
amount of such transactions shall be required to be reported, and names, dates,
amounts of individual transactions, and other identifying data may be omitted;
and for this purpose 'transactions of a privileged nature' shall include
transactions between attorney and client, transactions between psychiatrist and
patient, transactions between physician and patient, and any other transactions
which are by law of a similar privileged and confidential nature.
(3)
The financial disclosure statement required by paragraph (1) of this subsection
shall be accompanied by a financial statement of the candidate's financial
affairs for the calendar year prior to the year in which the election is held
and the first quarter of the calendar year in which the election is
held.
(4)
As used in this subsection, the term:
(A)
'Agency' means any agency, authority, department, board, bureau, commission,
committee, office, or instrumentality of the State of Georgia or any political
subdivision of the State of Georgia.
(B)
'Financial statement' means a statement of a candidate's financial affairs in a
form substantially equivalent to the short form financial statement required for
bank directors under the rules of the Department of Banking and
Finance.
(C)
'Person' and 'transact business' shall have the meanings specified in Code
Section 45-10-20.
(D)
'Substantial interest' means the direct or indirect ownership of 10 percent or
more of the assets or stock of any business.
(5)
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this subsection, if, due to a special
election or otherwise, a person does not qualify as a candidate for nomination
or election to public office until after the filing date otherwise applicable,
such person shall make the filings required by this subsection within seven days
after so qualifying.
(d)
Beginning
January 9, 2006, all
All
state-wide elected officials and members of the General Assembly shall file
financial disclosure statements electronically
with the
commission.
Prior to
such date, electronic filing of financial disclosure statements by such persons
is permitted and encouraged but not required.
(e)
The electronic filing of any financial disclosure statement required under this
article shall constitute an affirmation that the statement is true, complete,
and correct.
(f)(1)
In addition to other penalties provided in this chapter, a late fee of $125.00
shall be imposed for each financial disclosure statement that is filed late, and
notice of such late fee shall be sent to the board member, candidate, and the
candidate's committee by registered or certified mail or statutory overnight
delivery, return receipt requested, and shall include the schedule of increasing
late fees for late filings and the dates upon which such late fees shall be
increased. In addition, a late fee of $250.00 shall be imposed on the fifteenth
day after the due date for such statement if such statement has not been filed.
A late fee of $1,000.00 shall be imposed on the forty-fifth day after the due
date for such statement if the statement has not been filed. Campaign committee
funds shall not be used to pay such
penalty.
Any
disclosure report, statement, or other document required to be filed under this
chapter which is in the possession of the Secretary of State shall be
transferred to the commission.
(2)
The commission shall retain $25.00 of the first late fee received for processing
pursuant to the provisions of Code Section 45-12-92.1.
(g)
The commission shall not require the reporting of any more information in a
financial disclosure statement than is expressly required to be disclosed by
this Code section."
SECTION
17.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 21-5-51, relating to
verification of statement, as follows:
"21-5-51.
The
financial disclosure statements required under this article shall be verified by
oath or affirmation of the public officer filing the statement, such oath or
affirmation to be taken before an officer authorized to administer oaths, unless
filed electronically in which case the electronic filing shall constitute an
affirmation that the statement is true, complete, and
correct
Financial
disclosure statements filed pursuant to this article shall be public records and
shall be subject to inspection and copying by any member of the public as
provided by law for other public
records."
SECTION
18.
Said
chapter is further amended by repealing Code Section 21-5-52, relating to filing
by mail, which reads as follows:
"21-5-52.
(a)
The mailing of the notarized financial disclosure affidavit by United States
mail, with adequate postage affixed, within the required filing time as
determined by the official United States postage date cancellation, shall be
prima-facie proof of filing when the disclosure statement is not filed
electronically.
(b)
It shall be the duty of the commission or any other officer or body which
receives for filing any document required to be filed under this chapter to
maintain with the filed document a copy of the postal markings or statutory
overnight delivery service markings of any envelope, package, or wrapping in
which the document was delivered for filing if mailed or sent after the date
such filing was due."
SECTION
19.
Said
chapter is further amended by repealing Code Section 21-5-53, relating to public
record, which reads as follows:
"21-5-53.
Financial
disclosure statements filed pursuant to this article shall be public records and
shall be subject to inspection and copying by any member of the public as
provided by law for other public records. Within ten days after the date
financial disclosure statements are due, the filing officer shall notify the
commission in writing of the names and addresses of candidates or public
officers who have not filed financial disclosure statements as required by this
article."
SECTION
20.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising paragraphs (1) and (5) through (7) of
Code Section 21-5-70, relating to definitions, as follows:
"(1)
'Expenditure':
(A)
Means a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit, or conveyance
of money or anything of value made for the purpose of influencing the actions of
any public officer or public employee;
(B)
Includes any other form of payment when such can be reasonably construed as
designed to encourage or influence a public officer;
(B.1)
Includes reimbursement or payment of actual and reasonable expenses provided to
a public officer for transportation, travel, lodging, registration, food,
beverages, and other activities related to attending a meeting or conference so
as to permit such public officer's participation in such meeting or
conference;
(C)
Includes any gratuitous transfer, payment, subscription, advance, or deposit of
money, services, or anything of value, unless consideration of equal or greater
value is received;
(D)
Notwithstanding division (x) of subparagraph (E) of this paragraph, includes
food or beverage consumed at a single meal or event by a public officer or
public employee or a member of the family of such public officer or public
employee; and
(E)
The term shall not include:
(i)
The value of personal services performed by persons who serve voluntarily
without compensation from any source;
(ii)
A gift received from a member of the public officer's family;
(iii)
Legal compensation or expense reimbursement provided to public employees and to
public officers in the performance of their duties;
(iv)
Promotional items generally distributed to the general public or to public
officers and food and beverages produced in Georgia;
(v)
An award, plaque, certificate, memento, or similar item given in recognition of
the recipient's civic, charitable, political, professional, or public
service;
(vi)
Legitimate salary, benefits, fees, commissions, or expenses associated with a
recipient's nonpublic business, employment, trade, or profession;
(vii)
Food, beverages, and registration at group events to which all members of an
agency, as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of Code Section 21-5-30.2,
are invited. An agency shall include the Georgia House of Representatives, the
Georgia Senate, committees and subcommittees of such bodies, and the governing
body of each political subdivision of this state;
(viii)
Campaign contributions or expenditures reported as required by Article 2 of this
chapter;
(ix)
A commercially reasonable loan made in the ordinary course of business;
or
(x)
Food, beverage, or expenses afforded public officers, members of their immediate
families, or others that are associated with normal and customary business or
social functions or
activities;
or
(xi)
Transportation unless a lobbyist arranges for or participates in such
transportation."
"(5)
'Lobbyist' means:
(A) Any natural person who, for compensation, either individually or as an
employee of another person, undertakes to promote or oppose the passage of any
legislation by the General Assembly, or any committee thereof, or the approval
or veto of legislation by the Governor;
(B) Any natural person who makes a total expenditure of more than $250.00 in a
calendar year, not including the person's own travel, food, lodging expenses, or
informational
material,
to promote or oppose the passage of any legislation by the (C) Any natural
person who as an employee of the executive branch or judicial branch of state
government engages in any activity covered under subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph;
(D)
Any natural person who, for compensation, either individually or as an employee
of another person, undertakes to promote or oppose the passage of any ordinance
or resolution by a public officer specified under subparagraph (F) or (G) of
paragraph (22) of Code Section 21-5-3, or any committee of such public officers,
or the approval or veto of any such ordinance or resolution;
(E)
Any natural person who makes a total expenditure of more than $250.00 in a
calendar year, not including the person's own travel, food, lodging expenses, or
informational
material,
to promote or oppose the passage of any ordinance or resolution by a public
officer specified under subparagraph (F) or (G) of paragraph (22) of Code
Section 21-5-3, or any committee of such public officers, or the approval or
veto of any such ordinance or resolution;
(F)
Any natural person who as an employee of the executive branch or judicial branch
of local government engages in any activity covered under subparagraph (D) of
this paragraph;
(G)
Any natural person who, for compensation, either individually or as an employee
of another person is hired specifically to undertake influencing a public
officer or state agency in the selection of a vendor to supply any goods or
services to any state agency but does not include any employee of the vendor
solely on the basis that such employee participates in soliciting a bid or in
preparing a written bid, written proposal, or other document relating to a
potential sale to a state agency;
or
(H)
Any natural person who, for compensation, either individually or as an employee
of another person, is hired specifically to undertake to promote or oppose the
passage of any rule or regulation of any state
agency;
(I)
Any natural person who, for compensation, either individually or as an employee
of another person undertakes to promote or oppose any matter before the State
Transportation Board; or
(J)
Any natural person who makes a total expenditure of more than $250.00 in a
calendar year, not including the person's own travel, food, lodging expenses, or
informational material, to promote or oppose any matter before the State
Transportation Board.
(6)
'Public officer' means
a member of
the State Transportation Board and those
public officers specified under paragraph (22) of Code Section 21-5-3, except as
otherwise provided in this article and also includes any public officer or
employee who has any discretionary authority over, or is a member of a public
body which has any discretionary authority over, the selection of a vendor to
supply any goods or services to any state agency.
(7)
'State agency' means any branch of state
government,
or
any agency, authority, department, board,
bureau, commission, council, corporation, entity, or instrumentality of
the
this
state but
does not include
or
of a local political subdivision
of this
state, such
as a county, city, or local school district or an instrumentality of such a
local political
subdivision."
SECTION
21.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising subsections (a), (b), (c), and (f) and
paragraph (4) of subsection (i) of Code Section 21-5-71, relating to lobbyist
registration requirements, fees, identification cards, and exemptions, as
follows:
"(a)
No person shall engage in lobbying as defined by this article unless such person
is registered with the commission as a lobbyist.
The commission
shall not allow a person who has been convicted of a felony involving moral
turpitude in the courts of this state or an offense that, had it occurred in
this state, would constitute a felony involving moral turpitude under the laws
of this state to become a registered lobbyist unless ten years or more have
elapsed since the completion of the person's
sentence. The administration of this
article is vested in the commission.
(b)
Each lobbyist shall file an application for registration with the commission.
The application shall be verified by the applicant and shall
contain:
(1)
The applicant's name, address, and telephone number;
(2)
The name, address, and telephone number of the person or agency that employs,
appoints, or authorizes the applicant to lobby on its behalf;
(3)
A statement of the general business or purpose of each person, firm,
corporation, association, or agency the applicant represents;
(4)
If the applicant represents a membership group other than an agency or
corporation, the general purpose and approximate number of members of the
organization;
(5)
A statement signed by the person or agency employing, appointing, or authorizing
the applicant to lobby on its behalf;
(6)
If the applicant is a lobbyist within the meaning of subparagraph (G) or (H) of
paragraph (5) of Code Section 21-5-70, the name of the state agency or agencies
before which the applicant engages in lobbying;
and
(7)
A statement disclosing each individual or entity on whose behalf the applicant
is registering if such individual or entity has agreed to pay him or her an
amount exceeding $10,000.00 in a calendar year for lobbying
activities;
and
(8)
A statement verifying that the applicant has not been convicted of a felony
involving moral turpitude in the courts of this state or an offense that, had it
occurred in this state, would constitute a felony involving moral turpitude
under the laws of this state or, if the applicant has been so convicted, a
statement identifying such conviction, the date thereof, a copy of the person's
sentence, and a statement that more than ten years have elapsed since the
completion of his or her
sentence.
(c)
The lobbyist shall, within seven days of any substantial or material change or
addition, file a supplemental registration indicating such substantial or
material change or addition to the registration prior to its expiration.
Previously filed information may be incorporated by reference. Substantial or
material changes or additions shall include, but are not limited to, the
pertinent information concerning changes or additions to client and employment
information required by paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (6), and (7)
and conviction
status required by paragraph (8) of
subsection (b) of this Code section."
"(f)(1)
Each person registering under this Code section shall pay the registration fees
set forth in paragraph (2) of this subsection; provided, however, that a person
who represents any state, county, municipal, or public agency, department,
commission, or authority shall be exempted from payment of such registration
fees and a
person employed by an organization exempt from federal income taxation under
Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code, as that code is
defined in Code Section 48-1-2, shall be exempted from payment of such
registration fees except for payment of an initial registration fee of
$25.00.
(2)
The commission shall collect the following fees:
(A)
Annual lobbyist registration filed pursuant to this Code section
|
$
200.00
300.00
|
(B)
Lobbyist supplemental registration filed pursuant to this Code
section
|
10.00
|
(C)
Each lobbyist identification card issued pursuant to this Code
section
|
5.00
20.00
|
(D)(i)
For reports filed when the General Assembly is not in session,
in
In
addition to other penalties provided under this chapter, a
filing
late
fee of
$50.00
$275.00
shall be imposed for each report that is filed late. In addition, a
filing
late
fee of
$25.00
$1,000.00
shall be imposed on the fifteenth day after the due date
if
the
for
such report
if the
report has
still
not been filed.
A late fee of
$10,000.00 shall be imposed on the forty-fifth day after the due date for such
report if the report has not been filed.
|
|
(ii)
The commission shall retain $25.00 of the first late fee received for processing
pursuant to the provisions of Code Section 45-12-92.1.
|
|
(E)(i)
For reports filed when the General Assembly is in session, in addition to other
penalties provided under this chapter, a late fee of $275.00 shall be imposed
for each report that is filed late. In addition, a late fee of $1,000.00 shall
be imposed on the seventh day after the due date for such report if the report
has not been filed. A late fee of $10,000.00 shall be imposed on the
twenty-first day after the due date for such report if the report has not been
filed.
|
|
(ii)
The commission shall retain $25.00 of the first late fee received for processing
pursuant to the provisions of Code Section
45-12-92.1."
|
|
"(4)
Any licensed attorney appearing on behalf of a client in any adversarial
proceeding before an agency of this state
or any
political subdivision of this
state;"
SECTION
22.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 21-5-73, relating to
lobbyists' disclosure reports, as follows:
"21-5-73.
(a)
Each lobbyist registered under this article shall file disclosure reports as
provided for in this Code section
in the
electronic format specified by the
commission.
(b)
A person who is a lobbyist pursuant to subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of
paragraph (5) of Code Section 21-5-70 shall file a
monthly
semimonthly
disclosure report
on the first
and fifteenth day of each month, current
through the end of the preceding
month, on
or before the fifth day of any month while
report,
beginning January 15 and continuing throughout the period
that the General Assembly is in
session.
(c)
A person who is a lobbyist pursuant to subparagraph (D) or (E) of paragraph (5)
of Code Section 21-5-70 shall:
(1)
File a disclosure report, current through the end of the preceding month, on or
before the fifth day of May, September, and January of each year instead of the
reports required by subsections (b) and (d) of this Code section;
and
(2)
File such report with the commission, file a copy of such report with the
election superintendent of each county involved if the report contains any
expenditures relating to county or county school district affairs, and file a
copy of such report with the municipal clerk (or if there is no municipal clerk,
with the chief executive officer of the municipality) of each municipality
involved if the report contains any expenditures relating to municipal affairs
or independent school district affairs.
(d)
A person who is a lobbyist pursuant to subparagraph (A), (B), (C), (F), (G),
or
(H), (I), or
(J) of paragraph (5) of Code Section
21-5-70 shall file a
monthly
disclosure report, current through the end of the
preceding
period
ending on
July 31 and December 31 of each year, on
or before
August 5
and January 5 of each year
the fifth day
of each month; provided, however, that such monthly reports shall not be filed
during any period that the lobbyist files a semimonthly report pursuant to
subsection (b) of this Code
section.
(e)
Reports filed by lobbyists shall be verified and shall include:
(1)
A description of all expenditures, as defined in Code Section 21-5-70, or the
value thereof made
on behalf or
for the benefit of a public officer by the
lobbyist or employees of the lobbyist
on behalf
or for the benefit of a public officer
or by any
person on whose behalf the lobbyist is registered if the lobbyist has actual
knowledge of such expenditure. The
description of each reported expenditure shall include:
(A)
The name and title of the public officer or, if the expenditure is
simultaneously incurred for an identifiable group of public officers the
individual identification of whom would be impractical, a general description of
that identifiable group;
(B)
The amount, date, and description of the expenditure and a summary of all
spending classified by category. Such categories shall include gifts, meals,
entertainment, lodging, equipment, advertising, travel, and
postage;
(C)
The provisions of Code Section 21-5-70 notwithstanding, aggregate expenditures
described in divisions (1)(E)(vii) and (1)(E)(x) of Code Section 21-5-70
incurred during the reporting period; provided, however, expenses for travel and
for food, beverage, and lodging in connection therewith afforded a public
officer shall be reported in the same manner as under subparagraphs (A), (B),
and (D) of this paragraph;
(D)
If applicable, the number of the bill, resolution, ordinance, or regulation
pending before the governmental entity in support of or opposition to which the
expenditure was made; and
(E)
If applicable, the rule or regulation number or description of the rule or
regulation pending before the state agency in support of or opposition to which
the expenditure was made;
(2)
For those who are lobbyists within the meaning of subparagraph (G) of paragraph
(5) of Code Section 21-5-70, the name of any vendor or vendors for which the
lobbyist undertook to influence the awarding of a contract or contracts by any
state agency together with a description of the contract or contracts and the
monetary amount of the contract or contracts; and
(3)
For those who are lobbyists within the meaning of subparagraph (H) of paragraph
(5) of Code Section 21-5-70, the name of the individual or entity for which the
lobbyist undertook to influence the rule or regulation of a state
agency.
(f)
The reports required by this article shall be in addition to any reports
required under Code Section 45-1-6, relating to required reports by state
vendors of gifts to public employees. Compliance with this Code section shall
not excuse noncompliance with that Code section, and compliance with that Code
section shall not excuse noncompliance with this Code section, notwithstanding
the fact that in some cases the same information may be required to be disclosed
under both Code sections.
(g)
The electronic filing of any disclosure report required by this article shall
constitute an affirmation that such report is true, complete, and
correct.
(h)
The commission shall not require the reporting of any more information in a
lobbyist disclosure report than is expressly required to be disclosed by this
Code section."
SECTION
23.
Said
chapter is further amended by revising subsection (a) of Code Section 21-5-76,
relating to the prohibition of contingent fees for lobbying, as
follows:
"(a)
No person, firm, corporation, or association shall retain or employ
an attorney
at law or an agent to aid or oppose
legislation
a
lobbyist for compensation contingent, in
whole or in part, upon the passage or defeat of any legislative
measure, upon
the adoption or decision not to adopt any state agency rule or
regulation, or upon the
receipt or
award
granting or
awarding of any state contract. No
attorney at
law or agent
lobbyist
shall be employed
to aid or
oppose legislation for compensation
contingent, in whole or in part, upon the passage or defeat of any
legislation,
upon the adoption or decision not to adopt any state agency rule or
regulation, or upon the
receipt or
award
granting or
awarding of any state
contract."
SECTION
24.
Article
1 of Chapter 10 of Title 16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to abuse of governmental office, is amended by revising Code Section 16-10-4,
relating to influencing of legislative action by state and local governmental
officers and employees, as follows:
"16-10-4.
(a)
Any officer or employee of the state or any agency thereof who asks for or
receives anything of value to which he
or
she is not entitled in return for an
agreement to procure or attempt to procure the passage or defeat the passage of
any legislation by the General Assembly, or procure or attempt to procure the
approval or disapproval of the same by the
Governor,
shall be
guilty of a felony and, upon conviction
thereof,
shall
be punished by
a fine of not
more than $100,000.00 or by imprisonment
for not less than one nor more than five
years, or
both.
(b)
Any officer or employee of a political subdivision who asks for or receives
anything of value to which he
or
she is not entitled in return for an
agreement to procure or attempt to procure the passage or defeat the passage of
any legislation by the legislative body of the political subdivision of which he
or
she is an officer or employee shall
be guilty of a
felony and, upon conviction thereof,
shall
be punished by
a fine of not
more than $100,000.00 or by imprisonment
for not less than one nor more than five
years, or
both."
SECTION
25.
Said
article is further amended by revising Code Section 16-10-5, relating to
influencing of officer or employee of state or political subdivision by local
officer or employee, as follows:
"16-10-5.
(a)
Any officer or employee of the state or any agency thereof who asks for or
receives anything of value to which he
or
she is not entitled in return for an
agreement to influence or attempt to influence official action by any other
officer or employee of the state or any agency thereof shall
be guilty of a
felony and, upon conviction thereof,
shall
be punished by
a fine of not
more than $100,000.00 or by imprisonment
for not less than one nor more than five
years, or
both.
(b)
Any officer or employee of a political subdivision who asks for or receives
anything of value to which he
or
she is not entitled in return for an
agreement to influence or attempt to influence official action by any other
officer or employee of that political subdivision shall
be guilty of a
felony and, upon conviction thereof,
shall
be punished by
a fine of not
more than $100,000.00 or by imprisonment
for not less than one nor more than five
years, or
both."
SECTION
26.
Title
45 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to public officers and
employees, is amended by revising paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of Code
Section 45-1-6, relating to gifts to employees by vendors, as
follows:
"(1)
'Commission' means the
State
Ethics
Georgia
Government Transparency and Campaign
Finance Commission created under Code
Section 21-5-4."
SECTION
27.
Said
title is further amended by revising subsection (b) of Code Section 45-7-7,
relating to compensation and allowances of certain officials not to be changed
without giving public notice, as follows:
"(b)
Subsection (a) of this Code section shall apply to the compensation and
allowances of the commissioner of community affairs, the director of the
Employees' Retirement System of Georgia, the director of the State Forestry
Commission, the director of the Georgia Bureau of Investigation, the executive
director of the Georgia Franchise Practices Commission, the commissioner of
human services, the commissioner of economic development, the commissioner of
natural resources, the commissioner of public safety, the chancellor of the
University System of Georgia, the president or executive director of the Georgia
Student Finance Commission, the executive director of the State Soil and Water
Conservation Commission, the executive secretary-treasurer of the Teachers
Retirement System of Georgia, the commissioner of transportation, and the
executive director of the
State
Ethics
Georgia
Government Transparency and Campaign
Finance Commission."
SECTION
28.
Said
title is further amended by revising subsection (a) of Code Section 45-10-26,
relating to public officials and employees filing yearly disclosure statements
concerning business transactions with the state, as follows:
"(a)
Except as provided in subsection (b) of this Code section, any public official
or employee, whether for
himself,
herself, or on behalf of any business, or
any business in which such public official or employee or any member of his
or
her family has a substantial interest who
transacts business with the state or any agency thereof shall disclose such
transactions. Such disclosure shall be submitted prior to January 31 each year
to the
Secretary
of State
Georgia
Government Transparency and Campaign Finance
Commission on such forms as
he
it
shall prescribe and shall include an itemized list of the previous year's
transactions with the dollar amount of each transaction reported and totaled.
Such disclosure statements shall be public records."
SECTION
29.
Said
title is further amended by revising in its entirety Part 6 of Chapter 10,
relating to the Joint Legislative Ethics Committee, as follows:
"Part
6
45-10-90.
As
used in this part, the term:
(1)
'Abuse of official power' means threatening to use the powers or personnel of a
state entity for personal purposes of coercion, retaliation, or
punishment.
(2)
'Clerical officer' means the Clerk of the House of Representatives or the
Secretary of the Senate.
(3)
'Committee' means the House Committee on Ethics or the Senate Ethics
Committee.
(4)
'Conflict of interest' means an individual has multiple interests and uses his
or her official position to exploit, in some way, his or her position for his or
her own direct, unique, pecuniary, and personal benefit.
(5)
'Employee' means any person who is employed by the legislative branch of state
government.
(6)
'Improper conduct' means a member of the General Assembly:
(A)
Engages in conduct that is a conflict of interest;
(B)
Engages in conduct that is an abuse of official power; or
(C)
Illegally uses an employee in a political campaign.
(7)
'Member of the General Assembly' means any person elected and certified as a
member of the General Assembly.
(8)
'Sexual harassment' means making sexual advances, requesting sexual favors, or
other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature when:
(A)
Submission to such conduct is made explicitly or implicitly a term or condition
of an individual's employment;
(B)
Submission to or rejection of such conduct by an individual is used as a basis
for employment decisions affecting the employee; or
(C)
Such conduct interferes with the employee's work performance or creates an
intimidating, hostile, or offensive work environment.
45-10-91.
(a)
Any person may file a complaint with the clerical officer of the appropriate
chamber alleging improper conduct involving a member of the General Assembly.
Any employee may file a complaint with the clerical officer of the appropriate
chamber alleging sexual harassment by a member of the General Assembly. The
clerical officer shall designate the place where such complaints may be filed,
provide instruction necessary to properly submit a complaint, and prescribe
forms for such complainants. Complaints shall be submitted in writing and
verified under oath to the best information, knowledge, and belief of such
person. Any person who knowingly provides false information in executing a
complaint under this Code section commits the offense of false swearing within
the meaning of Code Section 16-10-71.
(b)
The clerical officer shall forward, within one business day of receipt, the
original complaint and all materials appended to such complaint in a
confidential report to the presiding officer of the appropriate chamber and to
the chairperson of the House Committee on Ethics or the chairperson of the
Senate Ethics Committee, as appropriate.
45-10-92.
(a)
The committee shall serve the person against whom any complaint is made a copy
of the complaint by hand delivery or statutory overnight delivery or mailed by
certified mail, return receipt requested, within five business days of the
committee's receipt of such complaint.
(b)
The committee shall conduct a preliminary investigation of the merits of such
complaint. If a complaint alleges a violation by one of the members of the
committee, such member shall recuse himself or herself. If there are found no
reasonable grounds to believe that improper conduct or sexual harassment has
occurred, the complaint shall be dismissed, subject to being reopened upon
discovery of additional evidence or relevant material. The committee shall not
be required to conduct a hearing if there are no reasonable grounds to believe
that improper conduct or sexual harassment has occurred. If the committee
determines that there are such reasonable grounds to believe that improper
conduct or sexual harassment has occurred, it shall give notice by summoning the
persons believed to have committed the violation to a hearing. The rules of the
committee shall be invoked if a hearing occurs. The committee may report
suspected violations of law to the appropriate law enforcement
authority.
(c)
Nothing in this Code section shall be construed to limit or encumber the right
of the committee to initiate on probable cause an investigation on its own
cognizance as it deems necessary to fulfill its obligations to investigate
improper conduct or sexual harassment.
(d)
The committee shall adopt a retention standard for complaints and documents
attached thereto."
SECTION
30.
This
Act shall become effective on January 10, 2011, and shall apply to all reports
filed on and after such date; provided, however, that if Code Section 45-12-92.1
as enacted by HB 1055 at the regular session of the 2010 General Assembly does
not become law, then the following provisions as enacted by this Act shall not
become effective and shall be reserved instead:
(1)
Paragraph (2) of subsection (k) of Code Section 21-5-34;
(2)
Paragraph (2) of subsection (f) of Code Section 21-5-50;
(3)
Division (f)(2)(D)(ii) of Code Section 21-5-71; and
(4)
Division (f)(2)(E)(ii) of Code Section 21-5-71.
SECTION
31.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.